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Affine variables, which have the virtue of preserving the positive-definite character of matrix-like objects, have been suggested as replacements for the canonical variables of standard quantization schemes, especially in the context of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Glenn Watson , John R. Klauder

Canonical quantization covers a broad class of classical systems, but that does not include all the problems of interest. Affine quantization has the benefit of providing a successful quantization of many important problems including the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 John R. Klauder

Affine quantization is a parallel procedure to canonical quantization, which is ideally suited to deal with non-renormalizable scalar models as well as quantum gravity. The basic applications of this approach lead to the common goals of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 John R. Klauder

Canonical quantization has served wonderfully for the quantization of a vast number of classical systems. That includes single classical variables, such as $p$ and $q$, and numerous classical Hamiltonians $H(p,q)$, as well as field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 John R. Klauder

The favored classical variables that are promoted to quantum operators are divided into three sets that feature constant positive curvatures, constant zero curvatures, as well as constant negative curvatures. This list covers the spin…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 John R. Klauder

Affine quantum gravity involves (i) affine commutation relations to ensure metric positivity, (ii) a regularized projection operator procedure to accomodate first- and second-class quantum constraints, and (iii) a hard-core interpretation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John R. Klauder

A sketch of a recent approach to quantum gravity is presented which involves several unconventional aspects. The basic ingredients include: (1) Affine kinematical variables; (2) Affine coherent states; (3) Projection operator approach for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 John R. Klauder

Gravity does not naturally fit well with canonical quantization. Affine quantization is an alternative procedure that is similar to canonical quantization but may offer a positive result when canonical quantization fails to offer a positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 John R. Klauder

A careful study of the classical/quantum connection with the aid of coherent states offers new insights into various technical problems. This analysis includes both canonical as well as closely related affine quantization procedures. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 John R. Klauder

Affine quantization is a parallel procedure to canonical quantization, which is ideally suited to deal with special problems. Vector affine quantization introduces multiple degrees of freedom which find that working together create novel…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 John R. Klauder

Affine quantization is a relatively new procedure, and it can solve many new problems. This essay reviews this new, and novel, procedure for particle problems, as well as those of fields and gravity. New quantization tools, which are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 John R. Klauder , Riccardo Fantoni

Loop Quantum Gravity is widely developed using canonical quantization in an effort to find the correct quantization for gravity. Affine quantization, which is like canonical quantization augmented bounded in one orientation, e.g., a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 John R. Klauder

The affine coherent states quantization is a promising integral quantization of Hamiltonian systems when the phase space includes at least one conjugate pair of variables which takes values from a half-plane. Such a situation is common for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Andrzej Góźdź , Włodzimierz Piechocki , Tim Schmitz

Affine quantum gravity, which differs notably from either string theory or loop quantum gravity, is briefly reviewed. Emphasis in this article is placed on the use of affine coherent states in this program.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

For purposes of quantization, classical gravity is normally expressed by canonical variables, namely the metric $g_{ab}(x)$ and the momentum $\pi^{cd}(x)$. Canonical quantization requires a proper promotion of these classical variables to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 John R. Klauder

In this manuscript, we will discuss the construction of covariant derivative operator in quantum gravity. We will find it is more perceptive alternative to use affine connections more general than metric compatible connections in quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Kaushik Ghosh

Affine quantization, which is a parallel procedure with canonical quantization, needs to use its principal quantum operators, most simply $D=(PQ+QP)/2$ and $Q\neq0$, to represent appropriate kinetic factors, normally $P^2$, which involve…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Riccardo Fantoni , John R. Klauder

A brief summary of the application of coherent states in the examination of quantum dynamics of cosmological models is given. We discuss quantization maps, phase space probability distributions and semiclassical phase spaces. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

The main principle of affine quantum gravity is the strict positivity of the matrix \{\hat g_{ab}(x)\} composed of the spatial components of the local metric operator. Canonical commutation relations are incompatible with this principle,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-15 John R. Klauder

Recent proposals for a nontrivial quantization of covariant, nonrenormalizable, self-interacting, scalar quantum fields have emphasized the importance of quantum fields that obey affine commutation relations rather than canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 John R. Klauder
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