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相关论文: Elliot-Yafet mechanism in graphene

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We investigate how spins relax in intrinsic graphene. The spin-orbit coupling arises from the band structure and is enhanced by ripples. The orbital motion is influenced by scattering centers and ripple-induced gauge fields. Spin relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Huertas-Hernando , F. Guinea , A. Brataas

We analyze spin-dependent carrier dynamics due to incoherent electron-phonon scattering, which is commonly referred to as Elliott-Yafet (EY) spin-relaxation mechanism. For this mechanism one usually distinguishes two contributions: (1) from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Alexander Baral , Svenja Vollmar , Steffen Kaltenborn , Hans Christian Schneider

We calculate the spin relaxation time of conduction electrons in n-doped bulk gallium arsenide. We consider the Elliot-Yafet spin-relaxation mechanism, driven by Coulombic-impurity and electron-electron scattering. We find that these two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. I. Tamborenea , M. A. Kuroda , F. L. Bottesi

Aiming to understand the main spin relaxation mechanism in graphene, we investigate the spin relaxation with random Rashba field induced by both adatoms and substrate, by means of the kinetic spin Bloch equation approach. The charged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 P. Zhang , M. W. Wu

We predict "intrinsic" spin relaxation times ($T_{1}$) of graphite due to spin-orbit-phonon interaction, i.e., the combination of spin-orbit coupling and electron-phonon interaction, using our developed first-principles density-matrix…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Junqing Xu

Spin transport experiments in graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms, indicate spin relaxation times that are significantly shorter than the theoretical predictions. We investigate experimentally whether these short spin relaxation times…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Popinciuc , C. Józsa , P. J. Zomer , N. Tombros , A. Veligura , H. T. Jonkman , B. J. van Wees

Spin-relaxation is conventionally discussed using two different approaches for materials with and without inversion symmetry. The former is known as the Elliott-Yafet (EY) theory and for the latter the D'yakonov-Perel' (DP) theory applies,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 L. Szolnoki , B. Dora , A. Kiss , J. Fabian , F. Simon

We investigate spin relaxation in graphene spin valves and observe strongly contrasting behavior for single layer graphene (SLG) and bilayer graphene (BLG). In SLG, the spin lifetime ({\tau}s) varies linearly with the momentum scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Wei Han , Roland K. Kawakami

We consider spin effects related to the random spin-orbit interaction in graphene. Such a random interaction can result from the presence of ripples and/or other inhomogeneities at the graphene surface. We show that the random spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. K. Dugaev , E. Ya. Sherman , J. Barnas

We comment on the conclusion by Ma et al. [Appl. Phys. Lett. {\bf 94}, 241112 (2009)] that the Elliott-Yafet mechanism is more important than the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism at high carrier density in intrinsic bulk CdTe at room temperature.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-01 J. H. Jiang , M. W. Wu

It is proposed that the observed small (100 ps) spin relaxation time in graphene is due to resonant scattering by local magnetic moments. At resonances, magnetic moments behave as spin hot spots: the spin-flip scattering rates are as large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Denis Kochan , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

We present a generally applicable parameter-free first-principles method to determine electronic spin relaxation times and apply it to the technologically important group-IV materials silicon, diamond and graphite. We concentrate on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Oscar D. Restrepo , Wolfgang Windl

We report Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) measurements on stage-I potassium intercalated graphite (KC$_8$). Angular dependent measurements show that the spin-lattice relaxation time is longer when the magnetic field is perpendicular to the…

We propose that the observed spin-relaxation in bilayer graphene is due to resonant scattering by magnetic impurities. We analyze a resonant scattering model due to adatoms on both dimer and non-dimer sites, finding that only the former…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Denis Kochan , Susanne Irmer , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

We study the spin relaxation of charge carriers in graphene in the presence of spin-polarized charged impurities by calculating the time evolution of initially polarized state. The spin relaxation time shows completely different energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Ville Vierimaa , Zheyong Fan , Ari Harju

We consider two mechanisms of spin relaxation in disordered graphene. i) Spin relaxation due to curvature spin orbit coupling caused by ripples. ii) Spin relaxation due to the interaction of the electronic spin with localized magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Huertas-Hernando , Francisco Guinea , Arne Brataas

We calculate the spin relaxation time of mobile electrons due to spin precession between random impurity scattering (D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism) in electrically gated bilayer graphene analytically and numerically. Due to the trigonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Mathias Diez , Guido Burkard

We discuss the role of spin-flip scattering of electrons from the magnetized edges in graphene nanoribbons. The spin-flip scattering is associated with strong fluctuations of the magnetic moments at the edge. Using the Boltzmann equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. K. Dugaev , M. I. Katsnelson

In graphene, out-of-plane (flexural) vibrations and static ripples imposed by the substrate relax the electron spin, intrinsically protected by mirror symmetry. We calculate the relaxation times in different scenarios, accounting for all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-08 I. M. Vicent , H. Ochoa , F. Guinea

A principal motivation to develop graphene for future devices has been its promise for quantum spintronics. Hyperfine and spin-orbit interactions are expected to be negligible in single-layer graphene. Spin transport experiments, on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Mark B. Lundeberg , Rui Yang , Julien Renard , Joshua A. Folk
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