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The method of instrumental variables provides a fundamental and practical tool for causal inference in many empirical studies where unmeasured confounding between the treatments and the outcome is present. Modern data such as the genetical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-28 Ziang Niu , Yuwen Gu , Wei Li

Factor analysis aims to determine latent factors, or traits, which summarize a given data set. Inter-battery factor analysis extends this notion to multiple views of the data. In this paper we show how a nonlinear, nonparametric version of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-19 Andreas Damianou , Neil D. Lawrence , Carl Henrik Ek

The performance of optical devices manufactured via laser micromachining on nonlinear transparent materials, relies usually on three main factors which are the characteristic laser parameters (i.e. the laser power, pulse duration and pulse…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-07-08 P. Kameni Nteutse , Alain M. Dikandé , S. Zekeng

In nonlinear dynamical systems with highly nonorthogonal linear eigenvectors, linear non-modal analysis is more useful than normal mode analysis in predicting turbulent properties. However, the non-trivial time evolution of non-modal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Brett Friedman , Troy A. Carter

Linear parameter-varying (LPV) models form a powerful model class to analyze and control a (nonlinear) system of interest. Identifying an LPV model of a nonlinear system can be challenging due to the difficulty of selecting the scheduling…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Maarten Schoukens , Roland Tóth

Factor analysis models are widely utilized in social and behavioral sciences, such as psychology, education, and marketing, to measure unobservable latent traits. In this article, we introduce a nonlinear structured latent factor analysis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Yimang Zhang , Xiaorui Wang , Jian Qing Shi

A new approach for the calculation of collisional inverse bremsstrahlung absorption of laser light in dense plasmas is presented. Quantum statistical formalism used allows avoiding {\em ad hoc} cutoffs that were necessary in classical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-28 A. Grinenko , D. O. Gericke

A novel and simple model is proposed for the measurement of the linewidth enhancement factor (LEF) {\alpha} of multiwavelengths semiconductor laser. It is based on the suppression characteristics of an arbitrary mode while other modes are…

光学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Samir K Mondal

The interaction between two co-propagating electrostatic wavepackets characterized by arbitrary carrier wavenumber is considered. A one-dimensional (1D) non-magnetized plasma model is adopted, consisting of a cold inertial ion fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 N. Lazarides , Giorgos P. Veldes , Amaria Javed , Ioannis Kourakis

To study the effects of focusing distance on the characteristics of copper plasma, a picosecond laser was utilized to ablate a pure copper plate to generate a plasma spectrum. Following numerous experiments on the subject, three significant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Linyu Chen , Hu Deng , Zhixiang Wu , Zhonggang Xiong , Jin Guo , Quancheng Liu , Akwasi Danso Samuel , Liping Shang

Studying the flow of information between different areas of the brain can be performed by using the so-called Partial Directed Coherence. This measure is usually evaluated by first identifying a multivariate autoregressive model, and then…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-11-26 Pierre-Olivier Amblard

The nonlinear dynamics of two co-propagating electrostatic wavepackets, characterized by different wavenumbers and amplitudes, in a 1D non-magnetized plasma fluid model is considered, from first principles. The original plasma model,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 N. Lazarides , Ioannis Kourakis

In this paper, we present a novel stochastic and spatially lumped multi-mode model to describe the nonlinear dynamics of actively Q-switched lasers and random perturbations due to amplified spontaneous emission. This model will serve as a…

This paper focuses on developing a method to obtain an uncertain linear fractional transformation (LFT) system that adequately captures the dynamics of a nonlinear time-invariant system over some desired envelope. First, the nonlinear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Sourav Sinha , Devaprakash Muniraj , Mazen Farhood

The interaction of multipetawatt lasers with plasma is a complex multiparameter problem, providing a wide field for fundamental research and opening up great opportunities for creating unique sources of high-energy electrons and positrons,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 A. V. Bashinov , E. S. Efimenko , A. A. Muraviev , E. A. Panova , V. D. Volokitin , I. B. Meyerov , A. V. Kim

We propose a novel multilinear dynamical system (MLDS) in a transform domain, named $\mathcal{L}$-MLDS, to model tensor time series. With transformations applied to a tensor data, the latent multidimensional correlations among the frontal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Weijun Lu , Xiao-Yang Liu , Qingwei Wu , Yue Sun , Anwar Walid

Latent structure methods, specifically linear continuous latent structure methods, are a type of fundamental statistical learning strategy. They are widely used for dimension reduction, regression and prediction, in the fields of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-07 Clara Grazian , Qian Jin , Pierre Lafaye De Micheaux

This article focuses on covariance estimation for multi-study data. Popular approaches employ factor-analytic terms with shared and study-specific loadings that decompose the variance into (i) a shared low-rank component, (ii)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-26 Lorenzo Mauri , Niccolò Anceschi , David B. Dunson

Mobile health has emerged as a major success for tracking individual health status, due to the popularity and power of smartphones and wearable devices. This has also brought great challenges in handling heterogeneous, multi-resolution data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-31 Jiuchen Zhang , Fei Xue , Qi Xu , Jung-Ah Lee , Annie Qu

Pulsed laser polymerization (PLP) is widely employed to measure propagation rate coefficients k_p in free radical polymerization. Various properties of PLP have been established in previous works, mainly using numerical methods. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Dimitrios Vavylonis