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Recently, a standardized framework was proposed for introducing quantum-inspired moves in mathematical games with perfect information and no chance. The beauty of quantum games-succinct in representation, rich in structures, explosive in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Kyle Burke , Matthew Ferland , Shang-Hua Teng

A preparation game is a task whereby a player sequentially sends a number of quantum states to a referee, who probes each of them and announces the measurement result. The measurement setting in each round, as well as the final score of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Mirjam Weilenmann , Edgar A. Aguilar , Miguel Navascues

Hyperproperties generalize traditional trace properties by relating multiple execution traces rather than reasoning about individual runs in isolation. They provide a unified way to express important requirements such as information flow…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Raven Beutner , Bernd Finkbeiner

We quantized the Hawk-Dove game by using the most general form of a pure initial state to investigate the existence of pure and mixed Evolutionarily Stable Strategies (ESS). An example is considered to draw a comparison between classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Ahmad Nawaz , A. H. Toor

Betting games provide a natural setting to capture how information yields strategic advantage. The Kelly criterion for betting, long a cornerstone of portfolio theory and information theory, admits an interpretation in the limit of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Maite Arcos , Renato Renner , Jonathan Oppenheim

An interaction system has a finite set of agents that interact pairwise, depending on the current state of the system. Symmetric decomposition of the matrix of interaction coefficients yields the representation of states by self-adjoint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Ulrich Faigle , Michel Grabisch

Quantilized mean-field game models involve quantiles of the population's distribution. We study a class of such games with a capacity for ranking games, where the performance of each agent is evaluated based on its terminal state relative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-02 Rinel Foguen Tchuendom , Dena Firoozi , Michèle Breton

In order to better understand reasoning involved in analyzing infinite games in extensive form, we performed experiments in the proof assistant Coq that are reported here.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Pierre Lescanne

Within the context of video games the notion of perfectly rational agents can be undesirable as it leads to uninteresting situations, where humans face tough adversarial decision makers. Current frameworks for stochastic games and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Jordi Grau-Moya , Felix Leibfried , Haitham Bou-Ammar

Although learning has found wide application in multi-agent systems, its effects on the temporal evolution of a system are far from understood. This paper focuses on the dynamics of Q-learning in large-scale multi-agent systems modeled as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Shuyue Hu , Chin-Wing Leung , Ho-fung Leung , Harold Soh

We will discuss the generalization of entropic uncertainty principles in terms of a game. The game involves k-players, each measuring one of k possible observables. The question is, what is the maximum number of players that can play such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Sai Vinjanampathy , A. R. P. Rau

The current state of the art in playing many important perfect information games, including Chess and Go, combines planning and deep reinforcement learning with self-play. We extend this approach to imperfect information games and present…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Andy Kitchen , Michela Benedetti

We demonstrate a Bayesian quantum game on an ion trap quantum computer with five qubits. The players share an entangled pair of qubits and perform rotations on their qubit as the strategy choice. Two five-qubit circuits are sufficient to…

In the context of quantum information theory, "quantization" of various mathematical and computational constructions is said to occur upon the replacement, at various points in the construction, of the classical randomization notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Steven A. Bleiler , Faisal Shah Khan

In the Eisert protocol for 2 X 2 quantum games [Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3077], a number of authors have investigated the features arising from making the strategic space a two-parameter subset of single qubit unitary operators. We argue that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adrian P. Flitney , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Quantum pseudo-telepathy games are good examples of explaining the strangeness of quantum mechanics and demonstrating the advantage of quantum resources over classical resources. Most of the quantum pseudo-telepathy games are common…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Haozhen Situ , Cai Zhang , Fang Yu

In this thesis we introduce quantum refereed games, which are quantum interactive proof systems with two competing provers. We focus on a restriction of this model that we call "short quantum games" and we prove an upper bound and a lower…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gus Gutoski

In this paper a system-oriented formalism of Quantum Information Processing is presented. Its form resembles that of standard signal processing, although further complexity is added in order to describe pure quantum-mechanical effects and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Curty , David J. Santos

In this paper, we extend the Descent framework, which enables learning and planning in the context of two-player games with perfect information, to the framework of stochastic games. We propose two ways of doing this, the first way…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Quentin Cohen-Solal , Tristan Cazenave

We formulate and analyze game-theoretic problems for systems governed by integral equations. For Volterra integral equations, we obtain and prove necessary and sufficient conditions for linear-quadratic problems, and for problems that are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-27 S. A. Belbas