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We present adaptive finite element simulations of dendritic and eutectic solidification in binary and ternary alloys. The computations are based on a recently formulated phase-field model that is especially appropriate for modelling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Denis Danilov , Britta Nestler

We present evidence that learned density functional theory (``DFT'') force fields are ready for ground state catalyst discovery. Our key finding is that relaxation using forces from a learned potential yields structures with similar or…

We present a formalism for developing cyclic and helical symmetry-informed machine learned force fields (MLFFs). In particular, employing the smooth overlap of atomic positions descriptors with the polynomial kernel method, we derive cyclic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Abhiraj Sharma , Shashikant Kumar , Phanish Suryanarayana

We perform nonadiabatic simulations of warm dense aluminum based on the electron-force field (EFF) variant of wave-packet molecular dynamics. Comparison of the static ion-ion structure factor with density functional theory (DFT) is used to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Ryan A. Davis , W. A. Angermeier , R. Hermsmeier , Thomas G. White

Decoding the self-assembly mechanism of metal-organic frameworks is a crucial step in reducing trial-and-error tests in their synthesis protocols. Atomistic simulations have proven essential in revealing molecular-level features of MOF…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Sangita Mondal , Cecilia M. S. Alvares , Rocio Semino

A system of soft ellipsoid molecules confined between two planar walls is studied using classical Density Functional Theory (DFT). Both the isotropic and nematic phases are considered. The excess free energy is evaluated using two different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Cheung , Friederike Schmid

The 1D flux power spectrum ($P_{\mathrm{1D}}$) of the Ly$\alpha$ forest provides an exceptionally high-resolution probe of structure formation down to small scales ($k\approx1-10~\text{$h~$Mpc$^{-1}$}$). These scales carry the imprints of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 N. G. Karaçaylı , M. Ivanov , R. de Belsunce , C. Ravoux , J. M. Sexton , Z. Lukić

Reactive force fields for molecular dynamics have enabled a wide range of studies in numerous material classes. These force fields are computationally inexpensive as compared to electronic structure calculations and allow for simulations of…

Two-dimensional mixtures of dipolar colloidal particles with different dipole moments exhibit extremely rich self-assembly behaviour and are relevant to a wide range of experimental systems, including charged and super-paramagnetic colloids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-16 W. R. C. Somerville , J. L. Stokes , A. M. Adawi , T. S. Horozov , A. J. Archer , D. M. A. Buzza

A density functional theory (DFT) approach to computing transition metal oxide heat of formation without adjustable parameters is presented. Different degrees of $d$-electron localization in oxides are treated within the DFT+$U$ approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Johannes Voss

By including a fraction of exact exchange (EXX), hybrid functionals reduce the self-interaction error in semi-local density functional theory (DFT), and thereby furnish a more accurate and reliable description of the electronic structure in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Hsin-Yu Ko , Junteng Jia , Biswajit Santra , Xifan Wu , Roberto Car , Robert A. DiStasio

The formation of ordered phases of dimethyl-disulfide on the Au(111) surface has been investigated by means of Low-Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED), X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy (XPS), and state-of-the-art Density Functional Theory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. De Renzi , D. Marchetto , R. Biagi , U. del Pennino , R. Di Felice , A. Selloni

Static electric response properties of atoms and molecules are reported within the real-space Cartesian grid implementation of pseudopotential Kohn-Sham (KS) density functional theory (DFT). A detailed systematic investigation is made for a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Tanmay Mandal , Abhisek Ghosal , Amlan K. Roy

Crystal dislocation dynamics, especially at high temperatures, represents a subject where experimental phenomenological input is commonly required, and parameter-free predictions, starting from quantum methods, have been beyond reach. This…

Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) has opened new perspectives for the investigation of strongly correlated electron systems and greatly improved our understanding of correlation effects in models and materials. In contrast to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Dieter Vollhardt

Due to their nature, using shear thickening fluids (STFs) in engineering applications has sparked an interest in developing energy-dissipating systems, such as damping devices or shock absorbers. The Rheinforce technology allows the design…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Miguel Montenegro , Francisco J. Galindo-Rosales

An investigation of the pressure induced phase transition from the scheelite phase (I41/a, Z=4) to the fergusonite-like phase (I2/a, Z=4)/LaTaO(P21/c, Z=4) of LiYF4 is presented. Employing density functional theory (DFT) within the…

State-of-the-art methods for calculating neutral excitation energies are typically demanding and limited to single electron-hole pairs and their composite plasmons. Here we introduce excitonic density-functional theory (XDFT) a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Subhayan Roychoudhury , Stefano Sanvito , David D. O'Regan

Area-selective atomic layer deposition (AS-ALD) is an emerging technology in semiconductor manufacturing. However, accurately understanding inhibitor reactivity on surfaces remains challenging, particularly when the substrate is amorphous.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Gijin Kim , Purun-hanul Kim , Suk Gyu Hahm , Myongjong Kwon , Byungha Park , Changho Hong , Seungwu Han

Subsystem Density-Functional Theory (DFT) is an emerging technique for calculating the electronic structure of complex molecular and condensed phase systems. In this topical review, we focus on some recent advances in this field related to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alisa Krishtal , Debalina Sinha , Alessandro Genova , Michele Pavanello