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Estimating hidden states in dynamical systems, also known as optimal filtering, is a long-standing problem in various fields of science and engineering. In this paper, we introduce a general filtering framework, \textbf{LLM-Filter}, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Shiqi Liu , Wenhan Cao , Chang Liu , Zeyu He , Tianyi Zhang , Shengbo Eben Li

In this paper we consider the problem of unambiguous discrimination between a set of linearly independent pure quantum states. We show that the design of the optimal measurement that minimizes the probability of an inconclusive result can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Yonina C. Eldar

Study of an N qubit mixed symmetric separable states is a long standing challenging problem as there exist no unique separability criterion. In this regard, we take up the N-qubit mixed symmetric separable states for a detailed study as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Suma SP , Swarnamala Sirsi , Subramanya Hegde , Karthik Bharath

In this paper, problems of optimal control are considered where in the objective function, in addition to the control cost there is a tracking term that measures the distance to a desired stationary state. The tracking term is given by some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-15 Martin Gugat , Michael Schuster , Enrique Zuazua

The state that an observer attributes to a quantum system depends on the information available to that observer. If two or more observers have different information about a single system, they will in general assign different states. Is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Todd A. Brun

In this paper, a general framework is proposed for the analysis and characterization of observability and diagnosability of finite state systems. Observability corresponds to the reconstruction of the system's discrete state, while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-28 Elena De Santis , Maria Domenica Di Benedetto

We analyse the problem of transmitting a number of unknown quantum states or one composite system in one go. We derive a lower bound on the performance of such process, measured in the entanglement fidelity. The obtained bound is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Piotr Kopszak , Marek Mozrzymas , Michał Studziński , Michał Horodecki

We consider entanglement detection for quantum key distribution systems that use two signal states and continuous variable measurements. This problem can be formulated as a separability problem in a qubit-mode system. To verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Rigas , Otfried Gühne , Norbert Lütkenhaus

In this work we study the cost of local and global proofs on distributed verification. In this setting the nodes of a distributed system are provided with a nondeterministic proof for the correctness of the state of the system, and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Laurent Feuilloley , Juho Hirvonen

The separability detecting problem of mixed states is one of the fundamental problems in quantum information theory. In the last 20 years, almost all methods are based on the sufficient or necessary conditions for entanglement. However, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ying Li , Guyan Ni

After introducing the partially separable concept, we proved the equivalence between the partial separability of a given $m$-partite subsystem with $m$ qubits and the purity of states of this $m$-partite subsystem for a pure state in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

Limited measurement availability at the distribution grid presents challenges for state estimation and situational awareness. This paper combines the advantages of two sparsity-based state estimation approaches (matrix completion and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-15 Shweta Dahale , Balasubramaniam Natarajan

Writing formal specifications for distributed systems is difficult. Even simple consistency requirements often turn out to be unrealizable because of the complicated information flow in the distributed system: not all information is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Bernd Finkbeiner , Leander Tentrup

Multi-stack pushdown systems are a well-studied model of concurrent computation using threads with first-order procedure calls. While, in general, reachability is undecidable, there are numerous restrictions on stack behaviour that lead to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-11 Matthew Hague

A distributed binary hypothesis testing (HT) problem involving two parties, one referred to as the observer and the other as the detector is studied. The observer observes a discrete memoryless source (DMS) and communicates its observations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Sreejith Sreekumar , Deniz Gündüz

A novel approach to solve the problem of distributed state estimation of linear time-invariant systems is proposed in this paper. It relies on the application of parameter estimation-based observers, where the state observation task is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-28 Romeo Ortega , Emmanuel Nuño , Alexei Bobtsov

We consider distributed systems with an arbitrary number of processes, modelled by timed automata that communicate through location guards: a process can take a guarded transition if at least one other process is in a given location. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Étienne André , Swen Jacobs , Engel Lefaucheux

The deployment of large language models (LLMs) in production environments has created an urgent need for observability systems that span the full stack -- from model internals to GPU kernels. Yet existing monitoring approaches address…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Twinkll Sisodia

A fundamental problem in quantum physics is to establish whether a multiparticle quantum state can be uniquely determined from its local marginals. In theory, this problem has been addressed in the exact case where the marginals are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Wenjun Yu , Fei Shi , Giulio Chiribella , Qi Zhao

Time-Sensitive Distributed Systems (TSDS), such as applications using autonomous drones, achieve goals under possible environment interference (\eg, winds). Moreover, goals are often specified using explicit time constraints which must be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Max Kanovich , Tajana Ban Kirigin , Vivek Nigam , Andre Scedrov , Carolyn Talcott