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相关论文: The limits of flexoelectricity in liquid crystals

200 篇论文

In the last ten years significant advances have been made in our understanding and ability to compute and predict properties of ferroelectrics and piezoelectrics using fundamental physics. Phase diagrams, electromechanical and elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ronald E. Cohen

The past twenty years have seen a resurgence of interest in nonequilibrium thermodynamics, thanks to advances in the theory of stochastic processes and in their thermodynamic interpretation. Fluctuation theorems provide fundamental…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Robert Marsland , Jeremy England

A method for computing the thermopower in interacting systems is proposed. This approach, which relies on Monte Carlo simulations, is illustrated first for a diatomic chain of hard-point elastically colliding particles and then in the case…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Shunda Chen , Jiao Wang , Giulio Casati , Giuliano Benenti

A flexoelectric peridynamic (PD) theory is proposed. Using the PD framework, the formulation introduces, perhaps for the first time, a nanoscale flexoelectric coupling that entails non-uniform strain in centrosymmetric dielectrics. This…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Pranesh Roy , Debasish Roy

In this paper we investigate the dynamics of liquid crystal textures in a two-dimensional nematic under applied electric fields, using numerical simulations performed using a publicly available LIquid CRystal Algorithm (LICRA) developed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 B. F. de Oliveira , P. P. Avelino , F. Moraes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

The exchange of mass, momentum and energy between a membrane of liquid crystal and its surroundings of stokesian fluids is added to the dynamic equations of membranes which were deduced from the Ericksen-Leslie's theory of liquid crystals…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rong Wang

Anti-plane shear deformations of a hexagonal quasi-crystal with multiple screw dislocations are considered. Using a variational formulation, the elastic equilibrium is characterized via limit of minimizers of a core-regularized energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Lei Wu

The dielectric dispersion in the uniaxial nematic liquid crystals affects the switching dynamics of the director, as the dielectric torque is determined by not only the present values of the electric field and director but also by their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mingxia Gu , Sergij V. Shiyanovskii , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

It is known by now that amorphous solids at zero temperature do not possess a nonlinear elasticity theory: besides the shear modulus which exists, all the higher order coefficients do not exist in the thermodynamic limit. Here we show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Carmel Shor , Murari Singh

The efforts associated with parametrization of continuum-based models for crystal plasticity are a significant obstacle for the routine use of these models in materials science and engineering. While phenomenological constitutive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Nikhil Prabhu , Martin Diehl

Recent progress in approaches to determine the elastic constants of solids starting from the microscopic particle interactions is reviewed. On the theoretical side, density functional theory approaches are discussed and compared to more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Matthias Fuchs

We consider models for elastic liquids, such as solutions of flexible polymers. They introduce a relaxation time $\lambda$ into the system, over which stresses relax. We study the kinematics of the problem, and clarify the relationship…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 J. H. Snoeijer , A. Pandey , M. A. Herrada , J. Eggers

We show that nonlinear continuum elasticity can be effective in modeling plastic flows in crystals if it is viewed as Landau theory with an infinite number of equivalent energy wells whose configuration is dictated by the symmetry group…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 R. Baggio , E. Arbib , P. Biscari , S. Conti , L. Truskinovsky , G. Zanzotto , O. U. Salman

Building on recent developments in electronic-structure methods, we define and calculate the flexoelectric response of two-dimensional (2D) materials fully from first principles. In particular, we show that the open-circuit voltage response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Matteo Springolo , Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel

Although for the most part classical, the topic of electrostatics finds to this day new applications. In this review we highlight several theoretical results on electrostatics, chosen to both illustrate general principles, and for their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester

Phase field crystal (PFC) models constitute a field theoretical approach to solidification, melting and related phenomena at atomic length and diffusive time scales. One of the advantages of these models is that they naturally contain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. Heinonen , C. V. Achim , K. R. Elder , S. Buyukdagli , T. Ala-Nissila

The evolution of the interface between two ideal dielectric liquids in a strong vertical electric field is studied. It is found that a particular flow regime, for which the velocity potential and the electric field potential are linearly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nikolay M. Zubarev

The thermodynamic stability of emulsions of liquid crystal in water (glycerol) matrices is demonstrated for a wide range of materials and concentrations. Coalescence is prevented by an energy barrier for a topological ring defect formation…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. M. Terentjev

Flexoelectricity has garnered much attention owing to its ability to bring electromechanical functionality to non-piezoelectric materials and its nanoscale significance. In order to move towards a more complete understanding of this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Christopher A. Mizzi , Binghao Guo , Laurence D. Marks

The mechanical behavior of two-dimensional (2D) materials across 2D phase changes is unknown, and the finite temperature ($T$) elasticity of paradigmatic SnSe monolayers -- ferroelectric 2D materials turning paraelectric as their unit cell…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Joseph E. Roll , John M. Davis , John W. Villanova , Salvador Barraza-Lopez