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相关论文: Replica Field Theory of the Dynamical Transition i…

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We discuss the slow relaxation phenomenon in glassy systems by means of replicas by constructing a static field theory approach to the problem. At the mean field level we study how criticality in the four point correlation functions arises…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Silvio Franz , Hugo Jacquin , Giorgio Parisi , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi

In this letter we study a lattice gas system that undergoes a glassy transition. When we approach the glass transition we find both a divergence of a point to set correlation length and the vanishing of the thermodynamic potential. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giorgio Parisi

In these lectures I will review the approach to glasses based on the replica formalism. Many of the physical ideas are very similar to those of older approaches. The replica approach has the advantage of describing in an unified setting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi

We consider the problem of slow activation dynamics in glassy systems undergoing a random first order phase transition. Using an effective potential approach to supercooled liquids, we determine the spectrum of activation barriers for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Maxim Dzero , Joerg Schmalian , Peter G. Wolynes

We review the approach to glasses based on the replica formalism. The replica approach presented here is a first principle's approach which aims at deriving the main glass properties from the microscopic Hamiltonian. In contrast to the old…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi

Systems of globally coupled logistic maps (GCLM) can display complex collective behaviour characterized by the formation of synchronous clusters. In the dynamical clustering regime, such systems possess a large number of coexisting…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Susanna C. Manrubia , Ugo Bastolla , Alexander S. Mikhailov

On approaching the dynamical transition temperature, supercooled liquids show heterogeneity over space and time. Static replica theory investigates the dynamical crossover in terms of the free energy landscape (FEL). Two kinds of static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Hiroshi Frusawa

Infinite-range spin-glass models with Levy-distributed interactions show a freezing transition similar to disordered spin systems on finite connectivity random graphs. It is shown that despite diverging moments of the local field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Engel

Infinite-range spin-glass models with Levy-distributed interactions show a spin-glass transition with similarities to both the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model and to disordered spin systems on finite connectivity random graphs. Despite the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Janzen , A. K. Hartmann , A. Engel

A theoretical analysis [Angelani et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 065702 (2006)] predicts glassy behaviour of light in a nonlinear random medium. This implies slow dynamics related to the presence of many metastable states. We consider very…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Luca Angelani , Claudio Conti , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

Glassy soft matter is often continuously polydisperse, in which the sizes or various properties of the constituent particles are distributed continuously. However, most of the microscopic theories of the glass transition focus on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Hyonggi Kim , Atsushi Ikeda

We consider the critical properties of points of continuous glass transition as one can find in liquids in presence of constraints or in liquids in porous media. Through a one loop analysis we show that the critical Replica Field Theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We endow a system of interacting particles with two distinct, local, Markovian and reversible microscopic dynamics. Using common field-theoretic techniques used to investigate the presence of a glass transition, we find that while the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Hugo Jacquin , Bongsoo Kim , Kyozi Kawasaki , Frédéric Van Wijland

In this talk, after a short phenomenological introduction on glasses, I will describe some recent progresses that have been done in glasses using the replica method in the definition and in the evaluation of the configurational entropy (or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giorgio Parisi

In this talk I will review some of the recent applications of the replica theory to glasses. I will firstly describe the basic assumptions and I will show that they can be considered as a precise reformulations of old ideas. The relation of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi

Using an effective potential approach, we present a replica instanton theory for the dynamics of entropic droplets in glassy systems. Replica symmetry breaking in the droplet interface leads to a length scale dependent reduction of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maxim Dzero , Joerg Schmalian , Peter G. Wolynes

The behavior of a family of mean-field glass models is reviewed. The models are analyzed by means of a Langevin-based approach to the dynamics and a Replica theory computation of the thermodynamics. We focus on the phase diagram of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Luca Leuzzi

The static behavior of orientational glasses is discussed in terms of a replica theory based on the infinite range random bond--random field model. A general version of the model applicable to dipolar and quadrupolar glasses is presented…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Pirc , B. Tadic , R. Blinc

In this thesis, we review and examine the replica method from several viewpoints. The replica method is a mathematical technique to calculate general moments of stochastic variables. This method provides a systematic way to evaluate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Tomoyuki Obuchi

In this talk we review our theoretical understanding of spin glasses paying a particular attention to the basic physical ideas. We introduce the replica method and we describe its probabilistic consequences (we stress the recently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi
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