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The requirement that a trapped spacetime domain forms in finite time for distant observers is logically possible and sometimes unavoidable, but its consequences are not yet fully understood. In spherical symmetry, the characterization of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Daniel R. Terno

This research presents a comprehensive assessment of pan-sharpening techniques for satellite imagery, focusing on the critical aspects of spectral fidelity and spatial enhancement. Motivated by the need for informed algorithm selection in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Abdul Aziz A. B , A. B Abdul Rahim

The goal of cross-view image based geo-localization is to determine the location of a given street view image by matching it against a collection of geo-tagged satellite images. This task is notoriously challenging due to the drastic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Aysim Toker , Qunjie Zhou , Maxim Maximov , Laura Leal-Taixé

We introduce "microdeflectometry", a novel technique for measuring the microtopography of specular surfaces. The primary data is the local slope of the surface under test. Measuring the slope instead of the height implies high information…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gerd Häusler , Claus Richter , Karl-Heinz Leitz , Markus C. Knauer

Heterogeneous collections of ground and airborne imagery can readily be used to create high-quality 3D models and novel viewpoint renderings of the observed scene. Standard photogrammetry pipelines generate models in arbitrary coordinate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Adam Bredvik , Scott Richardson , Daniel Crispell

Envelope detection techniques have applications in areas like medicine, sound classification and synthesis, seismology and speech recognition. Nevertheless, a general approach to digital envelope detection of signals with rich spectral…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Carlos Tarjano , Valdecy Pereira

Accurate depth maps are essential in various applications, such as autonomous driving, scene reconstruction, point-cloud creation, etc. However, monocular-depth estimation (MDE) algorithms often fail to provide enough texture & sharpness,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Aakash Rajpal , Noshaba Cheema , Klaus Illgner-Fehns , Philipp Slusallek , Sunil Jaiswal

An algorithm for 3D terrain-following area coverage path planning is presented. Multiple adjacent paths are generated that are (i) locally apart from each other by a distance equal to the working width of a machinery, while (ii)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Mogens Plessen

Synthetic data generation is a promising technique to facilitate the use of sensitive data while mitigating the risk of privacy breaches. However, for synthetic data to be useful in downstream analysis tasks, it needs to be of sufficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-26 Thom Benjamin Volker , Peter-Paul de Wolf , Erik-Jan van Kesteren

We introduce a new technique for imaging the polarized radio sky using interferometric data. The new approach, which we call Faraday synthesis, combines aperture and rotation measure synthesis imaging and deconvolution into a single…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. R. Bell , T. A. Enßlin

Extracting building heights from satellite images is an active research area used in many fields such as telecommunications, city planning, etc. Many studies utilize DSM (Digital Surface Models) generated with lidars or stereo images for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Furkan Burak Bagci , Ahmet Alp Kindriroglu , Metehan Yalcin , Ufuk Uyan , Mahiye Uluyagmur Ozturk

In geology, a key activity is the characterisation of geological structures (surface formation topology and rock units) using Planar Orientation measurements such as Strike, Dip and Dip Direction. In general these measurements are collected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 J. Kissi-Ameyaw , K. McIsaac , X. Wang , G. R. Osinski

Generating a street-level 3D scene from a single satellite image is a crucial yet challenging task. Current methods present a stark trade-off: geometry-colorization models achieve high geometric fidelity but are typically building-focused…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ming Qian , Zimin Xia , Changkun Liu , Shuailei Ma , Wen Wang , Zeran Ke , Bin Tan , Hang Zhang , Gui-Song Xia

Observations of seabed texture with synthetic aperture sonar are dependent upon several factors. In this work, we focus on collection geometry with respect to isotropic and anisotropic textures. The low grazing angle of the collection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Dylan Stewart , Shawn Johnson , Alina Zare

Virtual globes - programs implementing interactive three-dimensional (3D) models of planets - are increasingly used in geosciences. Global morphometric models can be useful for tectonic and planetary studies. We describe the development of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 I. V. Florinsky , S. V. Filippov

Recent multi-view multimedia applications struggle between high-resolution (HR) visual experience and storage or bandwidth constraints. Therefore, this paper proposes a Multi-View Image Super-Resolution (MVISR) task. It aims to increase the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Ri Cheng , Yuqi Sun , Bo Yan , Weimin Tan , Chenxi Ma

Satellite imagery and remote sensing provide explanatory variables at relatively high resolutions for modeling geospatial phenomena, yet regional summaries are often desirable for analysis and actionable insight. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-15 Sam Kriegman , Marcin Szubert , Josh C. Bongard , Christian Skalka

This gem describes a standard method for generating synthetic spatial data that can be used in benchmarking and scalability tests. The goal is to improve the reproducibility and increase the trust in experiments on synthetic data by using…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Tin Vu , Sara Migliorini , Ahmed Eldawy , Alberto Belussi

The horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio (HVSR) method has become an increasingly popular tool for developing a quick and reliable estimate of a site's fundamental natural frequency ($f_0$). This paper presents HVSRweb, an open-source,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Joseph P. Vantassel , Brady R. Cox , Dana M. Brannon

The horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio (HVSR) technique is widely used to determine site fundamental periods from ambient noise recordings, but relating the observed peak to a specific impedance contrast within layered soils remains…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Mersad Fathizadeh , Clinton M. Wood , Hosna Kianfar