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SU(2) gauge theory coupled to massless fermions in the adjoint representation is quantized in light-cone gauge by imposing the equal-time canonical algebra. The theory is defined on a space-time cylinder with "twisted" boundary conditions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Vianello , G. McCartor

The idea of the self-breaking of the standard model gauge symmetry is applied to a gauge theory in a warped space. We systematically examine the gauge couplings of bulk and brane fermions. The constraint on the masses of bulk fermions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We consider SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to massless adjoint fermions. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(2)/Z_2, which possesses nontrivial topology. In particular, there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Stephen S. Pinsky , Richard Mohr

We propose a gauge-independent mechanism for the area-law behavior of Wilson loop expectation values in terms of worldsheets spanning Wilson loops interacting with the spin foams that contribute to the vacuum partition function. The method…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-07 J. Wade Cherrington

We study the dynamics of a chiral SU(2) gauge theory with a Weyl fermion in the I=3/2 representation and of its supersymmetric generalization. In the former, we find a new and exotic mechanism of confinement, induced by topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal

It is pointed out that the existence of bare mass terms for matter fields changes gauge symmetry patterns through the Hosotani mechanism. As a demonstration, we study an SU(2) gauge model with massive adjoint fermions defined on $M^4\otimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazunori Takenaga

We analyze the large $N$ limit of adjoint QCD, an $SU(N)$ gauge theory with $N_f$ flavors of massless adjoint Majorana fermions, compactified on $S^3 \times S^1$. We focus on the weakly-coupled confining small-$S^3$ regime. If the fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Gokce Basar , Aleksey Cherman , David A. McGady

We consider 2+1 dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$. As in the usual $z=1$ theory, monopoles proliferate the vacuum for any value of the coupling, generating a mass scale. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Sumit R. Das , Ganpathy Murthy

We consider SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to massless adjoint fermions. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(2)/Z_2, which possesses nontrivial topology. In particular, there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Pinsky

Within SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with a source of the non-Abelian gauge field in the form of a classical spinor field, we study the dependence of the mass gap on the coupling constant between the gauge and nonlinear spinor fields. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-13 V. Dzhunushaliev , N. Burtebayev , V. Folomeev , J. Kunz , A. Serikbolova , A. Tlemisov

We summarize our recent work on gauge theories with two flavors of fermions in the two-index symmetric representation: SU(2) gauge theory with adjoint fermions, SU(3) with sextets, and SU(4) with ten-dimensional-representation fermions. All…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

We explore aspects of the phase structure of SU(2) and SU(3) lattice gauge theories at strong coupling with many flavours $N_f$ of Wilson fermions in the fundamental representation. The pseudoscalar meson mass as a function of hopping…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Kei-ichi Nagai , Georgina Carrillo-Ruiz , Gergana Koleva , Randy Lewis

We study the dynamics of a confining vacuum in N=2 USp(4) gauge theory with n_f=4. The vacuum appears to be a deformed conformal theory with nonabelian gauge symmetry. The low-energy degrees of freedom consist of four nonabelian magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Auzzi , Roberto Grena

The masses of the lowest-lying states in the meson and in the gluonic sector of an SU(2) gauge theory with two Dirac flavors in the adjoint representation are measured on the lattice at a fixed value of the lattice coupling $\beta = 4/g_0^2…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-03-25 L. Del Debbio , B. Lucini , A. Patella , C. Pica , A. Rago

A lattice theory of scalar bosons in the fundamental representation of the gauge group $SU(N_c)$ and of the global symmetry group $SU(N_f)$ is shown to induce a standard gauge theory only at large $N_f$. The system is in a deconfined phase…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-12-30 A. Pap , P. Suranyi

We consider SU(N) gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to chiral fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(N)/Z_N, which possesses nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stephen S. Pinsky , David G. Robertson

A detailed investigation of finite size effects is performed for SU(2) gauge theory with two fermions in the adjoint representation, which previous lattice studies have shown to be inside the conformal window. The system is investigated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-03-23 L. Del Debbio , B. Lucini , A. Patella , C. Pica , A. Rago

It has long been known that the gluon propagator in Landau-gauge QCD exhibits a mass gap; and its emergence has been ascribed to the action of the Schwinger mechanism in the gauge sector of QCD. In the present work, we relate this property…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Mauricio N. Ferreira , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink

We consider the 2D SU(N) principal chiral model and discuss a vortex condensation mechanism which could explain the existence of a non-zero mass gap at arbitrarily small values of the coupling constant. The mechanism is an analogue of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Borisenko , P. Skala

We perform lattice studies of the gauge theory with Sp(4) gauge group and two flavours of (Dirac) fundamental matter. The global SU(4) symmetry is spontaneously broken by the fermion condensate. The dynamical Wilson fermions in the lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ed Bennett , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee , C. -J. David Lin , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Davide Vadacchino