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It is known that turbulent energy is rapidly transferred in the direction of the rotation axis in a rotating system, in comparison with the non-rotating case. In this study, this phenomenon is investigated as a problem of energy diffusion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Kazuhiro Inagaki , Fujihiro Hamba

This paper presents an attempt to come to a natural field model of individual photons considered as finite entities and propagating along some distinguished direction in space in a consistent translational-rotational manner. The starting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stoil Donev , Maria Tashkova

A general rate theory for resonance energy transfer is formulated to incorporate any degrees of freedom (e.g., rotation, vibration, exciton, and polariton) as well as coherently-coupled composite states. The compact rate expression allows…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Jianshu Cao

We refine a QED-cavity model of microtubules (MTs), proposed earlier by two of the authors (N.E.M. and D.V.N.), and suggest mechanisms for the formation of biomolecular mesoscopic coherent and/or entangled quantum states, which may avoid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. E. Mavromatos , A. Mershin , D. V. Nanopoulos

In a previous paper [Phys.Rev.E 83, 051911] we have shown that the results of a quantum-mechanical calculation of electronic energy transfer (EET) over aggregates of coupled monomers can be described also by a model of interacting classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 A. Eisfeld , J. S. Briggs

We present Free energy Estimators with Adaptive Transport (FEAT), a novel framework for free energy estimation -- a critical challenge across scientific domains. FEAT leverages learned transports implemented via stochastic interpolants and…

Electric-field-controlled F\"orster resonance energy transfer (FRET) between Rydberg helium (He) atoms and ground-state ammonia (NH$_3$) molecules has been studied at translational temperatures below 100 mK. The experiments were performed…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-21 J. Zou , S. D. Hogan

A formal derivation is presented of the energy transfer rate between radiation and matter due to the scattering of an isotropic distribution of resonant photons. The derivation is developed in the context of the two-level atom in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Avery Meiksin

We introduce a solvable stochastic model inspired by granular gases for driven dissipative systems. We characterize far from equilibrium steady states of such systems through the non-Boltzmann energy distribution and compare different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yair Srebro , Dov Levine

We introduce the first simple mechanical system that shows fully realistic transport behavior while still being exactly solvable at the level of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The system under consideration is a Lorentz gas with fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Mejia-Monasterio , H. Larralde , F. Leyvraz

In this study we analyze the transmission spectrum of a thin plate of Cuprous Oxide in the range of the absorption of the yellow exciton states with the coherent transfer matrix method. We demonstrate that, in contrast to the usual analysis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Heinrich Stolz , Rico Schwartz , Julian Heckötter , Marc Aßmann , Dirk Semkat , Sjard O. Krüger , Manfred Bayer

The analytically tractable model employing Quantum Markovian Master Equations, derived by weak coupling procedure and satisfying complete positivity, is proposed to describe a model of molecular battery charged by a non-equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Robert Alicki

In this letter, we propose a reduced-order model to bridge the particle transport mechanics and the macroscopic fluid dynamics in the highly scattered regime. A rigorous mathematical derivation and a concise physical interpretation are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Yuan Hu , Chang Liu , Huayun Shen

Microscopic theory of the nonradiative energy transfer in a system of III-V semiconductor quantum dots is elaborated in our work. The energy transfer both due to direct Coulomb and due to exchange interactions between two quantum dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 O. P. Chikalova-Luzina , D. M. Samosvat , V. M. Vyatkin , G. G. Zegrya

We study a simple quantum mechanical symmetric donor-acceptor model for electron transfer (ET) with coupling to internal deformations. The model contains several basic properties found in biological ET in enzymes and photosynthetic centers;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. G. Etchegoin

Quantum energy teleportation (QET) exploits the existence of correlations to enable remote energy transfer without the need for physical energy carriers between emitter and receiver. This paper presents a review of the thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Boris Ragula , Eduardo Martín-Martínez

We model the coherent energy transfer of an electronic excitation within covalently linked aromatic homodimers from first-principles, to answer whether the usual models of the bath calculated via detailed electronic structure calculations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 John Parkhill , David Tempel , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) is foundational to catalysis, bioenergetics, and energy conversion, yet capturing and disentangling the coupled motions of electrons, protons, and solvent has remained a major experimental challenge.…

Understanding compressible turbulence is critical for modeling atmospheric, astrophysical, and engineering flows. However, compressible turbulence poses a more significant challenge than incompressible turbulence. We present a novel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Dhananjay Singh , Harshit Tiwari , Lekha Sharma , Mahendra K. Verma

Electrostatics govern charge transfer and reactivity in materials. Yet, most foundation potentials (FPs) either do not explicitly model such interactions or pay a prohibitive scaling penalty to do so. Here, we introduce charge-equilibrated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Tsz Wai Ko , Runze Liu , Adesh Rohan Mishra , Zihan Yu , Ji Qi , Shyue Ping Ong