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Illegal gold mining in the Amazon rainforest causes deforestation, water contamination, and long-term ecosystem disruption, yet remains difficult to monitor at fine spatial scales. Satellite imagery supports large-scale observation, but…

A perplexing problem in understanding physical reality is why the universe seems comprehensible, and correspondingly why there should exist physical systems capable of comprehending it. In this essay I explore the possibility that rather…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Sara Imari Walker

The carpeting regularity of basin structures for simply doubled logistic map is studied. Examining the elementary structures of which global basin structures are composed, we found them to have a impressive interrelation which we call "all…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gyu-Seung Shin

From the archaeological point of view, the local dwarf galaxies are unique objects in which the imprint of the conditions that shaped the early structure formation can be studied today at high resolution. Over the last decade, this new…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vasily Belokurov

Since its humble origins, humans have left imprints on the face of the planet. From the profound transformation unleashed by the Neolithic Revolution, about 12000 years ago, till the present, humans have reshaped the planet significantly.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Orfeu Bertolami

The decline in ecological connections signifies the potential extinction of species, which can be attributed to disruptions and alterations. The decrease in interconnections among species reflects their susceptibility to changes. For…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-10 Ali Bayat , Mohammad Heydari , Amir Albadvi

The regolith-covered surfaces of asteroids preserve records of geophysical processes that have occurred both at their surfaces and sometimes also in their interiors. As a result of the unique micro-gravity environment that these bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomi Murdoch , Paul Sanchez , Stephen R. Schwartz , Hideaki Miyamoto

Mars' surface bears the imprint of valley networks formed billions of years ago and their relicts can still be observed today. However, whether these networks were formed by groundwater sapping, ice melt, or fluvial runoff has been…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 H. J. Seybold , E. Kite , J. W. Kirchner

Conceptual landscapes in Egypt show a remarkable continuity - for as long as 2000 years - in the use of symbols and in the interplay between natural and man-built features. Directionality, both in the sense of succession of elements and of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Giulio Magli

Regular patterns of vegetation are considered widespread landscapes, although their global extent has never been estimated. Among them, spotted landscapes are of particular interest in the context of climate change. Indeed, regularly spaced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Baki Uzun , Shivam Pande , Gwendal Cachin-Bernard , Minh-Tan Pham , Sébastien Lefèvre , Rumais Blatrix , Doyle McKey

Understanding how vegetation loss alters rainfall remains a major challenge in climate and hydrological science, as deforestation modifies precipitation through heterogeneous, seasonal and nonlinear land-atmosphere feedbacks. Existing…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Lilly Horvath-Makkos , Fayyaz Minhas

In many dryland environments, vegetation self-organizes into bands that can be clearly identified in remotely-sensed imagery. The status of individual bands can be tracked over time, allowing for a detailed remote analysis of how human…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Karna Gowda , Sarah Iams , Mary Silber

(1) Results of analysis of new sets of anthropogenic data are presented. They confirm earlier results of similar analyses. The expected and inevitable massive deceleration of human-induced global change process is demonstrated as an ongoing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Ron W Nielsen

One of the promising applications of satellite images is building construction monitoring. It allows to control the construction progress around the world even in the locations that are hard to reach. One of the main hurdles of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Insaf Ashrapov , Dmitriy Malakhov , Anton Marchenkov , Anton Lulin , Dani El-Ayyass

The Arabia Shield has a volcanic nature inside. A region of the Western Saudi Arabia is in fact covered with vast fields of lava known as harraat. These lands are spotted by many stone circles and other quite interesting archaeological…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Cattle farming is responsible for 8.8\% of greenhouse gas emissions worldwide. In addition to the methane emitted due to their digestive process, the growing need for grazing areas is an important driver of deforestation. While some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Issam Laradji , Pau Rodriguez , Freddie Kalaitzis , David Vazquez , Ross Young , Ed Davey , Alexandre Lacoste

With the new discoveries enabled thanks to the recent space missions, stellar physics is going through a revolution. However, these discoveries opened the door to many new questions that require more observations. The European Space…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Savita Mathur , Ângela R. G. Santos

We present the results of the quest for ring-type structures on the maps observed by the Planck satellite.

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Daniel An , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Pawel Nurowski

Earth system science is producing increasingly large, high-dimensional datasets from physics based Earth system models to AI-based weather and climate models. Embedding-based representations can make these data searchable through similarity…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Nihanth W. Cherukuru , Matt Rehme , Kirsten J. Mayer , David John Gagne , John Schreck , John Clyne , Charlie Becker

Drain away the earth's oceans and a global pattern of great ridges appears. Adjacent to these continental and undersea mountain ranges are layers of silt and clay, so thick that they fill the gaps between ridges, creating extensive…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-16 Milton Zysman , Frank Wallace