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We use the ages, masses and metallicities of the rich young star cluster systems in the nearby starburst galaxies NGC 3310 and NGC 6745 to derive their cluster formation histories and subsequent evolution. We further expand our analysis of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 R. de Grijs , P. Anders , N. Bastian , R. Lynds , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , E. J. O'Neil,

Within the molecular clouds of the Camelopardis OB1 association exists a region previously noted as one subgroup. However, bulk clustering from Gaia astrometry has recently shown three distinctive kinematically coherent groups, all found in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Joseph Mullen , Amanda Mast , Marina Kounkel , Keivan Stassun , Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Jonathan Tan

We examine the spatial distribution of star clusters in NGC 628 using the statistical tool INDICATE to quantify clustering tendencies. Our sample, based on HST and JWST observations, is the most complete to date, spanning ages from 1 Myr to…

Aims. We present a study of the distribution of stellar ages in the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) based on accurate HST photometry taken from the HST Treasury Program observations of the ONC utilizing the most recent estimate of the cluster's…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Reggiani , M. Robberto , N. Da Rio , M. R. Meyer , D. R. Soderblom , L. Ricci

Young stellar populations provide a powerful record that traces millions of years of star formation history in the solar neighborhood. Using a revised form of the SPYGLASS young star identification methodology, we produce an expanded census…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Ronan Kerr , Adam Kraus , Aaron Rizzuto

We map the three-dimensional structure and large-scale kinematics of the young stellar populations in the G352 giant molecular cloud (GMC) complex. In radio and infrared images, G352 appears as long filament extending ~$3^{\circ}$ (~150 pc)…

We investigate the stellar populations in the star forming ring of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 7469. We use Hubble Space Telescope multi-wavelength (UV through NIR) imaging complemented with new K-band ground-based long-slit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Tanio Diaz-Santos , Almudena Alonso-Herrero , Luis Colina , Stuart D. Ryder , Johan H. Knapen

HST ACS/HRC images in UV (F250W), V (F555W), and I (F814W) resolve three isolated OB associations that lie up to 30 kpc from the stellar disk of the S0 galaxy NGC 1533. Previous narrow-band Halpha imaging and optical spectroscopy showed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. K. Werk , M. E. Putman , G. R. Meurer , M. S. Oey , E. V. Ryan-Weber , R. C. Kennicutt , K. C. Freeman

In this paper we discuss the cluster and field star formation in the central part of the Small Magellanic Cloud. The main goal is to study the correlation between young objects and their interstellar environment. The ages of about 164…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Chiosi , A. Vallenari , E. V. Held , L. Rizzi , A. Moretti

OB associations are the prevailing star forming sites in the Galaxy. Up to now, the process of how OB associations were formed remained a mystery. A possible process is self-regulating star formation driven by feedback from massive stars.…

Galaxy interactions are known to trigger starbursts. Young massive star clusters formed in interacting galaxies and mergers may become young globular clusters. The ages of these clusters can provide clues about the timing of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-28 Li-Hsin Chien

This paper presents a study of the rate and efficiency of star formation in the NGC 6334 star forming region. We obtained observations at J, H, and Ks taken with the NOAO Extremely Wide-Field Infrared Imager (NEWFIRM) and combined them with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sarah Willis , Massimo Marengo , Lori Allen , Giovanni G. Fazio , Howard Smith , Sean Carey

The formation mechanisms of open cluster (OCs) groups remain unclear due to limited sample sizes and data precision. Recent advancements in Gaia astrometric data provide an unprecedented opportunity to study OC groups in greater detail.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Guimei Liu , Yu Zhang , Jing Zhong , Li Chen , Xiangcun Meng , Kai Wu

The interplay between the formation of stars, stellar feedback and cloud properties strongly influences the star formation history of giant molecular clouds. The formation of massive stars leads to a variety of stellar clusters, ranging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 A. Bik , Th. Henning , S. -W. Wu , M. Zhang , W. Brandner , A. Pasquali , A. Stolte

The star-forming complex of Corona Australis (CrA) is one of the closest and most isolated molecular clouds. It belongs to a chain of clusters that show age gradients with distance from the galactic plane. We aim to provide suggestions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Elisabetta Rigliaco , Raffaele Gratton , Valerio Nascimbeni

We present the results of a study of young unresolved stellar groupings (clusters, OB associations, and their complexes) associated with HII regions, based on the coupling of spectroscopic, photometric and H{\alpha} spectrophotometric…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 A. S. Gusev , F. Sakhibov , O. V. Egorov , V. S. Kostiuk , E. V. Shimanovskaya

The Canis Major OB1 Association has an intriguing scenario of star formation, especially in the Canis Major R1 (CMa R1) region traditionally assigned to a reflection nebula, but in reality an ionized region. This work is focused on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 T. Santos-Silva , J. Gregorio-Hetem , T. Montmerle , B. Fernandes , B. Stelzer

As part of the Accretion Discs in H$\alpha$ with OmegaCAM (ADHOC) survey, we imaged in r, i and H-alpha a region of 12x8 square degrees around the Orion Nebula Cluster. Thanks to the high-quality photometry obtained, we discovered three…

W51A is the most active star formation region of the Giant \ion{H}{2} region W51. It harbors the two massive proto-clusters W51e and W51\,IRS2, which are very rare in the Galaxy. We aim to identify the new born massive stars and UCHII…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Cassio L. Barbosa , Felipe Navarete , Robert D. Blum , Augusto Damineli

We present broad-band (U, V, I,and H) and narrow-band(H-alpha+[N II] and Paschen-alpha) images of the circumnuclear starburst rings in two nearby spiral galaxies, NGC 1512 and NGC 5248, obtained with WFPC2 and NICMOS on HST. Combined with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dan Maoz , Aaron J. Barth , Luis C. Ho , Amiel Sternberg , Alexei V. Filippenko