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We present a supersymmetric version of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theory in noncommutative space-time, both for Abelian and non-Abelian gauge groups. We show, using the superfield formalism, that the definition of a certain ordering with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-13 N. Grandi , R. L. Pakman , F. A. Schaposnik

We formulate N-fold supersymmetry in quantum mechanical systems with reflection operators. As in the cases of other systems, they possess the two significant characters of N-fold supersymmetry, namely, almost isospectrality and weak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Toshiaki Tanaka

BPS states in supersymmetric theories can admit additional algebro-geometric structures in their spectra, described as quiver Yangian algebras. Equivariant fixed points on the quiver variety are interpreted as vectors populating a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Morozov , Nikita Tselousov

The connection between the supersymmetric quantum mechanics involving two-component eigenfunctions and the stability equation associated with two classical configurations is investigated, and a matrix superpotential is deduced. The issue of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 G. S. Dias , E. L. Graça , R. de Lima Rodrigues

We explicitly construct BPS domain walls interpolating between neighboring chirally asymmetric vacua in a model for large N pure supersymmetric QCD. The BPS equations for the corresponding ${\bf Z}_N$ symmetric order parameter effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Zurab Kakushadze

We consider symmetry as a foundational concept in quantum mechanics and rewrite quantum mechanics and measurement axioms in this description. We argue that issues related to measurements and physical reality of states can be better…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Houri Ziaeepour

We consider some aspects of counting BPS operators which are annihilated by two supercharges, in superconformal field theories. For non-zero coupling, the corresponding multi-variable partition functions can be written in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James Lucietti , Mukund Rangamani

We analyze emergent quantum multi-criticality for strongly interacting, massless Dirac fermions in two spatial dimensions ($d=2$) within the framework of Gross-Neveu-Yukawa models, by considering the competing order parameters that give…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Bitan Roy , Pallab Goswami , Vladimir Juricic

We explore in detail the properties of two melonic quantum mechanical theories which can be formulated either as fermionic matrix quantum mechanics in the new large $D$ limit, or as disordered models. Both models have a mass parameter $m$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Frank Ferrari , Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo

A numerical implementation scheme is presented for the recently developed many-body diffusion approach for identical particles, in the case of harmonic potentials. The procedure is free of the sign problem, by the introduction of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Luczak , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

The aim of the paper is to derive essential elements of quantum mechanics from a parametric structure extending that of traditional mathematical statistics. The main extensions, which also can be motivated from an applied statistics point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

Massless 2+1D Dirac fermions arise in a variety of systems from graphene to the surfaces of topological insulators, where generating a mass is typically associated with breaking a symmetry. However, with strong interactions, a symmetric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yi-Zhuang You , Yin-Chen He , Cenke Xu , Ashvin Vishwanath

In the paper the closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with quantization in the presence of the positive cosmological constant and radiation is studied. For analysis of tunneling probability for birth of an asymptotically deSitter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Antonino Del Popolo , Vladislav S. Olkhovsky

A procedure to derive a unitary evolution law for a quantised black hole, has been proposed by the author. The proposal requires that one starts off with the entire Penrose diagram for the eternal black hole as the background metric, after…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Gerard t Hooft

An effective Proca Lagrangian action is used to address the vector condensation Lorentz violation effects on the equation of state of the strongly interacting fermions system. The interior quantum fluctuation effects are incorporated as an…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Ji-sheng Chen

We construct an $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauged quantum mechanics, by starting from the 3d Chern-Simons-matter theory holographically dual to massive Type IIA string theory on AdS$_4 \times S^6$, and Kaluza-Klein reducing on $S^2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Francesco Benini , Saman Soltani , Ziruo Zhang

We describe a universal element in the group algebra of symmetric groups, whose characters provides the counting of quarter and eighth BPS states at weak coupling in N=4 SYM, refined according to representations of the global symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Vector spaces of (framed) BPS states of Lagrangian four-dimensional N=2 field theories can be defined in semiclassical chambers in terms of the $L^2$-cohomology of Dirac-like operators on monopole moduli spaces. This was spelled out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 T. Daniel Brennan , Gregory W. Moore

The concept of supersymmetry in a quantum mechanical system is extended, permitting the recognition of many more supersymmetric systems, including very familiar ones such as the free particle. Its spectrum is shown to be supersymmetric,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. R. P. Rau

We address the impossibility of achieving exact time reversal in a system with many degrees of freedom. This is a particular example of the difficult task of "aiming" an initial classical state so as to become a specific final state. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Aharon Casher , Shmuel Nussinov , Jeffrey Tollaksen