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相关论文: Retention of a Primordial Cold Classical Kuiper Be…

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A relatively massive and moderately eccentric disk of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) can effectively counteract apse precession induced by the outer planets, and in the process shepherd highly eccentric members of its population into…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Antranik A. Sefilian , Jihad R. Touma

The classical Kuiper belt contains objects both from a low-inclination, presumably primordial, distribution and from a high-inclination dynamically excited population. Based on a sample of classical TNOs with observations at thermal…

The orbits of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) can indicate the existence of an undiscovered planet in the outer solar system. Here, we used N-body computer simulations to investigate the effects of a hypothetical Kuiper Belt planet (KBP) on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Takashi Ito

Modern studies of the early solar system routinely invoke the possibility of an orbital instability among the giant planets triggered by gravitational interactions between the planets and a massive exterior disk of planetesimals. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Billy Quarles , Nathan Kaib

The existence of extremely wide binaries in the low-inclination component of the Kuiper Belt provides a unique handle on the dynamical history of this population. Some popular frameworks of the formation of the Kuiper Belt suggest that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alex H. Parker , JJ Kavelaars

The outer solar system exhibits an anomalous pattern of orbital clustering, characterized by an approximate alignment of the apsidal lines and angular momentum vectors of distant, long-term stable Kuiper belt objects. One explanation for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Konstantin Batygin , Michael E. Brown

The stellar spin-orbit angles of Neptune-sized planets present a primordial yet puzzling view of the planetary formation epoch. The striking dichotomy of aligned and perpendicular orbital configurations are suggestive of obliquity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Luke B. Handley , Konstantin Batygin

Trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) are remnants of a collisionally and dynamically evolved planetesimal disk in the outer solar system. This complex structure, known as the trans-Neptunian belt (or Edgeworth-Kuiper belt), can reveal important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Tadashi Mukai

Recent observations (Burnes et al 2002,Veillet et al 2002, Margot et al 2002a) have revealed an unexpectedly high binary fraction among the Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) that populate the Kuiper Belt. The TNO binaries are strikingly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino , Piet Hut , Eiichiro Kokubo , Daisuke Kinoshita

A critical step toward the emergence of planets in a protoplanetary disk consists in accretion of planetesimals, bodies 1-1000 km in size, from smaller disk constituents. This process is poorly understood partly because we lack good…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 David Nesvorny , Rixin Li , Andrew N. Youdin , Jacob B. Simon , William M. Grundy

We present a survey on the rotational and physical properties of the dynamically low inclination Cold Classical trans-Neptunian objects. The Cold Classicals (CCs) are primordial planetesimals and contain relevant information about the early…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard

Many extrasolar systems possessing planets in mean-motion resonance or resonant chain have been discovered to date. The transit method coupled with transit timing variation analysis provides an insight into the physical and orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , Anne-Sophie Libert

The orbital distribution of transneptunian objects (TNOs) in the distant Kuiper Belt (with semimajor axes beyond the 2:1 resonance, roughly $a$=50-100 au) provides constraints on the dynamical history of the outer solar system. Recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Yukun Huang , Brett Gladman , Matthew Beaudoin , Kevin Zhang

The Kepler mission has detected a number of transiting circumbinary planets (CBPs). Although currently not detected, exomoons could be orbiting some of these CBPs, and they might be suitable for harboring life. A necessary condition for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Adrian S. Hamers , Maxwell X. Cai , Javier Roa , Nathan Leigh

Recent observations indicate that >99% of the small bodies in the Solar System reside in its outer reaches --- in the Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud. Kuiper Belt bodies are probably the best preserved representatives of the icy planetesimals…

A model that computes the secular evolution of a gravitating disk-planet system is developed. The disk is treated as a set of gravitating rings, with the rings'/planets' time-evolution governed by the classical Laplace-Lagrange solution for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joseph M. Hahn

Hot Neptunes in the sub-Jovian desert offer unique insights into planetary system evolution, retaining signatures of dynamical processes that shaped their present-day architectures. Many of these planets exhibit polar orbits, yet the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Haedam Im , Tiger Lu , Malena Rice , Quang H. Tran , Gongjie Li , Smadar Naoz

Comets and small Kuiper belt objects are considered to be among the most primitive objects in the solar system as comets like C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp are rich in highly volatile ices like CO. It has been suggested that early in the solar system…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Gregor Golabek , Martin Jutzi

The Cold Classical Kuiper Belt, a class of small bodies in undisturbed orbits beyond Neptune, are primitive objects preserving information about Solar System formation. The New Horizons spacecraft flew past one of these objects, the 36 km…

We discuss in a thermodynamic, geologically empirical way the long-term nature of the stable majority ices that could be present in Kuiper Belt Object 2014 MU69 after its 4.6 Gyr residence in the EKB as a cold classical object. Considering…