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We disclose remarkable features of the scalar-tensor theory with the derivative coupling of the scalar field to the curvature in the Palatini formalism. Using the disformal transformations, we show that this theory is free from Otrogradski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Dmitri Gal'tsov , Sophia Zhidkova

The early Cosmology driven by a single scalar field, both massless and massive, in the context of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, is explored. We show the existence of nonsingular solutions of bouncing and loitering type (depending…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 David Benisty , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

In the Hamiltonian language we provide a study of flat-space cosmology in bigravity and massive gravity constructed mostly with de Rham, Gabadadze, Tolley (dRGT) potential. It is demonstrated that the Hamiltonian methods are powerful not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Vladimir O. Soloviev

The "Minimal Massive Gravity" (MMG) model of massive gravity in three spacetime dimensions (which has the same anti-de Sitter (AdS) bulk properties as "Topologically Massive Gravity" but improved boundary properties) is coupled to matter.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

We show that consistent nonlinear Partially Massless models cannot be obtained starting from "f-g" massive gravity, with "f" the embedding de Sitter space. The obstruction, which is also the source of f-g acausality, is the very same fifth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-11 S. Deser , M. Sandora , A. Waldron

We discuss a Brane World scenario where we live on a 3-brane with massive gravity in infinite-volume bulk. The bulk graviton can be much heavier than the inverse Hubble size, as heavy as the bulk Planck scale, whose lower bound is roughly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zurab Kakushadze

We argue that the van Dam-Veltman-Zakharov discontinuity arising in the $M^2 \to 0$ limit of the massive graviton through an explicit Pauli-Fierz mass term could be absent in anti de Sitter space. This is possible if the graviton can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ishwaree P. Neupane

In this paper we wish to find the corresponding Gibbons-Hawking-York term for the most general quadratic in curvature gravity by using Coframe slicing within the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) decomposition of spacetime in four dimensions. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ali Teimouri , Spyridon Talaganis , James Edholm , Anupam Mazumdar

We consider a class of modified gravity models where the terms added to the standard Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian are just a function of the metric only. For linearized perturbations around an isotropic space-time, this class of models is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

Constructing an explicit compactification yielding a metastable de Sitter (dS) vacuum in a UV consistent string theory is an incredibly difficult open problem. Motivated by this issue, as well as the conjecture that all non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Souvik Banerjee , Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Suvendu Giri , Marjorie Schillo

We propose new massive gravity theories with 5 dynamical degrees of freedom. We evade uniqueness theorems regarding the form of the kinetic and potential terms by adopting the "generalized massive gravity" framework, where a global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Rampei Kimura , Kazuya Koyama

In this manuscript we will present the theoretical framework of the recently proposed infinite derivative theory of gravity with a non-symmetric connection. We will explicitly derive the field equations at the linear level and obtain new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , Anupam Mazumdar

Linear stability of brane induced gravity in two codimensions on a static pure tension background is investigated. The brane is regularized as a ring of finite circumference in extra space. By explicitly calculating the vacuum persistence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Ludwig Eglseer , Florian Niedermann , Robert Schneider

To describe a massive graviton in 4D Minkowski space-time one introduces a quadratic term in the Lagrangian. This term, however, can lead to a readjustment or instability of the background instead of describing a massive graviton on flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Gregory Gabadadze , Andrei Gruzinov

We study four-dimensional gravity theories that are rendered renormalisable by the inclusion of curvature-squared terms to the usual Einstein action with cosmological constant. By choosing the parameters appropriately, the massive scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-23 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We present the ghost-free infinite-derivative extensions of the Spherically-Reduced Gravity (SRG) and Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) theories in two space-time dimensions. For the case of SRG, we specify the Schwarzschild-type…

Using the Dirac constraint method we show that the pure fourth-order Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator model is free of observable negative norm states. Even though such ghosts do appear when the fourth order theory is coupled to a second order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip D. Mannheim , Aharon Davidson

Using the metric formalism, we study the derivative mixings of spin-2 fields in massive bi-Gravity. Necessary (but not sufficient) criteria are given for such mixings to be ghost free. Examples satisfying those criteria are studied and it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Giorgi Tukhashvili

Higher derivative quantum corrections are essential components of scalar tensor effective field theories (EFTs), yet they typically reintroduce the Ostrogradsky ghost instability that the classical theory was designed to evade. This paper…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Ginevra Braga , Raul Jimenez , Sabino Matarrese

In this paper we study the Generalized Minimal Massive Gravity (GMMG) in asymptotically $AdS_3$ background. The generalized minimal massive gravity theory is realized by adding the CS deformation term, the higher derivative deformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 M. R. Setare