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Spin-wave perturbation theory for the Heisenberg antiferromagnet at zero temperature is used to compute the finite-lattice corrections to the ground state energy, the staggered magnetization and the energy gap. The dispersion relation, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Zheng Weihong , C. J. Hamer

In this paper, we investigate the properties of the Sliced Wasserstein Distance (SW) when employed as an objective functional. The SW metric has gained significant interest in the optimal transport and machine learning literature, due to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-21 Christophe Vauthier , Anna Korba , Quentin Mérigot

According to usual calculations, the use of a hard cutoff $\Lambda$ in gauge theories leads to a violation of gauge invariance. This seems to generate a tension between gauge theories and the Wilsonian effective field theory (EFT) paradigm,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 V. Branchina , F. Contino , R. Gandolfo , A. Pernace

The Sommerfeld-Watson transformation is a powerful mathematical technique widely used in physics to simplify summations over discrete quantum numbers by converting them into contour integrals in the complex plane. This method has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-06 G. Diniz , F. D. Picoli , M. P. Lenzarini

A quantum spin system can be modelled by an equivalent classical system, with an effective Hamiltonian obtained by integrating all non-zero frequency modes out of the path integral. The effective Hamiltonian H_eff(S_i) derived from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J H Samson

A method to solve the Schr\"{o}dinger equation based on the use of constant particle-particle interaction potential surfaces is proposed. The many-body wave function is presented in configuration interaction form with coefficients -…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 V. M. Tapilin

The Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation (FWT) is used to separate distinct components of relativistic spinor field, e.g. electron and positron. Usually, the FWT is perturbative, but in some cases there is an involution operator and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Bruno Goncalves

We present an accurate and efficient framework for real-space Hubbard-corrected density functional theory. In particular, we obtain expressions for the energy, atomic forces, and stress tensor suitable for real-space finite-difference…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Sayan Bhowmik , Andrew J. Medford , Phanish Suryanarayana

Theoretical descriptions of non equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems essentially employ either (i) explicit treatments, relying on truncation of the expansion of the many-body wave function, (ii) compressed representations of…

The quantisation of scalar field theory and Einstein gravity is investigated using a fully covariant background field formalism, including Vilkovisky-DeWitt corrections. The one-loop divergences, which are relevant for the consistency of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Ian G. Moss

We study the resonance and dynamics of a qubit exposed to a strong aperiodic bichromatic field by using a periodic counter-rotating hybridized rotating wave (CHRW) Hamiltonian, which is derived from the original Hamiltonian with the unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Yiying Yan , Zhiguo Lü , Lipeng Chen , Hang Zheng

Starting from the second post-Keplerian (2PK) Hamiltonian describing the conservative part of the two-body dynamics in massless scalar-tensor (ST) theories, we build an effective-one-body (EOB) Hamiltonian which is a $\nu$-deformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Félix-Louis Julié

Slater determinants have underpinned quantum chemistry for nearly a century, yet their full potential has remained challenging to exploit. In this work, we show that a variational wavefunction composed of a few hundred optimized…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Clemens Giuliani , Jannes Nys , Rocco Martinazzo , Giuseppe Carleo , Riccardo Rossi

We investigate charge transfer in prototypical molecular donor-acceptor compounds using hybrid density functional theory (DFT) and the GW approximation at the perturbative level (G0W0) and at full self-consistency (sc-GW). For the systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Fabio Caruso , Viktor Atalla , Xinguo Ren , Angel Rubio , Matthias Scheffler , Patrick Rinke

Considering the emblematic Hartree-Fock (HF) energy expression with single Slater determinant and the ortho-normal molecular orbits (MO) in it, expressed as a linear combination (LC) of atomic orbits (LCAO) basis set functions, the HF…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sandor Kristyan

We propose a systematic approach to the systems of correlated electrons, the so-called $\mathbf{k}$-DE-GWF method, based on reciprocal-space ($\mathbf{k}$-resolved) diagrammatic expansion of the variational Gutzwiller-type wave function for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-06 M. Fidrysiak , M. Zegrodnik , J. Spałek

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) capture effects from heavy dynamics at low energy and represent an essential ingredient in the context of Standard Model (SM) precision tests. This document gathers a number of relevant scenarios for heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 D. Marzocca , F. Riva , J. Criado , S. Dawson , J. de Blas , B. Henning , D. Liu , C. Murphy , M. Perez-Victoria , J. Santiago , L. Vecchi , Lian-Tao Wang

We present OBDF-SQD, a hybrid quantum-classical method that combines one-body downfolding~(OBDF) based on one-body M\o{}ller--Plesset second-order perturbation theory (OBMP2) with sample-based quantum diagonalization~(SQD) for use in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Thien Ngoc Tran , Lan Nguyen Tran

We propose a method for preparing the quantum state for a given velocity field, e.g., in fluid dynamics, via the spherical Clebsch wave function (SCWF). Using the pointwise normalization constraint for the SCWF, we develop a variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Hao Su , Shiying Xiong , Yue Yang

We study a dispersive counterpart of the classical gas dynamics problem of the interaction of a shock wave with a counter-propagating simple rarefaction wave often referred to as the shock wave refraction. The refraction of a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. A. El , V. V. Khodorovskii , A. M. Leszczyszyn