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Alkali metals display unexpected properties at high pressure, including emergence of low symmetry crystal structures, that appear to occur due to enhanced electronic correlations among the otherwise nearly-free conduction electrons. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Fabbris , J. Lim , L. S. I. Veiga , D. Haskel , J. S. Schilling

The stable charge states of vacancies in the solar cell absorber material Cu2ZnSnS4 are investigated using Kohn-Sham (KS) defect-induced single particle levels analysis by concerning the screened Coulomb hybrid functional. We found out that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Xiaoli Zhang , Miaomiao Han , Zhi Zeng , Xiaoguang Li , H. Q. Lin

Ab-initio, self-consistent electronic energy bands of zinc blende CdS are reported within the local density functional approximation (LDA). Our first principle, non-relativistic and ground state calculations employed a local density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-23 C. E. Ekuma , L. Franklin , G. L. Zhao , J. T. Wang , D. Bagayoko

First principles FPLAPWcalculations were performed in the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), to study the electronic structures and magnetic properties for the new full-Heusler compounds: Sc2CoZ (Z=Si, Ge, Sn). The investigated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 A. Birsan

We propose a self-consistent method for electronic structure calculations of correlated systems, which combines the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) and the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). The LSDA part is based on the exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Chioncel , L. Vitos , I. A. Abrikosov , J. Kollar , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We have studied the electronic structure and charge-carrier dynamics of individual single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and nanotube ropes using optical and electron-spectroscopic techniques. The electronic structure of semiconducting SWNTs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Hagen , G. Moos , V. Talalaev , J. W. Tomm , T. Hertel

The electronic structure of Sr0.35CoO2, structurally analogous to the layered NaxCoO2, has been evaluated using the local spin density approximation (LSDA). We find that evident c-dispersions appear in both the e'g and a1g Co-derived bands,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Xiao , H. X. Yang , L. F. Xu , H. R. Zhang , Y. G. Shi , J. Q. Li

First-principles density-functional calculations have been performed for zinc monochalcogenides with zinc-blende- and wurtzite-type structures. It is shown that the local-density approximation underestimates the band gap, misplaces the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Zh. Karazhanov , P. Ravindran , U. Grossner , A. Kjekhus , H. Fjellvag , B. G. Svensson

The electronic band structure of CaSnN$_2$ in the wurtzite-based $Pna2_1$ structure is calculated using the Quasiparticle Self-consistent (QS)GW$^{BSE}$ method, including ladder diagrams in the screened Coulomb interaction W$^{BSE}$ and is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Ilteris K. Turan , Sarker Md. Sadman , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

Recently, SnTe has gained attention due to its non-trivial topological nature and eco-friendly thermoelectric applications. We report a detailed temperature dependent electronic structure and thermodynamic properties of this compound using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Antik Sihi , Sudhir K. Pandey

Understanding the mechanisms that drive spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking in correlated electron systems is a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Although such symmetry breaking phases have been studied in low-dimensional…

First principles calculations of rare earth (RE)-doped LaSi3N5 host lattice are performed to obtain the electronic structure, the band gap (BG), and the character of electronic transitions. Doping with both trivalent and bivalent RE cations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ismail A. M. Ibrahim , Zoltan Lences , Pavol Sajgalik , Lubomir Benco , Martijn Marsman

The existence of non-substitutional $\beta$-Sn defects in Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ was confirmed by emission channeling experiments [Decoster et al., Phys. Rev. B 81, 155204 (2010)], which established that although most Sn enters substitutionally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 J. D. Querales-Flores , C. I. Ventura , J. D. Fuhr , R. A. Barrio

We present an \emph{Effective Static Approximation} (ESA) to the local field correction (LFC) of the electron gas that enables highly accurate calculations of electronic properties like the dynamic structure factor $S(q,\omega)$, the static…

The electronic structure of Sc1-xVxNy epitaxial films with different alloying concentrations of V are investigated with respect to effects on thermoelectric properties. Band structure calculations on Sc0.75V0.25N indicate that V 3d states…

We present first-principles electronic structure calculations of Mn doped III-V semiconductors based on the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) as well as the self-interaction corrected local spin density method (SIC-LSD). We find that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. C. Schulthess , W. M. Temmerman , Z. Szotek , A. Svane , L. Petit

We investigate the effect of basal-plane stacking faults on the structural, electronic, and polarization properties of wurtzite GaN and ZnO. This theoretical study is performed within density-functional theory (DFT) using periodic hexagonal…

The first-principles calculations have been performed to investigate the ground state properties of cubic scandium trifluoride (ScF$_3$) perovskite. Using modified hybrid exchange-correlation functionals within the density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-27 P. Zhgun , D. Bocharov , S. Piskunov , A. Kuzmin , J. Purans

We report total energy calculations for different crystal structures of NaNbO$_3$ over a range of unit cell volumes using the all-electron full-potential (L)APW method. We employed both the local-density approximation (LDA) and the Wu-Cohen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Machado , M. Sepliarsky , M. G. Stachiotti

The electronic structure and chemical bonding of the recently discovered inverse perovskite Sc3AlN, in comparison to ScN and Sc metal have been investigated by bulk-sensitive soft x-ray emission spectroscopy. The measured Sc L, N K, Al L1,…