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In this paper we study the problem of allocating a scarce resource among several players (or agents). A central decision maker wants to maximize the total utility of all agents. However, such a solution may be unfair for one or more agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Gaia Nicosia , Andrea Pacifici , Ulrich Pferschy

A speculator can take advantage of a procurement auction by acquiring items for sale before the auction. The accumulated market power can then be exercised in the auction and may lead to a large enough gain to cover the acquisition costs. I…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-29 Shanglyu Deng

We divide efficiently a pile of indivisible goods in common property, using cash transfers to ensure fairness among agents with utility linear in money. We compare three cognitively feasible and privacy preserving division rules in terms of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-03 Anna Bogomolnaia , Herve Moulin

This paper describes a study of agent bidding strategies, assuming combinatorial valuations for complementary and substitutable goods, in three auction environments: sequential auctions, simultaneous auctions, and the Trading Agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Amy Greenwald , Justin Boyan

We study the role of costly information in non-cooperative two-player games when an extrinsic third party information broker is introduced asymmetrically, allowing one player to obtain information about the other player's action. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Matthew J. Young , Andrew Belmonte

We study the problem of a buyer (aka auctioneer) who gains stochastic rewards by procuring multiple units of a service or item from a pool of heterogeneous strategic agents. The reward obtained for a single unit from an allocated agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Satyanath Bhat , Shweta Jain , Sujit Gujar , Y. Narahari

In online advertising, search engines sell ad placements for keywords continuously through auctions. This problem can be seen as an infinitely repeated game since the auction is executed whenever a user performs a query with the keyword. As…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Francesco Belardinelli , Wojtek Jamroga , Vadim Malvone , Munyque Mittelmann , Aniello Murano , Laurent Perrussel

With the increasing use of auctions in online advertising, there has been a large effort to study seller revenue maximization, following Myerson's seminal work, both theoretically and practically. We take the point of view of the buyer in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Marc Abeille , Clément Calauzènes , Noureddine El Karoui , Thomas Nedelec , Vianney Perchet

We prove that the classic problem of finding a competitive equilibrium in an exchange economy with indivisible goods, money, and unit-demand agents is PPAD-complete. In this "housing market", agents have preferences over the house and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Edwin Lock , Zephyr Qiu , Alexander Teytelboym

We consider Stackelberg pricing games, which are also known as bilevel pricing problems, or combinatorial price-setting problems. This family of problems consists of games between two players: the leader and the follower. There is a market…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Christoph Grüne , Dorothee Henke , Eva Rotenberg , Lasse Wulf

Noncooperative multi-agent systems often face coordination challenges due to conflicting preferences among agents. In particular, when agents act in their own self-interest, they may prefer different choices among multiple feasible…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Jaehan Im , Filippos Fotiadis , Daniel Delahaye , Ufuk Topcu , David Fridovich-Keil

Learning to bid in repeated first-price auctions is a fundamental problem at the interface of game theory and machine learning, which has seen a recent surge in interest due to the transition of display advertising to first-price auctions.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Rachitesh Kumar , Jon Schneider , Balasubramanian Sivan

We consider a private variant of the classical allocation problem: given k goods and n agents with individual, private valuation functions over bundles of goods, how can we partition the goods amongst the agents to maximize social welfare?…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Justin Hsu , Zhiyi Huang , Aaron Roth , Tim Roughgarden , Zhiwei Steven Wu

We study risk-free bidding strategies in combinatorial auctions with incomplete information. Specifically, what is the maximum profit that a complement-free (subadditive) bidder can guarantee in a multi-item combinatorial auction? Suppose…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Vishnu V. Narayan , Gautam Rayaprolu , Adrian Vetta

We consider budget constrained combinatorial auctions where bidder $i$ has a private value $v_i$, a budget $b_i$, and is interested in all the items in $S_i$. The value to agent $i$ of a set of items $R$ is $|R \cap S_i| \cdot v_i$. Such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-21 Amos Fiat , Stefano Leonardi , Jared Saia , Piotr Sankowski

We study the question of setting and testing reserve prices in single item auctions when the bidders are not identical. At a high level, there are two generalizations of the standard second price auction: in the lazy version we first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-26 Renato Paes Leme , Martin Pal , Sergei Vassilvitskii

A seller wants to sell a good to a set of bidders using a credible mechanism. We show that when the seller has private information about her cost, it is impossible for a static mechanism to achieve the optimal revenue. In particular, even…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-29 Martino Banchio , Andrzej Skrzypacz , Frank Yang

In non-truthful auctions, agents' utility for a strategy depends on the strategies of the opponents and also the prior distribution over their private types; the set of Bayes Nash equilibria generally has an intricate dependence on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Hu Fu , Tao Lin

We study how a budget-constrained bidder should learn to adaptively bid in repeated first-price auctions to maximize her cumulative payoff. This problem arose due to an industry-wide shift from second-price auctions to first-price auctions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yige Wang , Jiashuo Jiang

We focus on online second price auctions, where bids are made sequentially, and the winning bidder pays the maximum of the second-highest bid and a seller specified starting price. For many such auctions, the seller does not see all the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-23 Sourav Mukherjee , Ziqian Yang , Rohit K Patra , Kshitij Khare
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