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Erythropoiesis is a mechanism for the production of red blood cells by cellular differentiation. It is based on amplification steps due to an interplay between renewal and differentiation in the successive cell compartments from stem cells…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Celine Bonnet , Sylvie Méléard

The fast blood stream of animals is associated with large shear stresses. Consequently, blood cells have evolved a special morphology and a specific internal architecture allowing them to maintain their integrity over several weeks. For…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Serge Dmitrieff , Adolfo Alsina , Aastha Mathur , François Nédélec

Hematopoiesis is a complex biological process that leads to the production and regulation of blood cells. It is based upon differentiation of stem cells under the action of growth factors. A mathematical approach of this process is proposed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan

This paper is devoted to the analysis of a mathematical model of blood cells production in the bone marrow (hematopoiesis). The model is a system of two age-structured partial differential equations. Integrating these equations over the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan

The functions and elasticities of the cell are largely related to the structures of the cytoskeletons underlying the lipid bi-layer. Among various cell types, the Red Blood Cell (RBC) possesses a relatively simple cytoskeletal structure.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Lipeng Lai , Xiaofeng Xu , Chwee Teck Lim , Jianshu Cao

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease occurs due to plaque accumulation in the inner artery wall. In atherosclerotic plaque formation monocytes and macrophages play a significant role in controlling the disease dynamics. In the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-31 Debasmita Mukherjee , Sishu Shankar Muni , Hammed Olawale Fatoyinbo

We analyse the asymptotic behaviour of a nonlinear mathematical model of cellular proliferation which describes the production of blood cells in the bone marrow. This model takes the form of a system of two maturity structured partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Laurent Pujo-Menjouet

Atherosclerotic plaques are fatty growths in artery walls that cause heart attacks and strokes. Plaque formation is orchestrated by macrophages that are recruited to the artery wall to consume and remove blood-derived lipids, such as…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-05-12 M. G. Watson , K. L. Chambers , M. R. Myerscough

The red blood cells or erythrocytes are biconcave shaped cells and consist mostly in a membrane delimiting a cytosol with a high concentration in hemoglobin. This membrane is highly deformable and allows the cells to go through narrow…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Benjamin Mauroy

The erythrocyte (or red blood cell) sedimentation rate (ESR) is commonly interpreted as a measure of cell aggregation and as a biomarker of inflammation. It is well known that an increase of fibrinogen concentration, an aggregation-inducing…

Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease characterised by the formation of plaques, which are deposits of lipids and cholesterol-laden macrophages that form in the artery wall. The inflammation is often non-resolving, due in large part to…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-01-19 Ishraq U. Ahmed , Helen M. Byrne , Mary R. Myerscough

We measure different contributions to entropy production in a living functional epithelial tissue. We do this by extracting the functional dynamics of development while at the same time quantifying fluctuations. Using the translucent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Mark Olenik , Jake Turley , Stephen Cross , Helen Weavers , Paul Martin , Isaac Chenchiah , Tanniemola Liverpool

Pancreatic islets are functional units involved in glucose homeostasis. The multicellular system comprises three main cell types; $\beta$ and $\alpha$ cells reciprocally decrease and increase blood glucose by producing insulin and glucagon…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-07-20 Danh-Tai Hoang , Manami Hara , Junghyo Jo

Atherosclerotic plaques form in artery walls due to a chronic inflammatory response driven by lipid accumulation. A key component of the inflammatory response is the interaction between monocyte-derived macrophages and extracellular lipid.…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-12-08 Keith L Chambers , Mary R Myerscough , Helen M Byrne

Pancreatic islets, controlling glucose homeostasis, consist of \alpha, \beta, and \delta\ cells. It has been observed that \alpha\ and \beta\ cells generate out-of-phase synchronization in the release of glucagon and insulin,…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Hyunsuk Hong , Junghyo Jo , Sang-Jin Sin

The red blood cell (RBC) membrane is composed of a lipid bilayer and a cytoskeleton interconnected by protein junction complexes, allowing for potential sliding between the lipid bilayer and the cytoskeleton. Despite this biological…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 V. Puthumana , P. G. Chen , M. Leonetti , R. Lasserre , M. Jaeger

Macrophages function as sentinel, cell-regulatory hubs capable of initiating, perpetuating and contributing to the resolution of an inflammatory response, following their activation from a resting state. Highly complex and varied gene…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2011-02-17 Peter Ghazal , Steven Watterson , Kevin Robertson , David C Kluth

The work is devoted to the analysis of cell population dynamics where cells make a choice between differentiation and apoptosis. This choice is based on the values of intracellular proteins whose concentrations are described by a system of…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-03-30 Malay Banerjee , Vitaly Volpert

In Part I of this article we have developed a novel mechanobiological model of a Tissue Engineering process that accounts for the mechanisms through which an isotropic or anisotropic adherence condition regulates the active functions of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-14 Chiara Lelli , Riccardo Sacco , Paola Causin , Manuela T. Raimondi

A dynamic model for cell differentiation is studied, where cells with internal chemical reaction dynamics interact with each other and replicate. It leads to spontaneous differentiation of cells and determination, as is discussed in the…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chikara Furusawa , Kunihiko Kaneko
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