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200 篇论文

We extend a result by Ikeda and Suriajaya (2025) to find the asymptotic behaviour of the average number of representations of an integer $n$, over multiples of a fixed $q\ge 2$, as a sum of two prime $k$-th powers, for $k\ge 2$.

数论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Alessandra Migliaccio , Alessandro Zaccagnini

This paper evaluates some generalised Euler sums involving the digamma function.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-03-09 Donal F. Connon

We give a Pieri-type formula for the sum of $K$-$k$-Schur functions $\sum_{\mu\le\lambda} g^{(k)}_{\mu}$ over a principal order ideal of the poset of $k$-bounded partitions under the strong Bruhat order, which sum we denote by…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-08 Motoki Takigiku

We prove that the reciprocal sum $S_k(x)$ of the least common multiple of $k\geq 3$ positive integers in $\N\cap [1,x]$ satisfies $$ S_k(x)=P_{2^k-1}(\log x)+O(x^{-\theta_k+\epsilon}) $$ where $P$ is a polynomial of degree $2^k-1$ and…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Sungjin Kim

We prove that there are infinitely often pairs of primes much closer than the average spacing between primes - almost within the square root of the average spacing. We actually prove a more general result concerning the set of values taken…

数论 · 数学 2007-10-16 D. A. Goldston , J. Pintz , C. Y. Yildirim

We derive and prove an explicit formula for the sum of the fractional parts of certain geometric series. Although the proof is straightforward, we have been unable to locate any reference to this result. This summation formula allows us to…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-15 J. J. P. Veerman , L. S. Fox , P. J. Oberly

Let $K$ be a number field and let $G$ be a finitely generated subgroup of $K^\times$. For all but finitely many primes $\mathfrak p$ of $K$, the reduction $(G \bmod \mathfrak p)$ generates a well-defined subgroup of the multiplicative group…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Pietro Sgobba

Let $p$ be an odd prime. Using I. M. Vinogradov's bilinear estimate, we present an elementary approach to estimate nontrivially the character sum $$ \sum_{x\in H}\chi(x+a),\qquad a\in\Bbb F_p^*, $$ where $H<\Bbb F_p^*$ is a multiplicative…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-21 Ke Gong

We give a new short proof of the most simple relation between consecutive power sums of the first m positive integers.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-11-26 Vladimir Shevelev

By using the elementary symmetric polynomials and some results of number theory, we solve the well known problem of Lehmer on Euler's totient function. As application, we obtain a new characterization of prime numbers.

数论 · 数学 2023-12-27 Said Zriaa

We use the circle method to evaluate the behavior of limit-periodic functions on primes. For those limit-periodic functions that satisfy a kind of Barban-Davenport-Halberstam condition and whose singular series converge fast enough, we can…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-28 Markus Hablizel

Let G be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field k. We classify the spherical conjugacy classes of G.

群论 · 数学 2016-10-05 Mauro Costantini

Let $\eta>0$ be a fixed positive number, let $N$ be a sufficiently large number. In this paper, we study the second moment of the sum of Hecke eigenvalues over primes in short intervals (whose length is $\eta \log N$) on average (with some…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-05 Jiseong Kim

In this note we generalise a method of Perott to give new proofs that there are infinitely many prime numbers.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. J. P. Kilford

We examine the sums $S(k,\,n)$ of the $k-$th powers of the $\phi(n)$ integers $\alpha_1<\alpha_2<\cdots<\alpha_{\phi(n)}$ less than and prime to $n$ (Euler set) and prove a formula (new) for $S(3,\,n)$. If $n$ equals a prime $p$, we prove a…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-27 Constantin M. Petridi

Motivated by the splitting principle, we define certain simplicial complexes associated to an associative ring $A$, which have an action of the general linear group $GL(A)$. This leads to an exact sequence, involving Quillen's algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 M. V. Nori , V. Srinivas

In this paper, we show that the regularized determinants of some Dirichlet series are multiplicative. As an application, we give generalizations of Lerch's formula for the classical gamma function and we determine the sum of some Dirichlet…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-09 Mounir Hajli

In this note, we give a simple method for computing the column sums of the Sonnenschein summability matrices.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-19 Gholamreza Talebi , Masoud Aminizadeh

We give an asymptotic for the number of prime solutions to $Q(x_1,\dots, x_8) = N$, subject to a mild non-degeneracy condition on the homogeneous quadratic form $Q$. The argument initially proceeds via the circle method, but this does not…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-25 Ben Green

In this paper, we introduce the notion of $\psi$-quadratic $k$-tuples. We also give examples, prove some properties and propose generalizations of these new concepts.

数论 · 数学 2025-09-24 S. I. Dimitrov