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We develop a technique for the reconstruction of the potential for a scalar field or a tachyon field, reproducing a given cosmological evolution in a closed and open isotropic cosmological models. Such potentials are explicitly written down…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Serena Manti

An attempt is made here to extend to the microscopic domain the scale invariant character of gravitation - which amounts to consider expansion as applying to any physical scale. Surprisingly, this hypothesis does not prevent the redshift…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Midy , Jean-Pierre Petit

We analyse spacetimes with a conformal scalar field source, a cosmological constant and a quartic self-interaction term for the scalar field. We also consider additional matter contents in the form of Maxwell and Yang-Mills fields or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Christian Lübbe

We investigate cosmological dynamics of multiple tachyon fields with inverse square potentials. A phase-space analysis of the spatially flat FRW models shows that there exists power-law cosmological scaling solutions. We study the stability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

It is given an algorithm to obtain generalized power asymptotic expansions of the solutions of the Einstein equations arising for several homogeneous cosmological models. This allows to investigate their behavior near the initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alejandro S. Jakubi

A new approach to tackle Einstein equations for an isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann--Robertson--Walker Universe in the presence of a quintessence scalar field is devised. It provides a way to get a simple exact solution to these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We consider a generalization of the quintessence type scalar field cosmological models, by adding a multiplicative dissipative term in the scalar field Lagrangian, which is represented in an exponential form. The generalized dissipative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Tiberiu Harko

A complete cosmological evolution model of the classical scalar field with a Higgs potential is studied and simulated on a computer without the assumption that the Hubble constant is nonnegative. It is shown that with most initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. R. Samigullina

Cosmological solutions with a scalar field behaving as radiation are obtained, in the context of gravitational theory with dynamical time. The solution requires the spacial curvature of the universe k, to be zero, unlike the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 David Benisty , E. I. Guendelman

We investigate cosmological models with a free scalar field and a viscous fluid. We find exact solutions for a linear and nonlinear viscosity pressure. Both yield singular and bouncing solutions. In the first regime, a de Sitter stage is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

The asymptotic behaviour of a family of inhomogeneous scalar field cosmologies with exponential potential is studied. By introducing new variables we can perform an almost complete analysis of the evolution of these cosmologies. Unlike the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ibanez , I. Olasagasti

A gravitational potential has the spherical property when the field outside any uniform spherical shell is indistinguishable from that of a point mass at the center. We present the general potentials that possess this property on constant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Ava K. Tse , Olivia M. Markowich , Trung V. Phan

We review a technique for solving a class of classical linear partial differential systems of relevance to physics in Minkowski spacetime. All the equations are amenable to analysis in terms of complex solutions in the kernel of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Robin W. Tucker , Timothy J. Walton

Exact cosmological solutions are obtained for a five dimensional inhomogeneous fluid distribution along with a Brans-Dicke type of scalar field. The set includes varied forms of matter field including $\rho+p=0$, where p is the 3D isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Panigrahi , Y. Z. Zhang , S. Chatterjee

We give a review of the theory of random fields defined on the observable part of the Universe that satisfy the cosmological principle, i.e., invariant with respect to the 6-dimensional group $\mathcal{G}$ of the isometries of the time…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-07 Anatoliy Malyarenko

The dynamical systems methods are used to study evolution of the polymerised scalar field cosmologies with the cosmological constant. We have found all evolutional paths admissible for all initial conditions on the two-dimensional phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Orest Hrycyna , Jakub Mielczarek , Marek Szydlowski

In this study, we present the phase-space analysis of Quintessence models specified by the choice of two potentials, namely the Recliner potential and what we call the broken exponential-law potential, which is a new proposal. Using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Francesco Pace , Noemi Frusciante

We discuss the phenomenological model in which the potential energy of the quintessence field depends linearly on the energy density of the spatial curvature. We find that the pressure of the scalar field takes a different form when the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yungui Gong , Anzhong Wang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We study a self-interacting scalar field theory coupled to gravity and are interested in spherically symmetric solutions with a regular origin surrounded by a horizon. For a scalar potential containing a barrier, and using the most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners , Marc Schneider

We study cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon field as dark energy. We concentrate on two different scalar field potentials, the inverse square potential and the exponential potential. These models have a unique feature that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. K. Jassal