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Detailed electronic many-body configurations are extracted from quantitatively measured timeresolved nonlinear absorption spectra of resonantly excited GaAs quantum wells. The microscopic theory assigns the observed spectral changes to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 R. P. Smith , J. K. Wahlstrand , A. C. Funk , R. P. Mirin , S. T. Cundiff , J. T. Steiner , M. Schafer , M. Kira , S. W. Koch

We present the results of a detailed time resolved luminescence study carried out on a very high quality InGaAs quantum well sample where the contributions at the energy of the exciton and at the band edge can be clearly separated. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Szczytko , L. Kappei , J. Berney , F. Morier-Genoud , M. T. Portella-Oberli , B. Deveaud

Exciton dissociation via the excitonic Mott transition (EMT) governs the high-density optical response of semiconductors and sets fundamental limits for optoelectronic devices. The EMT is conventionally linked to the onset of population…

We study the collective interaction of excitons in closely spaced artificial molecules and arrays of nearly identical quantum dots with the electromagnetic modes. We discuss how collective fluorescence builds up in the presence of a small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-18 Anna Sitek , Pawel Machnikowski

In this theoretical study, we explore F\"orster resonant energy transfer of a single exciton within a two-dimensional array of self-assembled quantum dots arranged randomly on a circular mesa. Employing the stochastic simulation method, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Karol Kawa , Paweł Machnikowski

We study carrier interaction induced many-body effects on the excitonic optical properties of highly photoexcited one-dimensional semiconductor quantum wire systems by solving the dynamically screened Bethe-Salpeter equation using realistic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. W. Wang , S. Das Sarma

The full time-dependent four-wave mixing polarization in quantum dots is microscopically calculated, taking into account acoustic phonon-assisted transitions between different exciton states of the dot. It is shown that quite different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Muljarov , R. Zimmermann

Exciton polaritons in two-dimensional semiconductors inside microcavities are powerful platforms to explore hybrid light-matter quantum systems. Here, we study a macroscopic coherent population of the lowest energy state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Aleksi Julku , Miguel. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , Arturo Camacho-Guardian , Georg M. Bruun

Resonance dielectric response of excitons is studied for the high-quality GaAs/InGaAs heterostructures with wide asymmetric quantum wells (QWs). To highlight effects of the QW asymmetry, we have grown and studied several heterostructures…

We demonstrate a new method for generating triggered single photons. After a laser pulse generates excitons inside of a single quantum dot, electrostatic interactions between them and the resulting spectral shifts allow a single emitted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles Santori , Matthew Pelton , Glenn Solomon , Yseulte Dale , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Exciton energy structure and population dynamics in a wide CdTe/CdZnTe quantum well are studied by spectrally-resolved pump-probe spectroscopy. Multiple excitonic resonances in reflectance spectra are observed and identified by solving…

A phenomenological theory of exciton condensation in conditions of inhomogeneous excitation is proposed. The theory is applied to the study of the development of an exciton luminescence ring and the ring fragmentation at macroscopical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Andrey A. Chernyuk , Volodymyr I. Sugakov

Recent experiments measuring the emission of exciton recombination in a self-organized single quantum dot (QD) have revealed that novel effects occur when the wetting layer surrounding the QD becomes filled with electrons, because the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. W. Helmes , M. Sindel , L. Borda , J. von Delft

We report on the nonlinear optical dynamical properties of excitonic complexes in CdTe modulation-doped quantum wells, due to many-body interactions among excitons, trions and electrons. These were studied by time and spectrally resolved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. T. Portella-Oberli , V. Ciulin , J. H. Berney , B. Deveaud , M. Kutrowski , T. Wojtowicz

We study the spontaneous emission from a regular lateral array or a randomly distributed ensemble of quantum dots under strong excitation (full inversion) conditions. We focus on the similarities and differences between the cases of random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Wildan Abdussalam , Paweł Machnikowski

We introduce an intuitive and semi-analytical polaron master equation approach to model pulse-driven population inversion and emitted single photons from a quantum dot exciton. The master equation theory allows one to identify important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ross Manson , Kaushik Roy-Choudhury , Stephen Hughes

We propose a double channel mechanism for the formation of charged excitons (trions); they are formed through bi- and tri-molecular processes. This directly implies that both negatively and positively charged excitons coexist in a quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 M. T. Portella-Oberli , J. Berney , L. Kappei , F. Morier-Genoud , J. Szczytko , B. Deveaud

The radiative decay of quantum dot (QD) excitons into surface plasmons in a cylindrical nanowire is investigated theoretically. Maxwell's equations with appropriate boundary conditions are solved numerically to obtain the dispersion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-12 G. Y. Chen , Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu

We analyze a quantum kinetic equation describing both boson and fermion pair production and explore analytically and numerically the solution of the non-Markovian kinetic equation. In the Markovian limit of the kinetic equation we find an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. Schmidt , D. Blaschke , G. Ropke , A. V. Prozorkevich , S. A. Smolyansky , V. D. Toneev

We investigate an ensemble of excitons in a coupled quantum well excited via an applied laser field. Using an effective disordered quantum Ising model, we perform a numerical simulation of the experimental procedure and calculate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-13 David Breyel , Henning Soller , Thomas L. Schmidt , Andreas Komnik