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We give a detailed presentation of the theory and numerical implementation of an expression for the adiabatic energy flux in extended systems, derived from density-functional theory. This expression can be used to estimate the heat…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Aris Marcolongo , Riccardo Bertossa , Davide Tisi , Stefano Baroni

In the context of inhomogeneous one-dimensional finite systems, recent numerical advances [Phys. Rev. B 103, 125155 (2021)] allow us to compute the exact coupling-constant dependent exchange-correlation kernel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Nick D. Woods , Michael T. Entwistle , Rex W. Godby

We present a predictive and general approach to investigate near-field energy transfer processes between localized defects in semiconductors, which couples first principle electronic structure calculations and a nonrelativistic quantum…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Swarnabha Chattaraj , Supratik Guha , Giulia Galli

A remarkable amount of theoretical research has been carried out to elucidate the physical origins of the recently observed long-lived quantum coherence in the electronic energy transfer process in biological photosynthetic systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sangwoo Shim , Patrick Rebentrost , Stéphanie Valleau , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Near-unity energy transfer efficiency has been widely observed in natural photosynthetic complexes. This phenomenon has attracted broad interest from different fields, such as physics, biology, chemistry and material science, as it may…

A new statistical model for the combined effects of decoherence, energy redistribution and dissipation on electron transport in large quantum systems is introduced. The essential idea is to consider the electron phase information to be lost…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

We present a systematic analysis and classification of several models of quantum batteries involving different combinations of two level systems and quantum harmonic oscillators. In particular, we study energy transfer processes from a…

This paper is concerned with a novel method allowing communication between FRET nanonetworks and nerve cells. It is focused on two system components: fluorophores and channelrhodopsins which serve as transmitters and receivers,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-03-16 Jakub Kmiecik , Pawel Kulakowski , Krzysztof Wojcik , Andrzej Jajszczyk

Electronic Energy Transfer (EET) between chromophores is fundamental in many natural light-harvesting complexes, serving as a critical step for solar energy funneling in photosynthetic plants and bacteria. The complicated role of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Colin Coane , Marco Romanelli , Giulia Dall'Osto , Rosa Di Felice , Stefano Corni

We analyze the heat transfer between two nanoparticles separated by a distance lying in the near-field domain in which energy interchange is due to Coulomb interactions. The thermal conductance is computed by assuming that the particles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Agustin Pérez-Madrid , José M. Rubí , Luciano C. Lapas

As a continuation of a previous work [B. Horv\'ath et al., Phys. Rev. B {\bf 82}, 165129 (2010)], here we extend the so-called Fluctuation Exchange Approximation (FLEX) to study the non-equilibrium singlet-triplet transition. We show that,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Bertalan Horváth , Bence Lazarovits , Gergely Zaránd

Excited-state charge-transfer complexes (exciplexes) have been actively exploited in organic optoelectronic devices to improve performance; however, diffusion of exciplexes has not been actively studied despite its influence on performance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Hwang-Beom Kim , Jang-Joo Kim

Electrical circuits with transient elements can be good examples of systems where non--steady irreversible processes occur, so in the same way as a steady state energy converter, we use the formal construction of the first order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 G. Valencia-Ortega , L. A. Arias-Hernandez

We theoretically show that the initial coherence plays a crucial role in enhancing the speed of excitation energy transfer (EET) in Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) complex. We choose a simplistic eight-level model considering all the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Davinder Singh , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

We developed the full magnetohydrodynamical analytical jet model that allows accurate reproducing of a transversal and longitudinal structure for a highly collimated relativistic jets. This model can be used as a setup for convenient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-29 E. E. Nokhrina , I. N. Pashchenko , V. A. Frolova , R. V. Todorov

The report deals with classical and quantum descriptions of particles that interact with smooth random potentials, for example ultracold atoms in the dipole potential of an optical speckle pattern. In addition, a discussion of the link…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carsten Henkel

We show that for a large class of finite dimensional input-output positive systems that represent networks of transport and diffusion of solute in geological media, there exist equivalent multi-rate mass transfer and multiple interacting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-23 Alain Rapaport , Alejandro Rojas-Palma , Jean-Raynald De Dreuzy , Hector Ramirez

Inertial range energy transfer in three dimensional fully developed binary fluid turbulence is studied under the assumption of statistical homogeneity. Using two point statistics, exact relations corresponding to the energy cascade are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Nandita Pan , Supratik Banerjee

The dynamics of the excitation energy transfer (EET) in photosynthetic complexes is an interesting question both from the perspective of fundamental understanding and the research in artificial photosynthesis. Challenges persist in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Amartya Bose , Peter L. Walters

The theoretical and experimental study of energy transfer in photosynthesis has revealed an interesting transport regime, which lies at the borderline between classical transport dynamics and quantum-mechanical interference effects.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Tobias Kramer , Christoph Kreisbeck