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相关论文: An atomistic-to-continuum analysis of crystal clea…

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At low temperature, T -> 0, the yield stress of a perfect crystal is equal to its so called theoretical strength. The yield stress of non-perfect crystals is controlled by the stress threshold of dislocation mobility. A non-crystalline…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Nikolai Lazarev , Alexander Bakai

The bi-continuum model composed of two interpenetrating and dynamically coupled material continua is analysed as a simplified but relatively accurate way to describe some physical phenomena in crystalline solids. The essential novelty of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sztyren

We study quasi-static deformation of dense granular packings. The packing is deformed by imposing external boundary conditions, which model engineering experiments such as shear and compression. We propose a two-dimensional network model of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. A. Ariyawansa , Leonid Berlyand , Alexander Panchenko

For solving the longstanding materials science problem of correlating elastic properties of a solid material to the formation of cracks we present a new general concept. This concept is applied to the technologically most important cracks…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Lazar , Raimund Podloucky , Walter Wolf

Dissipated energy, representing a monotonically increasing state variable in nonlinear fracture mechanics, can be used as a restraint for tracing the dissipation instead of the elastic unloading path of the structure response. In this work,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Yiming Zhang , Junguang Huang , Yong Yuan , Herbert Mang

We study a geometric variational problem arising from modeling two-dimensional charged drops of a perfectly conducting liquid in the presence of an external potential. We characterize the semicontinuous envelope of the energy in terms of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-02 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

Atomic-scale investigation on mechanical behaviors is highly necessary to fully understand the fracture mechanics especially of brittle materials, which are determined by atomic-scale phenomena (e.g., lattice trapping). Here, exfoliated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Jung Hwa Kim , Xinyue Dai , Feng Ding , Zonghoon Lee

Change in the interatomic spacing of a two-atom system under tension and compression has been modelled by the elastic deformation of atoms. The critical elastic strain of atoms before separation or cracking from tension was estimated by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Xiaozhi Hu

In the continuum limit, the theory of dislocations in crystals predicts a divergence in the elastic energy of the host material at a crystal geometry dependent limiting (or critical) velocity $v_c$. Explicit expressions for $v_c$ are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Daniel N. Blaschke

Mechanical relaxation in moir\'e materials is often modeled by a continuum model where linear elasticity is coupled to a stacking penalty known as the Generalized Stacking Fault Energy (GSFE). We review and compute minimizers of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Jingzhi , Zhou , Alexander B. Watson

The aim of our work is to provide a simple homogenization and discrete-to-continuum procedure for energy driven problems involving stochastic rapidly-oscillating coefficients. Our intention is to extend the periodic unfolding method to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-25 Stefan Neukamm , Mario Varga

We introduce a novel constructive approach to define time evolution of critical points of an energy functional. Our procedure, which is different from other more established approaches based on viscosity approximations in infinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-08 Marco Artina , Filippo Cagnetti , Massimo Fornasier , Francesco Solombrino

The discrete Efimov scaling behavior, well-known in the low-energy spectrum of three-body bound systems for large scattering lengths (unitary limit), is identified in the energy dependence of atom-molecule elastic cross-section in mass…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 M. A. Shalchi , M. T. Yamashita , M. R. Hadizadeh , E. Garrido , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

We investigate connections between the continuum and atomistic descriptions of deformable crystals, using certain interesting results from number theory. The energy of a deformed crystal is calculated in the context of a lattice model with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Phoebus Rosakis

We analyse an energy minimisation problem recently proposed for modelling smectic-A liquid crystals. The optimality conditions give a coupled nonlinear system of partial differential equations, with a second-order equation for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-05 Jingmin Xia , Patrick E. Farrell

In this paper the problem of a plane strain hydraulic fracture in elasto-plastic material is analyzed. The analysis is based on Finite Element Method computations of crack propagation and closure to simulate the Mini-Frac calibration test.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Michal Wrobel , Panos Papanastasiou , Martin Dutko

We investigate the shrinkage induced breakup of thin layers of heterogeneous materials attached to a substrate, a ubiquitous natural phenomenon with a wide range of potential applications. Focusing on the evolution of the fragment ensemble,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Roland Szatmári , Akio Nakahara , So Kitsunezaki , Ferenc Kun

Elucidating the interplay of defect and stress at the microscopic level is a fundamental physical problem that has strong connection with materials science. Here, based on the two-dimensional crystal model, we show that the instability mode…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Zhenwei Yao

Crack propagation is studied in a two dimensional decagonal model quasicrystal. The simulations reveal the dominating role of highly coordinated atomic environments as structure intrinsic obstacles for both dislocation motion and crack…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Mikulla , J. Stadler , F. Krul , H. -R. Trebin , P. Gumbsch

We present a comprehensive error analysis of two prototypical atomistic-to-continuum coupling methods of blending type: the energy-based and the force-based quasicontinuum methods. Our results are valid in two and three dimensions, for…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-22 Xingjie Helen Li , Christoph Ortner , Alexander V. Shapeev , Brian Van Koten