中文
相关论文

相关论文: Topological Randomness and Number of Edges Predict…

200 篇论文

When the human brain manifests the birth of organised communication among local and large-scale neuronal populations activity remains undescribed. We report, in resting-state EEG source-estimates of 100 infants at term age, the existence of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-08 Steve Mehrkanoon

A given neural network in the brain is involved in many different tasks. This implies that, when considering a specific task, the network's connectivity contains a component which is related to the task and another component which can be…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-17 Friedrich Schuessler , Alexis Dubreuil , Francesca Mastrogiuseppe , Srdjan Ostojic , Omri Barak

Recent work in cognitive neuroscience has focused on analyzing the brain as a network, rather than as a collection of independent regions. Prior studies taking this approach have found that individual differences in the degree of modularity…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-28 Qiuhai Yue , Randi Martin , Simon Fischer-Baum , Aurora I. Ramos-Nuñez , Fengdan Ye , Michael W. Deem

Understanding the common topological characteristics of the human brain network across a population is central to understanding brain functions. The abstraction of human connectome as a graph has been pivotal in gaining insights on the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-04-26 Soumya Das , D. Vijay Anand , Moo K. Chung

Understanding the dynamic reorganization of brain networks is critical for predicting cognitive decline, neurological progression, and individual variability in clinical outcomes. This work proposes a multimodal graph neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Preksha Girish , Rachana Mysore , Kiran K. N. , Hiranmayee R. , Shipra Prashanth , Shrey Kumar

A complete understanding of the brain requires an integrated description of the numerous scales of neural organization. It means studying the interplay of genes, synapses, and even whole brain regions which ultimately leads to different…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-09 Charley Presigny , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

The relation between large-scale brain structure and function is an outstanding open problem in neuroscience. We approach this problem by studying the dynamical regime under which realistic spatio-temporal patterns of brain activity emerge…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-27 Ariel Haimovici , Enzo Tagliazucchi , Pablo Balenzuela , Dante R. Chialvo

Various animals, including humans, have been suggested to perform Bayesian inferences to handle noisy, time-varying external information. In performing Bayesian inference, the prior distribution must be shaped by sampling noisy external…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-25 Kohei Ichikawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

The understanding of neural activity patterns is fundamentally linked to an understanding of how the brain's network architecture shapes dynamical processes. Established approaches rely mostly on deviations of a given network from certain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-19 Marc-Thorsten Huett , Marcus Kaiser , Claus C. Hilgetag

Activity in coupled systems is often oscillatory, for example, the firing pattern of neuronal populations. Whereas these oscillations have been studied predominantly in local circuits, here we show how the topology of large-scale networks,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-15 Marcus Kaiser

Structure entails function and thus a structural description of the brain will help to understand its function and may provide insights into many properties of brain systems, from their robustness and recovery from damage, to their dynamics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-08-27 Marcus Kaiser , Robert Martin , Peter Andras , Malcolm P. Young

The brain continually reorganizes its functional network to adapt to post-stroke functional impairments. Previous studies using static modularity analysis have presented global-level behavior patterns of this network reorganization.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-03-25 Kaichao Wu , Beth Jelfs , Katrina Neville , Wenzhen He , Qiang Fang

Identifying and explaining the structure of complex networks at different scales has become an important problem across disciplines. At the mesoscale, modular architecture has attracted most of the attention. At the macroscale, other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-09 María J. Palazzi , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Claudio Tessone , Albert Solé-Ribalta

The human brain has been studied at multiple scales, from neurons, circuits, areas with well defined anatomical and functional boundaries, to large-scale functional networks which mediate coherent cognition. In a recent work, we addressed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Lazaros K. Gallos , Mariano Sigman , Hernan A. Makse

A great variety of systems in nature, society and technology -- from the web of sexual contacts to the Internet, from the nervous system to power grids -- can be modeled as graphs of vertices coupled by edges. The network structure,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Petter Holme , Jari Saramäki

The recent discovery of universal principles underlying many complex networks occurring across a wide range of length scales in the biological world has spurred physicists in trying to understand such features using techniques from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sitabhra Sinha

Higher brain function relies upon the ability to flexibly integrate information across specialized communities of brain regions, however it is unclear how this mechanism manifests over time. In this study, we use time-resolved network…

Emerging evidence shows that the modular organization of the human brain allows for better and efficient cognitive performance. Many of these cognitive functions are very fast and occur in subsecond time scale such as the visual object…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-01 J. Rizkallah , P. Benquet , A. Kabbara , O. Dufor , F. Wendling , M. Hassan

We study the temporal co-variation of network co-evolution via the cross-link structure of networks, for which we take advantage of the formalism of hypergraphs to map cross-link structures back to network nodes. We investigate two sets of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Danielle S. Bassett , Nicholas F. Wymbs , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , Scott T. Grafton

We present an approach to study functional segregation and integration in the living brain based on community structure decomposition determined by maximum modularity. We demonstrate this method with a network derived from functional…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Adam J. Schwarz , Alessandro Gozzi , Angelo Bifone