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We report on an instanton-based analysis of the gluon Green functions in the Landau gauge for low momenta; in particular we use lattice results for $\alpha_s$ in the symmetric momentum subtraction scheme (${\rm MOM}$) for large-volume…

Quantum simulations of many-body systems offer novel methods for probing the dynamics of the Standard Model and its constituent gauge theories. Extracting low-energy predictions from such simulations rely on formulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Henry Froland , Dorota M. Grabowska , Zhiyao Li

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Nonperturbative vacuum is described in terms of nonlocal gauge invariant vacuum averages of gluon field strength.Effective action for instanton is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nikita O. Agasian , Sergei M. Fedorov

Drawing on experimental data for baryon resonances, Hamiltonian effective field theory (HEFT) is used to predict the positions of the finite-volume energy levels to be observed in lattice QCD simulations of the lowest-lying $J^P=1/2^-$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Zhan-Wei Liu , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Finn M. Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas , Jia-Jun Wu

Instanton liquid model is believed to capture the main features of vacuum QCD dynamics. Recently, multiple predictions for hadron structure functions have been derived and compared with experimental measurements and lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Vaibhav Chahar , Piotr Korcyl

Over the past few years, Hamiltonian effective field theory has been successfully applied to studies of nucleon and hyperon excited states. By discretizing the Hamiltonian in a finite volume, one can obtain the energy spectrum and compare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Yu Zhuge , Dan Guo , Zhan-Wei Liu , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

Using the effective potential approach for composite operators, we have formulated a general method how to calculate the truly nonperturbative vacuum energy density in the axial gauge QCD quantum models of its ground state. It is defined as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Gogohia , Gy. Kluge

We develop an approach to investigate the non-perturbative dynamics of quantum field theories, in which specific vacuum field fluctuations are treated as the low-energy dynamical degrees of freedom, while all other vacuum field…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-12 R. Millo , P. Faccioli , L. Scorzato

This talk is a review of our studies of instantons and their properties as seen in our lattice simulations of SU(2) gauge theory. We have measured the topological susceptibility and the size distribution of instantons in the QCD vacuum. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 T. DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Tamas Kovacs

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Effective action for instanton is derived in bilocal approximation and it is demonstrated that stochastic background gluon fields are responsible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Nonperturbative vacuum is described in terms of nonlocal gauge invariant vacuum averages of gluon field strength. Effective action for instanton is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

We suggest a constrained instanton (CI) solution in the physical QCD vacuum which is described by large-scale vacuum field fluctuations. This solution decays exponentially at large distances. It is stable only if the interaction of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 A. E. Dorokhov , S. V. Esaibegyan , A. E. Maximov , S. V. Mikhailov

We propose a method to evaluate hadronic matrix elements of QCD gluon operators in the instanton vacuum. We construct the ground state of the interacting instanton ensemble for non-zero $\vartheta$--angle using a variational principle. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. I. Diakonov , M. V. Polyakov , C. Weiss

In this work, we investigate gauge theories in two dimensions nonperturbatively using the Hamiltonian truncation approach. Working on a spatial interval and adopting the axial gauge, we remove all gauge field degrees of freedom and express…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Rachel Houtz , James Ingoldby

Instanton liquid model being effective model of the QCD vacuum describes well the hadrons at low as well at intermediate energies. Thus, contact with perturbative QCD results is possible providing the unique information about the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. E. Dorokhov

Using simple and general arguments we propose an effective Hamiltonian for the description of low-energy pure QCD. The Hamiltonian is a function of spatially constant collective modes. Its eigenstates can be organized into bands classified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. O. Hess , A. Weber , C. R. Stephens , S. A. Lerma H. , J. C. Lopez V.

The effective action with homogeneous valence (off-diagonal) gluons as background fields in the extended SU(2) model of QCD is obtained in one-loop approximation. We keep the manifest gauge and Lorentz invariance during whole calculation by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , Haewon Lee , D. G. Pak

The gluon fields screening in the stochastic vacuum of gluodynamics is studied. The effective action is derived for the instanton interacting with nonperturbative fields. Quantum nonperturbative effects are shown to affect greatly the shape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian

An elementary introduction is presented to the study of hadron structure using lattice QCD. Following a brief review of relevant aspects of path integrals, the discrete lattice path integral is presented for gluon and quark fields and used…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Negele

Quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories are anticipated to directly probe the real time dynamics of QCD, but scale unfavorably with the required truncation of the gauge fields. Improved Hamiltonians are derived to correct for the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Anthony N. Ciavarella
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