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Distributed learning methods have gained substantial momentum in recent years, with communication overhead often emerging as a critical bottleneck. Gradient compression techniques alleviate communication costs but involve an inherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Ze'ev Zukerman , Bassel Hamoud , Kfir Y. Levy

In conventional molecular simulation, metastable structures often survive over considerable computational time, resulting in difficulties in simulating equilibrium states. In order to overcome this difficulty, here we propose a newly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

This study is mainly focused on iterative solutions to shifted linear systems arising from a Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) problem. To solve such system efficiently, we explore a kind of shifted QMRCGstab (SQMRCGstab) methods, which is…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-27 Jing Meng , Pei-yong Zhu , Hou-Biao Li

This paper presents a single-life reinforcement learning (SLRL) approach to adaptively select the dimension of the Krylov subspace during the generalized minimal residual (GMRES) iteration. GMRES is an iterative algorithm for solving large…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Hadi Keramati , Feridun Hamdullahpur

This work presents an efficient approach for accelerating multilevel Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling for large-scale problems using low-fidelity machine learning models. While conventional techniques for large-scale Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-21 Sohail Reddy , Hillary Fairbanks

Gibbs sampling is one of the most commonly used Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms due to its simplicity and efficiency. It cycles through the latent variables, sampling each one from its distribution conditional on the current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Yanbo Wang , Wenyu Chen , Shimin Shan

Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) samplers are numerical methods for drawing samples from a given target probability distribution. We discuss one particular MCMC sampler, the MALA-within-Gibbs sampler, from the theoretical and practical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-03-19 X. T. Tong , M. Morzfeld , Y. M. Marzouk

Monte Carlo methods are essential tools for Bayesian inference. Gibbs sampling is a well-known Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm, extensively used in signal processing, machine learning, and statistics, employed to draw samples from…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-21 Luca Martino , Victor Elvira , Gustau Camps-Valls

In the past decade, many Bayesian shrinkage models have been developed for linear regression problems where the number of covariates, $p$, is large. Computing the intractable posterior are often done with three-block Gibbs samplers (3BG),…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-10-25 Rui Jin , Aixin Tan

Krylov subspace methods are among the most efficient solvers for large scale linear algebra problems. Nevertheless, classic Krylov subspace algorithms do not scale well on massively parallel hardware due to synchronization bottlenecks.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Jeffrey Cornelis , Siegfried Cools , Wim Vanroose

Deploying big-data Machine Learning (ML) services in a cloud environment presents a challenge to the cloud vendor with respect to the cloud container configuration sizing for any given customer use case. OracleLabs has developed an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Guang Chao Wang , Kenny Gross , Akshay Subramaniam

Mixed-effects models are widely used to model data with hierarchical grouping structures and high-cardinality categorical predictor variables. However, for high-dimensional crossed random effects, current standard computations relying on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Pascal Kündig , Fabio Sigrist

Atomistic simulations provide valuable insights into the physical processes governing material behavior. However, their applicability is fundamentally constrained by the limited time scales accessible to brute-force simulations. This…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Michael Kim , Wei Cai

New micro-grid design with renewable energy sources and battery storage systems can help improve greenhouse gas emissions and reduce the operational cost. To provide an effective short-/long-term forecasting of both energy generation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Jiangjiao Xu , Ke Li

We propose a methodology at the nexus of operations research and machine learning (ML) leveraging generic approximators available from ML to accelerate the solution of mixed-integer linear two-stage stochastic programs. We aim at solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-14 Eric Larsen , Emma Frejinger , Bernard Gendron , Andrea Lodi

Quantum Krylov algorithms have emerged as a promising approach for ground-state energy estimation in the near-term quantum computing era. A major challenge, however, lies in their inherently substantial sampling cost, primarily due to the…

Bayesian modelling and computational inference by Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is a principled framework for large-scale uncertainty quantification, though is limited in practice by computational cost when implemented in the simplest…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-09-21 Colin Fox , Tiangang Cui , Markus Neumayer

Data sets with imbalanced class sizes, where one class size is much smaller than that of others, occur exceedingly often in many applications, including those with biological foundations, such as disease diagnosis and drug discovery.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Nicole Hayes , Ekaterina Merkurjev , Guo-Wei Wei

We introduce BriskStream, an in-memory data stream processing system (DSPSs) specifically designed for modern shared-memory multicore architectures. BriskStream's key contribution is an execution plan optimization paradigm, namely RLAS,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Shuhao Zhang , Jiong He , Amelie Chi Zhou , Bingsheng He

The R package BiDAG implements Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods for structure learning and sampling of Bayesian networks. The package includes tools to search for a maximum a posteriori (MAP) graph and to sample graphs from the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Polina Suter , Jack Kuipers , Giusi Moffa , Niko Beerenwinkel