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Detecting and confirming terrestrial planets is incredibly difficult due to their tiny size and mass relative to Sun-like host stars. However, recent instrumental advancements are making the detection of Earth-like exoplanets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 H. M. Cegla

Faraday rotation measurements of polarized extragalactic sources probe the Galactic magnetized, ionized interstellar medium. Rotation measures of these sources behind the inner Galactic plane are used to explore characteristics of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marijke Haverkorn

Laser-driven capacitor coils are widely used to generate intense magnetic fields for various applications in high-energy-density physics research. Accurate measurement of the magnetic fields is essential but challenging, due to the…

Plasmonic nanostructures and devices are rapidly transforming light manipulation technology by allowing to modify and enhance optical fields on sub-wavelength scales. Advances in this field rely heavily on the development of new…

In recent years, a two-dimensional (2D) coronal seismology technique applied to spectral-imaging data from the Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter (CoMP) and UCoMP has enabled routine measurement of the global coronal magnetic field. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Zihao Yang , Sarah Gibson , Matthias Rempel , Giuliana de Toma

The objective of this paper is to help shedding some light on the nature and the properties of the cold structures formed via thermal instability in the magnetized atomic interstellar medium. To this end, we searched for clumps formed in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Adriana Gazol , Marco Villagran

(Abridged) Planetesimals embedded in a protoplanetary disc are stirred by gravitational torques exerted by density fluctuations in the surrounding turbulence. In particular, planetesimals in a disc supporting fully developed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Oliver Gressel , Richard P. Nelson , Neal J. Turner

In oceanography, modeling wave fields requires the use of statistical tools capable of handling the circular nature of the {data measurements}. An important issue in ocean wave analysis is the study of height and direction waves, being…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-01 Andrea Meilán-Vila , Rosa M. Crujeiras , Mario Francisco-Fernández

The quantification of positively buoyant marine plastic debris is critical to understanding how plastic litter accumulates across the world's oceans and is also crucial to identifying hotspots for targeted cleanup efforts. Currently, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Gautam Tata , Sarah-Jeanne Royer , Olivier Poirion , Jay Lowe

Future in situ space plasma investigations will likely involve spatially distributed observatories comprised of multiple spacecraft, beyond the four and five spacecraft configurations currently in operation. Inferring the magnetic field…

Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond have recently been established as effective sensors of the magnetization dynamics in vicinal ferromagnetic materials. We demonstrate sub-100 nm placement accuracy of nitrogen-vacancy-containing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Jeffrey Rable , Benjamin Piazza , Jyotirmay Dwivedi , Nitin Samarth

Antiferromagnetism in stacked nanographite is investigated with using the Hubbard-type model. The A-B stacking is favorable for the hexagonal nanographite with zigzag edges, in order that magnetism appears. Next, we find that the open shell…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya , Naoki Kawatsu , Toshiaki Enoki

Bow Shock Pulsar Wind Nebulae are a class of non-thermal sources, that form when the wind of a pulsar moving at supersonic speed interacts with the ambient medium, either the ISM or in a few cases the cold ejecta of the parent supernova.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-30 N. Bucciantini

One can determine antiquark polarizations in proton using the information from deep inelastic scattering, $\beta$ decays of baryons, orbital angular momenta of quarks, as well as their integrated magnetic distributions. The last quantities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. Bartelski , S. Tatur

The magnetic properties of anisotropic films have been studied using 3D-neutron polarization analysis. The experimental facts refer to essential distinction of the sample states, magnetized in opposite directions. For an explanation of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kovalev , L. A. Akselrod

The identification of structural damages takes a more and more important role within the modern economy, where often the monitoring of an infrastructure is the last approach to keep it under public use. Conventional monitoring methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Frank Wuttke , Hao Lyu , Amir S. Sattari , Zarghaam H. Rizvi

The interplay between spin wave and magnetic texture represents the information exchange between the fast and slow dynamical parts of magnetic systems. Here we formulate a set of magnonic torques acting on background magnetic texture, by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Jin Lan , Hanxu Ai

We investigate whether the method of wavelet-based Faraday rotation measure (RM) Synthesis can help us to identify structures of regular and turbulent magnetic fields in extended magnetized objects, such as galaxies and galaxy clusters.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. Beck , P. Frick , R. Stepanov , D. Sokoloff

Magnetic fields are observed everywhere in the universe. In this review, we concentrate on the observational aspects of the magnetic fields of Galactic and extragalactic objects. Readers can follow the milestones in the observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. L. Han , R. Wielebinski

The penumbra is ideally suited to challenge our understanding of magnetohydrodynamics. The energy transport takes place as magnetoconvection in inclined magnetic fields under the effect of strong radiative cooling at the surface. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Schlichenmaier , D. A. N. Mueller , C. Beck
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