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The interaction between the complex antisymmetric tensor matter field and a scalar field is constructed. We analyze the Higgs mechanism and show the generation of mass and topological terms by spontaneous symmetry breaking.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Gonzaga Filho , M. S. Cunha , C. A. S. Almeida , R. R. Landim

We study the generation of strong magnetic fields in magnetars and in the early universe. For this purpose we calculate the antisymmetric contribution to the photon polarization tensor in a medium consisting of an electron-positron plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Maxim Dvornikov

We show how topologically stable superheavy magnetic monopoles and primordial black holes can be generated at observable levels by the waterfall field in hybrid inflation models based on grand unified theories. In $SU(5) \times U(1)_\chi$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Ahmad Moursy , Qaisar Shafi

A gauge invariant formulation for the massive axion is considered. The axion acquires mass through a topological term which couples a (pseudo)scalar and a third rank antisymmetric tensor. Duality, local and canonical equivalences with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. J. Arias , A. Khoudeir

We derive the coupling of a hypermultiplet of N=2 global supersymmetry to the Dirac-Born-Infeld Maxwell theory with linear N=1 and a second nonlinear supersymmetry. At the level of global supersymmetry, this construction corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-07 N. Ambrosetti , I. Antoniadis , J. -P. Derendinger , P. Tziveloglou

In the purely affine formulation of gravity, the gravitational field is represented by the symmetric part of the Ricci tensor of the affine connection. The classical electromagnetic field can be represented in this formulation by the second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Nikodem J. Poplawski

A non perturbative proof of the mass generation of fermions via the Higgs mechanism is given. This is done by showing exponential decay of the two point fermionic correlation function in a weakly coupled U(1) Higgs-Yukawa theory on a unit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Abhishek Goswami

We find a mapping between antisymmetric tensor matter fields and the Weinberg's 2(2j+1)- component "bispinor" fields. Equations which describe the j=1 antisymmetric tensor field coincide with the Hammer-Tucker equations entirely and with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

We establish that massive complex Abelian vector fields (mass $\mu$) can form gravitating solitons, when minimally coupled to Einstein's gravity. Such Proca stars (PSs) have a stationary, everywhere regular and asymptotically flat geometry.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

Stringent Swampland conjectures aimed at effective theories containing massive abelian vectors have recently been proposed (arXiv:1808.09966), with striking phenomenological implications. In this article, we show how effective theories that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Nathaniel Craig , Isabel Garcia Garcia

The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) of particle interactions is extended to include three singlet (right-handed) neutrino superfields together with three other singlet superfields. The resulting theory is assumed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma

We calculate the one-loop vacuum polarization tensor of scalar electrodynamics in a locally de Sitter space-time, endowed with a nearly minimally coupled, light scalar field. We show that the photon dynamics is well approximated by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomislav Prokopec , Ewald Puchwein

The Maxwell electromagnetic theory embedded in an inhomogeneous Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) spacetime background was described a few years back in the literature. However, terms concerning the mass or high-derivatives were no explored.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Rafael L. Fernandes , Everton M. C. Abreu , Marcelo B. Ribeiro

First, we show that in the $(1,0)\oplus(0,1)$ representation space there exist not one but two theories for charged particles. In the Weinberg construct, the boson and its antiboson carry {\it same} relative intrinsic parity, whereas in our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-25 D. V. Ahluwalia

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the standard model which is a realistic alternative to the MSSM, and which has several advantages. No ``mu'' supersymmetric Higgs/Higgsino mass parameter is needed for sufficiently heavy charginos.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ann E. Nelson , Nuria Rius , Veronica Sanz , Mithat Unsal

A massive vector gauge theory constructed from the matrix derivative approach of noncommutative geometry is compared with the Higgs-Connes-Lott theory. In the massive vector gauge theory, a new extra shift-like symmetry which is due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Chang-Yeong Lee , Yuval Ne'eman

We apply a superspace formulation to the four-dimensional gauge theory of a massless Abelian antisymmetric tensor field of rank 2. The theory is formulated in a six-dimensional superspace using rank-2 tensor, vector and scalar superfields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Shinichi Deguchi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We build an supersymmetric version of the minimal 3-3-1 model with just two Higgs triplets using the superfield formalism. We study the mass spectrum of all particles in concordance with the experimental bounds. At the tree level, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 D. T. Huong , L. T. Hue , M. C. Rodriguez , H. N. Long

The total red shift $z$ might be recast as a combination of the expansion red shift and a static shift due to the energy-momentum tensor non-conservation of a photon propagating through Electro-Magnetic (EM) fields. If massive, the photon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci , José A. Helayël-Neto , Martin López-Corredoira , Salvatore Capozziello

We investigate cosmology of massive electrodynamics and explore the possibility whether massive photon could provide an explanation of the dark energy. The action is given by the scalar-vector-tensor theory of gravity which is obtained by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Seyen Kouwn , Phillial Oh , Chan-Gyung Park