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Gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are Hamiltonian systems with forces between pairs of particles. We propose an alternative: Hamiltonian dynamics with triplet interactions between point particles. Our system has a potential…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 J. D. Meiss

A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

The Hamiltonian of relativistic particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments that interact with an electromagnetic field is determined in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation. Transition to the semiclassical approximation is carried…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Silenko

Cosmological models with two interacting fluids, each satisfying the strong energy condition, are studied in the framework of classical General Relativity. If the interactions are phenomenologically described by a power law in the scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nelson Pinto-Neto , Bernardo M. O. Fraga

We evaluate the effect of quantum electrodynamics on the correlations between Dirac field modes corresponding electron-positron pairs of opposite momenta generated by expansion of an asymptotically flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 L. N. Machado , H. A. S. Costa , I. G. da Paz , M. Sampaio , Jonas B. Araujo

The phenomenon of particle production for quantum field theories in curved spacetimes is crucial to understand the large-scale structure of a universe from an inflationary epoch. In contrast to the free and fixed-background case, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Carlos Fulgado-Claudio , Pablo Sala , Daniel González-Cuadra , Alejandro Bermudez

Background fields of electromagnetic and gravitational type emerge in the low kinetic energy limit of any regular Lagrangian system and, in particular, in the corresponding limit of any spacetime theory in which the free motion of test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Paolo Maraner

The current description of fundamental interactions is based on two theories with the status of standard models. The electromagnetic and nuclear interactions are described at a quantum level by the Standard Model of particle physics, using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Erwan Allys

Plane electromagnetic and gravitational waves interact with particles in such a way as to cause them to oscillate not only in the transverse direction but also along the direction of propagation. The electromagnetic case is usually shown by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Gerald E. Marsh

The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

The usual multipolar Hamiltonian for atom-light interaction features a non-relativistic moving atom interacting with electromagnetic fields which inherently follow Lorentzian symmetry. This combination can lead to situations where atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Matthias Sonnleitner , Stephen M. Barnett

The classical and quantum dynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe with massless scalar and massive fermion matter field as a source is discussed in the framework of the Dirac generalized Hamiltonian formalism. The Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Khvedelidze , Yu. G. Palii

Building on the relativistic Hamiltonian of Sonnleitner and Barnett arXiv:1806.00234 and its post-Newtonian extensions by Schwartz and Giuilini arXiv:1908.06929, we investigate composite atomic systems in dynamical gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Linda M. van Manen , André Grossardt

Recent observations indicate that the Universe is not transparent but partially opaque due to absorption of light by ambient cosmic dust. This implies that the Friedmann equations valid for the transparent universe must be modified for the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Václav Vavryčuk

A quantum field has been coupled to a space-time with accelerating expansion. Dynamical modes are destabilised successively at shorter material wavelengths as they metamorphose from oscillators to repellers. Due to degeneracy of energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Philip Broadbridge , Sarah Becirevic , David Hoxley

The classical electrodynamic system of field and a single point-like source is considered in even-dimensional space-time. The problem of self-interaction is discussed. It is manifestly shown that all singular terms appearing in these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Galakhov

Relations between the Friedmann observables of the expanding Universe and the Dirac observables in the generalized Hamiltonian approach are established for the Friedmann cosmological model of the Universe with the field excitations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Gogilidze , A. M. Khvedelidze , V. V. Papoyan , Yu. G. Palii , V. N. Pervushin

We prove the existence of a spectral resolution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation when the underlying spacetime is a Friedman universe with flat spatial slices and where the matter fields are comprised of the strong interaction, with $\SU(3)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Claus Gerhardt

Conservation of energy and momentum in the classical theory of radiating electrons has been a challenging problem since its inception. We propose a formulation of classical electrodynamics in Hamiltonian form that satisfies the Maxwell…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Frédéric André , Pierre Bernardi , Nikita M. Ryskin , Fabrice Doveil , Yves Elskens

The cosmological scale factor $a(t)$ of the flat-space Robertson-Walker geometry is examined from a Hamiltonian perspective wherein $a(t)$ is interpreted as an independent dynamical coordinate and the curvature density $\sqrt {- g(a)}…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-04 M. Ibison
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