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The topological structure of the power grid plays a key role in the reliable delivery of electricity and price settlement in the electricity market. Incorporation of new energy sources and loads into the grid over time has led to its…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Deepjyoti Deka , Sriram Vishwanath

Modeling power transmission networks is an important area of research with applications such as vulnerability analysis, study of cascading failures, and location of measurement devices. Graph-theoretic approaches have been widely used to…

In order to identify the extent to which results from topological graph models are useful for modeling vulnerability in electricity infrastructure, we measure the susceptibility of power networks to random failures and directed attacks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Paul Hines , Eduardo Cotilla-Sanchez , Seth Blumsack

The statistical tools of Complex Network Analysis are of great use to understand salient properties of complex systems, may these be natural or pertaining human engineered infrastructures. One of these that is receiving growing attention…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Giuliano Andrea Pagani , Marco Aiello

Distribution grid is the medium and low voltage part of a large power system. Structurally, the majority of distribution networks operate radially, such that energized lines form a collection of trees, i.e. forest, with a substation being…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Scott Backhaus

Networked systems display complex patterns of interactions between a large number of components. In physical networks, these interactions often occur along structural connections that link components in a hard-wired connection topology,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-04-03 Jason Kim , Jonathan M. Soffer , Ari E. Kahn , Jean M. Vettel , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

Reliable electricity supply depends on the seamless operation of high-voltage grid infrastructure spanning both transmission and sub-transmission levels. Beneath this apparent uniformity lies a striking structural diversity, which leaves a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-17 Bálint Hartmann , Michelle T. Cirunay

The reliability of electric transmission systems is examined using a scale-free model of network structure and failure propagation. The topologies of the North American eastern and western electric networks are analyzed to estimate their…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David P. Chassin , Christian Posse

Distribution grids refer to the part of the power grid that delivers electricity from substations to the loads. Structurally a distribution grid is operated in one of several radial/tree-like topologies that are derived from an original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-08 Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

The topological (or graph) structures of real-world networks are known to be predictive of multiple dynamic properties of the networks. Conventionally, a graph structure is represented using an adjacency matrix or a set of hand-crafted…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Cheng Li , Xiaoxiao Guo , Qiaozhu Mei

The structural human connectome (i.e.\ the network of fiber connections in the brain) can be analyzed at ever finer spatial resolution thanks to advances in neuroimaging. Here we analyze several large data sets for the human brain network…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-08 Michael T. Gastner , Géza Ódor

The large size of multiscale, distribution and transmission, power grids hinder fast system-wide estimation and real-time control and optimization of operations. This paper studies graph reduction methods of power grids that are favorable…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Colin Grudzien , Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Scott N Backhaus

Networked structures arise in a wide array of different contexts such as technological and transportation infrastructures, social phenomena, and biological systems. These highly interconnected systems have recently been the focus of a great…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Barrat , Marc Barthelemy , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

Topology diagrams are widely seen in power system applications, but their automatic generation is often easier said than done. When facing power transmission systems with strongly-meshed structures, existing approaches can hardly produce…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Jingyu Wang , Jinfu Chen , Dongyuan Shi , Xianzhong Duan

Complex networks describe a wide range of systems in nature and society, much quoted examples including the cell, a network of chemicals linked by chemical reactions, or the Internet, a network of routers and computers connected by physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Reka Albert , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Cascading failures are one of the main reasons for blackouts in electrical power grids. Stable power supply requires a robust design of the power grid topology. Currently, the impact of the grid structure on the grid robustness is mainly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Xiangrong Wang , Yakup Koç , Robert E. Kooij , Piet Van Mieghem

While weak, tuned asymmetry can improve, strong heterogeneity destroys synchronization in the electric power system. We study the level of heterogeneity, by comparing large high voltage (HV) power-grids of Europe and North America. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Bálint Hartmann , Géza Ódor , István Papp , Kristóf Benedek , Shengfeng Deng , Jeffrey Kelling

In a power distribution network, the network topology information is essential for an efficient operation of the network. This information of network connectivity is not accurately available, at the low voltage level, due to uninformed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Jayadev P Satya , Nirav Bhatt , Ramkrishna Pasumarthy , Aravind Rajeswaran

Critical infrastructure systems must be both robust and resilient in order to ensure the functioning of society. To improve the performance of such systems, we often use risk and vulnerability analysis to find and address system weaknesses.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Sarah LaRocca , Jonas Johansson , Henrik Hassel , Seth Guikema

The North American power grid is one of the most complex technological networks, and its interconnectivity allows both for long-distance power transmission and for the propagation of disturbances. We model the power grid using its actual…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryan Kinney , Paolo Crucitti , Reka Albert , Vito Latora
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