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A phenomenological model for the 'hidden order' transition in the heavy Fermion material URu$_2$Si$_2$ is introduced. The 'hidden order' is identified as an incommensurate, momentum-carrying hybridization between the light hole band and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. Dubi , Alexander V. Balatsky

The size and complexity of software and hardware systems have significantly increased in the past years. As a result, it is harder to guarantee their correct behavior. One of the most successful methods for automated verification of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 O. Grumberg , S. Livne , S. Markovitch

By using a dual vortex method, we study phases such as superfluid, solids, supersolids and quantum phase transitions in a unified scheme in extended boson Hubbard models at and slightly away from half filling on bipartite optical lattices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Jinwu Ye

Whether the ground state of the square lattice Hubbard model exhibits superconductivity remains a major open question, central to understanding high temperature cuprate superconductors and ultra-cold fermions in optical lattices. Numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Christopher Roth , Ao Chen , Anirvan Sengupta , Antoine Georges

The vortex dynamics in a low temperature superconductor deposited on top of a rectangular array of micrometer size permalloy triangles is investigated experimentally. The rectangular unit cell is such that neighboring triangles physically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Van de Vondel , A. V. Silhanek , V. Metlushko , P. Vavassori , B. Ilic , V. V. Moshchalkov

The unusual correlated state that emerges in URu$_2$Si$_2$ below T$_{HO}$ = 17.5 K is known as "hidden order" because even basic characteristics of the order parameter, such as its dimensionality (whether it has one component or two), are…

We present quantum dimer models in two dimensions which realize metallic ground states with Z2 topological order. Our models are generalizations of a dimer model introduced in [PNAS 112,9552-9557 (2015)] to provide an effective description…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Brin Verheijden , Yuhao Zhao , Matthias Punk

We introduce a simple representation for irreducible spherical tensor operators of the rotation group of arbitrary integer or half integer rank and use these tensor operators to construct matrix product states corresponding to all the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vahid Karimipour , Laleh Memarzadeh

In the study of electronic structure, the wavefunction view dominates the current research landscape and forms the theoretical foundation of modern quantum mechanics. In contrast, Valence Bond (VB) theory represents chemical bonds as shared…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Zichen Wang , Weizhong Fu , Zhe Li , Weiluo Ren , Ji Chen

Fermionic valence bond approach in terms of SU(4) representation is proposed to describe the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (AF) model on a {\it bipartite} square lattice. A uniform mean field solution without…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

The nematic-superconductor state is an example of a quantum liquid crystal that breaks gauge as well as rotation invariance. It was conjectured to exist in the pseudogap regime of the cuprates high $T_c$ superconductors. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Daniel G. Barci , Rafael V. Clarim , Nei L. Silva Júnior

Inspired by the duality picture between superconductivity and insulator in two spatial dimension, we conjecture that the order parameter, suitable for characterizing 2D fermionic insulating state, is the disorder operator, usually known in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryuichi Shindou , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Masao Ogata

In this article we study in detail the supersymmetric structures that underlie the system of fermionic zero modes around a superconducting cosmic string. Particularly, we extend the analysis existing in the literature on the one dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. K. Oikonomou

Motivated by recent experiments on SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$, we investigate the ground states of the doped Mott insulator on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice. To provide a unified theoretical framework for both the valence-bond solid state found…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bohm-Jung Yang , Yong Baek Kim , Jaejun Yu , Kwon Park

We analyze the dynamics of a condensate of ultra-cold atomic fermions following an abrupt change of the pairing strength. At long times, the system goes to a non-stationary steady state, which we determine exactly. The superfluid order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Maxim Dzero

The studies of a number of systems treated in terms of an inhomogeneous (spatially separated) Fermi-Bose mixture with superconducting clusters or droplets of the order parameter in a host medium with unpaired normal states are reviewed. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 M. Yu. Kagan , S. V. Aksenov , A. V. Turlapov , R. Sh. Ikhsanov , K. I. Kugel , E. A. Mazur , E. A. Kuznetsov , V. M. Silkin , E. A. Burovski

In order to help detecting superfluidity, we theoretically investigate p-wave pairing superfluids in neutral Fermion atom gases confined by a three dimensimentional (3D) harmonic potential. The Ginzburg-Landau framework, which is generic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Tsutsumi , K. Machida

I propose a superconductivity model, which is based on the assumption that stripes in high-Tc cuprates (a) exist and (b) organize themselves in a two-dimensional superstructure. The model describes hole states, which are localized either…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris V. Fine

We study a system of hardcore boson on a one-dimensional lattice with frustrated next-nearest neighbor hopping and nearest neighbor interaction. At half filling, for equal magnitude of nearest and next-nearest neighbor hopping, the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , Subroto Mukerjee

One-dimensional gapped systems are often characterized by a 'hidden' non-local order parameter, the so-called string order. Due to the gap, thermodynamic properties are robust against a weak higher-dimensional coupling between such chains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Anfuso , A. Rosch