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We summarize recent results on the evolution of unpolarized parton densities and deep-inelastic structure functions in massless perturbative QCD. Due to last year's extension of the integer-moment calculations of the three-loop splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. L. van Neerven , A. Vogt

Monte Carlo simulations of systems with a complex action are known to be extremely difficult. A new approach to this problem based on a factorization property of distribution functions of observables has been proposed recently. The method…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , J. Nishimura , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The electron, positron, and photon Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised electron have recently been computed at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy in QED, by adopting the $\overline{\rm MS}$ factorisation scheme. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Stefano Frixione

In a consistently formulated pQCD framework incorporating non-zero mass heavy quark partons, there is still the freedom to define parton distributions obeying either mass-independent or mass-dependent evolution equations, contrary to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fredrick I. Olness , Randall J. Scalise

We present a study of the results obtained combining LO partonic matrix elements with different orders of partons distributions. These are compared to the best prediction using NLO for both matrix elements and parton distributions. The aim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-15 R. S. Thorne , A. Sherstnev , C. Gwenlan

We first revisit impact-parameter dependent collisions of ultra-relativistic particles in quantum field theory. Two conditions sufficient for defining an impact-parameter dependent cross section are given, which could be violated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Bin Wu

Some of the most arduous and error-prone aspects of precision resummed calculations are related to the partonic hard process, having nothing to do with the resummation. In particular, interfacing to parton-distribution functions, combining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 David Farhi , Ilya Feige , Marat Freytsis , Matthew D. Schwartz

The partition function of a factor graph can sometimes be accurately estimated by Monte Carlo methods. In this paper, such methods are extended to factor graphs with negative and complex factors.

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-10-09 Mehdi Molkaraie , Hans-Andrea Loeliger

We present a comprehensive analysis and extraction of the unpolarized transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions, which are fundamental constituents of the TMD factorization theorem. We provide a general review of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

This talk discusses the effective field theory view of deep inelastic scattering. In such an approach, the standard factorization formula of a hard coefficient multiplied by a parton distribution function arises from matching of QCD onto an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Gil Paz

We explore the connection between the factorisation of virtual corrections to multi-particle massless gauge theory amplitudes and the problem of subtraction at NNLO and beyond. Taking inspiration from virtual factorisation, we provide a set…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Lorenzo Magnea , Ezio Maina , Paolo Torrielli , Sandro Uccirati

We present a process-independent technique to consistently combine next-to-leading order parton-level calculations of varying jet multiplicity and parton showers. Double counting is avoided by means of a modified truncated shower scheme.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

Different ``analytization'' procedures for the factorized pion form factor are discussed in comparison with the standard QCD perturbation theory at NLO. It is argued that demanding the analyticity of the exclusive amplitude as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis , A. P. Bakulev , A. I. Karanikas , S. V. Mikhailov

In this talk, we review a QCD factorization based approach to extract parton distribution and correlation functions from lattice QCD calculation of single hadron matrix elements of quark-gluon operators. We argue that although the lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu

We give an overview of the current status of perturbative QCD factorization theorems in processes that involve transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions (FF). We enumerate those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 S. M. Aybat , T. C. Rogers

The hadronization of a high-energy parton is described by fragmentation functions which are introduced through QCD factorizations. While the hadronization mechanism per se remains uknown, fragmentation functions can still be investigated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Kai-Bao Chen , Tianbo Liu , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

A method to construct Monte-Carlo event generators at arbitrarily non-leading order is explained for the case of a non-gauge theory. A precise and correct treatment of parton kinematics is provided. Modifications of the conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John Collins

A statistical model for the parton distributions in the nucleon has proven its efficiency in the analysis of deep inelastic scattering data, so we propose to extend this approach to the description of unpolarized fragmentation functions for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

We study jet final states in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering. We present the QCD factorization formula in terms of diffractive parton distributions and discuss its implementation in NLO Monte Carlo generators. We compute NLO…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Hautmann

We discuss various tests of the factorization hypothesis making use of the close relationship between semi-leptonic and factorized nonleptonic decay amplitudes. It is pointed out that factorization leads to truely model-independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Volker Rieckert