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A continuum field theory approach is presented for modeling elastic and plastic deformation, free surfaces and multiple crystal orientations in non-equilibrium processing phenomena. Many basic properties of the model are calculated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. R. Elder , Martin Grant

Spatio-temporal pattern formation in complex systems presents rich nonlinear dynamics which leads to the emergence of periodic nonequilibrium structures. One of the most prominent equations for the theoretical and numerical study of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Daniel L. Coelho , Eduardo Vitral , José Pontes , Norberto Mangiavacchi

Density functional theory, when applied to systems with $T\neq 0$, is based on the grand canonical extension of the Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham theorem due to Mermin (HKSM theorem). While a straightforward canonical ensemble generalization fails,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Hernando , L. Blum

We investigate stripe patterns formation far from threshold using a combination of topological, analytic, and numerical methods. We first give a definition of the mathematical structure of `multi-valued' phase functions that are needed for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Shankar C. Venkataramani

Here we present a model to study the micro-plastic regime of a stress-strain curve. In this model an explicit dislocation population represents the mobile dislocation content and an internal shear-stress field represents a mean-field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 P. M. Derlet , R. Maaß

Amorphous glassy materials of diverse nature -- concentrated emulsions, granular materials, pastes, molecular glasses -- display complex flow properties, intermediate between solid and liquid, which are at the root of their use in many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-04 J. Goyon , A. Colin , G. Ovarlez , A. Ajdari , L. Bocquet

Phase separation of a liquid mixture embedded within an elastic network is relevant to a wide range of natural and industrial systems, including biomolecular condensates interacting with the cytoskeleton, structural colouring in bird…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Oliver W. Paulin , Yicheng Qiang , David Zwicker

We consider a phase-field model for the incompressible flow of two immiscible fluids. This model extends widespread models for two fluid phases by including a third, solid phase, which can evolve due to e.g. precipitation and dissolution.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-18 Lars von Wolff , Iuliu Sorin Pop

We present the results of an experimental study of pattern formation in horizontally oscillating granular suspensions. Starting from a homogeneous state, the suspension turns into a striped pattern within a specific range of frequencies and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Robabeh Moosavi , Maniya Maleki , M. Reza Shaebani , J. C. Ruiz-Suarez , Eric Clement

We investigate sedimentation of model hard sphere-like colloidal dispersions confined in horizontal capillaries using laser scanning confocal microscopy, dynamical density functional theory, and Brownian dynamics computer simulations. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Patrick Royall , Joachim Dzubiella , Matthias Schmidt , Alfons van Blaaderen

Motivated by recent studies on the dynamics of colloidal solutions in narrow channels, we consider the steady state properties of an assembly of non interacting particles subject to the action of a traveling potential moving at a constant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pedro Tarazona , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

We present a graph theory-based method to characterise flow defects and structural shifts in condensed matter. We explore the connection between dynamical properties, particularly the recently introduced concept of ''softness'', and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-13 An Wang , Gabriele C. Sosso

Ab initio density functional theory has been used to analyze flexural modes, elastic constants, and atomic corrugations on single and bi-layer graphene. Frequencies of flexural modes are sensitive to compressive stress; its variation under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 P. L. de Andres , F. Guinea , M. I. Katsnelson

We evaluate analytically some ground state properties of two-dimensional harmonically confined Fermi vapors with isotropy and for an arbitrary number of closed shells. We first derive a differential form of the virial theorem and an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Minguzzi , N. H. March , M. P. Tosi

The discrete modeling of a large class of mechanical structures can be based on a stick-and-spring concept. We here present a stick-and-spring theory with potential application to the statics and the dynamics of such nanostructures as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Antonino Favata , Andrea Micheletti , Paolo Podio-Guidugli

A previous analysis of scaling, bounds, and inequalities for the non-interacting functionals of thermal density functional theory is extended to the full interacting functionals. The results are obtained from analysis of the related…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 James W. Dufty , S. B. Trickey

For two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet we present an analysis of topological coreless excitations having a stripe form. These textures are characterized by singularities at boundaries. A detailed classification of the stripe…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. V. Sinitsyn , I. G. Bostrem , A. S. Ovchinnikov

An efficient microcanonical dynamics has been recently introduced for Ising spin models embedded in a generic connected graph even in the presence of disorder i.e. with the spin couplings chosen from a random distribution. Such a dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Elena Agliari , Mario Casartelli , Alessandro Vezzani

One-dimensional non-equilibrium models of particles subjected to a coagulation-diffusion process are important in understanding non-equilibrium dynamics, and fluctuation-dissipation relation. We consider in this paper transport properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jean-Yves Fortin

In this manuscript using the asymptotic method of multiscale nonlinear theory we construct a nonlinear theory of the appearance of large-scale structures in the stratified conductive medium with the presence of small-scale oscillations of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 M. I. Kopp , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky