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We present an ab initio study of spin dependent transport in armchair carbon nanotubes with transition metal adsorbates, iron or vanadium. We neglect the effect of tube curvature and model the nanotube by graphene with periodic boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joachim A. Fürst , Mads Brandbyge , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Kurt Stokbro

The outstanding transport properties expected at the edge of two-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological insulators have proven to be challenging to realize experimentally, and have so far only been demonstrated in very short…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Luca Vannucci , Thomas Olsen , Kristian S. Thygesen

Using non-equilibrium Green's functions, we studied numerically the transport properties of a Josephson junction, superconductor-topological insulator-superconductor hybrid system. Our numerical calculation shows first that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Juntao Song , Haiwen Liu , Jie Liu , Yuxian Li , Robert Joynt , Qing-feng Sun , X. C. Xie

We investigate the structure and electronic spectra properties of two-dimensional amorphous bismuthene structures and show that these systems are topological insulators. We employ realistic modeling of amorphous geometries together with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Bruno Focassio , Gabriel R. Schleder , Marcio Costa , Adalberto Fazzio , Caio Lewenkopf

The hallmark property of two-dimensional topological materials is the incredible robustness of the quantized Hall conductivity to disorder. That robustness arises from the fact that in the topological band gap, transport can occur only…

A combination of ab initio simulations and linear-scaling Green's functions techniques is used to analyze the transport properties of long (up to one micron) carbon nanotubes with realistic disorder. The energetics and the influence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-03 Blanca Biel , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , Angel Rubio , Fernando Flores

We investigate the spin transport properties of a topological magnon insulator, a magnetic insulator characterized by topologically nontrivial bulk magnon bands and protected magnon edge modes located in the bulk band gaps. Employing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Andreas Rückriegel , Arne Brataas , Rembert A. Duine

This paper discusses the topological and transport properties of binary heterostructures of different topological materials. The creation of multilayer devices is an alternative to building synthetic topological materials. By adjusting the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 R. Pineda , W. Herrera

We present a comprehensive first-principles study of the ballistic transport properties of low dimensional nanostructures such as linear chains of atoms (Al, C) and carbon nanotubes in presence of defects. A novel approach is introduced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arrigo Calzolari , Nicola Marzari , Ivo Souza , Marco Buongiorno Nardelli

Charge transport in topological insulators is primarily characterised by so-called topologically projected helical edge states, where charge carriers are correlated in spin and momentum. In principle, dissipation-less current can be carried…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Jesse A. Vaitkus , Cong Son Ho , Jared H. Cole

The robustness of topological materials against disorder and defects is presumed but has not been demonstrated explicitly in realistic systems. In this work, we use state-of-the-art density functional theory and recursive nonequilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Armando Pezo , Bruno Focassio , Gabriel R. Schleder , Marcio Costa , Caio Lewenkopf , Adalberto Fazzio

Nontrivial band topology along with magnetism leads to different novel quantum phases. When time-reversal-symmetry is broken in three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs) by applying high enough magnetic field or proximity effect,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Nezhat Pournaghavi , Banasree Sadhukhan , Anna Delin

Recent breakthrough on topological Anderson insulators revealed the breakdown of the traditional perception that sufficiently strong disorder may induce the appearance of topological protected transport states instead of destruction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Hui Liu , Boyang Xie , Haonan Wang , Wenwei Liu , Zhancheng Li , Hua Cheng , Jianguo Tian , Zhengyou Liu , Shuqi Chen

We study transport in a one-dimensional boundary-driven Anderson insulator (the XX spin chain with onsite disorder) with randomly positioned onsite dephasing, observing a transition from diffusive to subdiffusive spin transport below a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Scott Richard Taylor , Antonello Scardicchio

Anderson's theorem states that non-magnetic impurities do not change the bulk properties of conventional superconductors. However, as the dimensionality is reduced, the effect of impurities becomes more significant. Here we investigate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-25 L. -F. Zhang , L. Covaci , F. M. Peeters

Using the Landauer-Buttiker formalism, we calculate the effect of structural twist on electron transport in conducting carbon nanotubes. We demonstrate that even a localized region of twist scatters the propagating pi electrons and induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven W. D. Bailey , David Tomanek , Young-Kyun Kwon , Colin J. Lambert

Electrical transport in three dimensional topological insulators(TIs) occurs through spin-momentum locked topological surface states that enclose an insulating bulk. In the presence of a magnetic field, surface states get quantized into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Abhishek Banerjee , Ananthesh Sundaresh , Sangram Biswas , R. Ganesan , Diptiman Sen , P. S. Anil Kumar

The influence of local magnetic moment formation around three kinds of vacancies on the electron conduction through metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes is studied by use of the Landauer formalism within the coherent regime. The method is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-18 R. Farghadan , A. Saffarzadeh

A central property of (Chern) topological insulators is the presence of robust asymmetric transport along interfaces separating two-dimensional insulating materials in different topological phases. A Topological Anderson Insulator is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-28 Guillaume Bal , Thuyen Dang

In this chapter we review our work on the theory of quantum transport in topological insulator nanowires. We discuss both normal state properties and superconducting proximity effects, including the effects of magnetic fields and disorder.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Jens H. Bardarson , Roni Ilan
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