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In 1998 The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) successfully implemented automated data reductions for QSO 2237+0305. Using a new image subtraction method we achieved a differential photometry scatter of 1-5 % for images A-D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. R. Wozniak , A. Udalski , M. Szymanski , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzynski , I. Soszynski , K. Zebrun , .

Strong lensing has developed into an important astrophysical tool for probing both cosmology and galaxies (their structure, formation, and evolution). Using the gravitational lensing theory and cluster mass distribution model, we try to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shuo Cao , Yu Pan , Marek Biesiada , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Zong-Hong Zhu

Since the beginning of scientific operations in 2003, more than 20 extra-galactic sources have been detected with H.E.S.S. (High Energy Stereoscopic System) at very high energies (VHE): apart from the starburst galaxy NGC 253, all of them…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Matteo Cerruti

The amplification caused by gravitational light bending by compact objects in a foreground galaxy can affect the apparent number density of background QSOs, as well as their distribution in the fields of galactic halos. In this work we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 S. M. Tang , S. N. Zhang

We study the wave optics features of gravitational microlensing by a binary lens composed of a planet and a parent star. In this system, the source star near the caustic line produces a pair of images in which they can play the role of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ahmad Mehrabi , Sohrab Rahvar

Episodically accreting black holes are thought to produce flares when a chunk of particles is accelerated to high velocity near the black hole horizon. This also seems to be the case of Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center, where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 V. Karas , M. Dovciak , A. Eckart , L. Meyer

We study strong gravitational lensing by spiral galaxies, modeling them as infinitely thin uniform disks embedded in singular isothermal spheres. We derive general properties of the critical curves and caustics analytically. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yun Wang , Edwin L. Turner

Accelerating expansion of the Universe is a great challenge for both physics and cosmology. In light of lacking the convincing theoretical explanation, an effective description of this phenomenon in terms of cosmic equation of state turns…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Biesiada , A. Piorkowska , B. Malec

In a recent paper, Hawkins (1997) argues on the basis of statistical studies of double-image gravitational lenses and lens candidates that a large population of dark lenses exists and that these outnumber galaxies with more normal…

In high dimensions we propose and analyze an aggregation estimator of the precision matrix for Gaussian graphical models. This estimator, called graphical Exponential Screening (gES), linearly combines a suitable set of individual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-05 Zhe Liu

A small fraction of the gravitational-wave (GW) signals that will be detected by second and third generation detectors are expected to be strongly lensed by galaxies and clusters, producing multiple observable copies. While optimal Bayesian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Srashti Goyal , Harikrishnan D. , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Parameswaran Ajith

This article deals with the gravitational lensing (GL) of gravitational waves (GW). We compute the increase in the number of detected GW events due to GL. First, we check that geometrical optics is valid for the GW frequency range on which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Arnaud-Varvella , M. -C. Angonin , Ph. Tourrenc

Gravitational lensing is a potentially powerful tool for elucidating the origin of gamma-ray emission from distant sources. Cosmic lenses magnify the emission from distance sources and produce time delays between mirage images.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Anna Barnacka , Margaret J. Geller , Ian P. Dell'Antonio , Wystan Benbow

We study gravitational lensing of light by hairy black holes, which, in a certain parameter regime, can possess two photon spheres of different size outside the event horizon. In particular, we focus on higher-order images of a point-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Guangzhou Guo , Xin Jiang , Peng Wang , Houwen Wu

The associations of the angular positions of background quasars with foreground galaxies, clusters of galaxies and quasars are often attributed to the statistical lensing by gravitational potentials of the matter along the lines of sight,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Li-Zhi Fang , Zonghong Zhu , Bo Qin

Extended dark matter (DM) substructures may play the role of microlenses in the Milky Way and in extragalactic gravitational lens systems (GLSs). We compare microlensing effects caused by point masses (Schwarzschild lenses) and extended…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 E. Fedorova , V. M. Sliusar , V. I. Zhdanov , A. N. Alexandrov , A. Del Popolo , J. Surdej

We report the discovery of a pair of quasars at $z=1.487$, with a separation of $8\farcs585\pm0\farcs002$. Subaru Telescope infrared imaging reveals the presence of an elliptical and a disk-like galaxy located almost symmetrically between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Cristian E. Rusu , Masamune Oguri , Masanori Iye , Naohisa Inada , Issha Kayo , Min-Su Shin , Dominique Sluse , Michael A. Strauss

The gravitational waves (GWs) has been a topic of interest for its versatile capabilities of probing several aspects of cosmology and early Universe. Gravitational lensing enhances further the extent of this sort of waves and upgrade our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ashadul Halder , Shibaji Banerjee , Debasish Majumdar

We revisit the gravitational lensing phenomenon using a new visualization technique. It consists in projecting the observers sky into the source plane, what gives rise to a folded and stretched surface. This provides a clear graphical tool…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

Much interest has been generated recently by the ongoing MACHO, EROS and OGLE projects to identify gravitationally lensed stars from the Large Magellanic Cloud and Galactic bulge, and the positive identification of several events (Alcock et…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. L. Simmons , J. P. Willis , A. Newsam
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