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The most efficient way to calculate strong bisimilarity is by calculation the relational coarsest partition on a transition system. We provide the first linear time algorithm to calculate strong bisimulation using parallel random access…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Jan Martens , Jan Friso Groote , Lars van den Haak , Pieter Hijma , Anton Wijs

We study trade-offs presented by local search algorithms in complex networks which are heterogeneous in edge weights and node degree. We show that search based on a network measure, local betweenness centrality (LBC), utilizes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hari P. Thadakamalla , Reka Albert , Soundar R. T. Kumara

Hypergraphs serve as an effective tool widely adopted to characterize higher-order interactions in complex systems. The most intuitive and commonly used mathematical instrument for representing a hypergraph is the incidence matrix, in which…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Junhao Bian , Yilin Bi , Tao Zhou

An efficient algorithm is developed that identifies all independencies implied by the topology of a Bayesian network. Its correctness and maximality stems from the soundness and completeness of d-separation with respect to probability…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Dan Geiger , Tom S. Verma , Judea Pearl

Listing triangles is a fundamental graph problem with many applications, and large graphs require fast algorithms. Vertex ordering allows the orientation of edges from lower to higher vertex indices, and state-of-the-art triangle listing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Fabrice Lécuyer , Louis Jachiet , Clémence Magnien , Lionel Tabourier

Complex networks are made up of vertices and edges. The latter connect the vertices. There are several ways to measure the importance of the vertices, e.g., by counting the number of edges that start or end at each vertex, or by using the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

Given a structure made up of n sites connected by b bars, the problem of recognizing which subsets of sites form rigid units is not a trivial one, because of the non-local character of rigidity in central-force systems. Even though this is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Cristian F. Moukarzel

One of the most fundamental problems in computer science is the reachability problem: Given a directed graph and two vertices s and t, can s reach t via a path? We revisit existing techniques and combine them with new approaches to support…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Kathrin Hanauer , Christian Schulz , Jonathan Trummer

The growing amount of applications that generate vast amount of data in short time scales render the problem of partial monitoring, coupled with prediction, a rather fundamental one. We study the aforementioned canonical problem under the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Michalis Kallitsis , Stilian Stoev , George Michailidis

Ranking vertices of multidimensional networks is crucial in many areas of research, including selecting and determining the importance of decisions. Some decisions are significantly more important than others, and their weight…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Iva Vasic , Bata Vasic , Zorica Nikolic

Centrality, which quantifies the "importance" of individual nodes, is among the most essential concepts in modern network theory. As there are many ways in which a node can be important, many different centrality measures are in use. Here,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Aleks J. Gurfinkel , Per Arne Rikvold

Online bipartite matching is a fundamental problem in online algorithms. The goal is to match two sets of vertices to maximize the sum of the edge weights, where for one set of vertices, each vertex and its corresponding edge weights appear…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Hang Hu , Zhao Song , Runzhou Tao , Zhaozhuo Xu , Junze Yin , Danyang Zhuo

A class of centrality measures called betweenness centralities reflects degree of participation of edges or nodes in communication between different parts of the network. The original shortest-path betweenness centrality is based on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Nelly Litvak , Vasily Medyanikov , Marina Sokol

We present a simple model to predict network activity at the edge level, by extending a known approximation method to compute Betweenness Centrality (BC) with a repulsive mechanism to prevent unphysical densities. By taking into account the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera

Binary segmentation is the classic greedy algorithm which recursively splits a sequential data set by optimizing some loss or likelihood function. Binary segmentation is widely used for changepoint detection in data sets measured over space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Toby Dylan Hocking

Identifying influential nodes in a network is a major issue due to the great deal of applications concerned, such as disease spreading and rumor dynamics. That is why, a plethora of centrality measures has emerged over the years in order to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Ahmed Ibnoulouafi , Mohamed El Haziti , Hocine Cherifi

Complex networks are at the core of an intense research activity. However, in most cases, intricate and costly measurement procedures are needed to explore their structure. In some cases, these measurements rely on link queries: given two…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-22 Fabien Tarissan , Matthieu Latapy , Christophe Prieur

In complex networks, each node has some unique characteristics that define the importance of the node based on the given application-specific context. These characteristics can be identified using various centrality metrics defined in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Akrati Saxena , Sudarshan Iyengar

Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) is a widely applicable and popular approach to estimating unknown parameters of mechanistic models. As ABC analyses are computationally expensive, parallelization on high-performance infrastructure is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-05-02 Emad Alamoudi , Felipe Reck , Nils Bundgaard , Frederik Graw , Lutz Brusch , Jan Hasenauer , Yannik Schälte

In Bayesian online settings, every element has a value that is drawn from a known underlying distribution, which we refer to as the element's identity. The elements arrive sequentially. Upon the arrival of an element, its value is revealed,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Zhihao Gavin Tang