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A double percolation transition is identified in a binary network composed of nanoparticles of magnesium diborade superconductor and chromium oxide half-metallic ferromagnet. Anomalously high-resistance or insulating state, as compared to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiangdong Liu , Raghava P. Panguluri , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

While classical percolation is well understood, percolation effects in randomly packed or jammed structures are much less explored. Here we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the electrical percolation in a binary composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Shiva Pokhrel , Brendon Waters , Solveig Felton , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

The influence of two important features of magnesium diboride on the macroscopic transport properties of polycrystalline MgB2 is discussed in the framework of a percolation model. While two band superconductivity does not have significant…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-24 M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

Current transport in polycrystalline magnesium diboride is highly non-uniform (percolative) due to the presence of secondary phases and also due to the intrinsic anisotropy of the material. The influence of secondary phases on the transport…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-18 M. Eisterer , J. Emhofer , S. Sorta , M. Zehetmayer , H. W. Weber

Scaling theory, duality symmetry, and numerical simulations of a random network model are used to study the magnetoresistance of a metal/insulator/perfect conductor composite with a disordered columnar microstructure. The phase diagram is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergey V. Barabash , David J. Bergman , D. Stroud

In-plane electrical transport properties of MgB2 single crystals grown under high pressure of 4-6 GPa and temperature of 1400-1700oC in Mg-B-N system have been measured. For all specimens we found sharp superconducting transition around…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. Eltsev , S. Lee , K. Nakao , N. Chikumoto , S. Tajima , N. Koshizuka , M. Murakami

Two percolation transitions are observed in Ag$_x$(SnO$_2)_{1-x}$ nanogranular films with Ag volume fraction $x$ ranging from $\sim$0.2 to $\sim$0.9. In the vicinity of each percolation threshold $x_{ci}$ ($i$$=$1, 2), the variation in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Yan-Fang Wei , Zhi-Qing Li

Materials of the Y-Ba-Cu-O (melt-textured YBa2Cu3O7-d-based materials or MT-YBCO) and Mg-B-O (MgB2-based materials) systems with high superconducting performance, which can be attained due to the formation of regularly distributed…

Heterostructures of superconducting and ferromagnetic materials are of fundamental interest because of the mutual interaction of antagonistic kinds of ordering at the S-F interface. Normally, the superconducting transition temperature Tc…

Magnetotransport measurements are presented on polycrystalline MgB2 samples. The resistive upper critical magnetic field reveals a temperature dependence with a positive curvature from Tc = 39.3 K down to about 20 K, then changes to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Szabo , P. Samuely , A. G. M. Jansen , T. Klein , J. Marcus , D. Fruchart , S. Miraglia

The study of the anisotropic superconductor MgB2 using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy reveals two distinct energy gaps at Delta1=2.3 meV and Delta2=7.1 meV. Different spectral weights of the partial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Iavarone , G. Karapetrov , A. E. Koshelev , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

According to the crystal structure of MgB$_{2}$ and band structure calculations quasi-two-dimensional (2D) boron planes are responsible for the superconductivity. We report on critical fields and resistance measurements of 30 nm thick…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. S. Sidorenko , L. R. Tagirov , A. N. Rossolenko , V. V. Ryazanov , R. Tidecks

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy ferromagnetic/ superconducting (FM/SC) bilayers with a labyrinth domain structure are used to study nucleation of superconductivity on a fractal network, tunable through magnetic history. As clusters of…

The intrinsic properties of MgB$_2$ form the basis for all applications of this superconductor. We wish to emphasize that the application range of polycrystalline MgB$_2$ is limited by the upper critical field H$_{c2}$ and its anisotropy.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Eisterer , C. Krutzler , H. W. Weber

Interplay of superconductivity and magnetism in a composite prepared of the ferromagnetic half-metallic La_0.67Sr_0.33MnO (LSMO) nanoparticles and the conventional s-wave superconductor MgB_2 has been studied. A few principal effects have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-30 V. N. Krivoruchko , V. Yu. Tarenkov

Within the framework of non-stationary Ginzburg-Landau equations generalized on a case of two order parameters, we investigated dynamic characteristics of two-band superconducting MgB2 filaments in a voltage-driven regime. We calculated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-20 V. N. Fenchenko , Y. S. Yerin

We have studied the electron transport in SiO${}_2$(Co)/GaAs and SiO${}_2$(Co)/Si heterostructures, where the SiO${}_2$(Co) structure is the granular SiO${}_2$ film with Co nanoparticles. In SiO${}_2$(Co)/GaAs heterostructures giant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. V. Lutsev , A. I. Stognij , N. N. Novitskii

The in-plane ($\rho_{ab}$) and c-axis ($\rho_c$) resistivities, and the magnetoresistivity of single crystals $Na_xCoO_2$ with x = 0.7, 0.5 and 0.3 were studied systematically. $\rho_{ab}(T)$ shows similar temperature dependence between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. H. Wang , X. H. Chen , J. L. Luo , G. T. Liu , X. X. Lu , H. T. Zhang , G. Y. Wang , X. G. Luo , N. L. Wang

Based on Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we study the structure formation of a system of magnetic nanorods. Our model particles consist of fused spheres with permanent magnetic dipole moments, as inspired by recent experiments. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Carlos E. Alvarez , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Using magnetron sputtering, we produced a series of Co/CoO-MgO nanoparticles on Si(100) substrates. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) image shows that small isolated Co-clusters (core) covered with CoO (shells) with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-10 C. N. Ge , Xiangang Wan , E. Pellegrin , Z. Hu , W. Q. Zou , Y. W. Du
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