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Particle filtering for target tracking using multi-input multi-output (MIMO) pulse-Doppler radars faces three long-standing obstacles: a) the absence of reliable likelihood models for raw radar data; b) the computational and statistical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Shixiong Wang , Wei Dai , Geoffrey Ye Li

In this work, we develop and compare two innovative strategies for parameter estimation and radar detection of multiple point-like targets. The first strategy, which appears here for the first time, jointly exploits the maximum likelihood…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Pia Addabbo , Jun Liu , Danilo Orlando , Giuseppe Ricci

This paper considers human activity classification for an indoor radar system. Human motions generate nonstationary radar returns which represent Doppler and micro-Doppler signals. The time-frequency (TF) analysis of micro-Doppler signals…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-02 Patrick A. Schooley , Syed A. Hamza

We suggest an adaptive sampling rule for obtaining information from noisy signals using wavelet methods. The technique involves increasing the sampling rate when relatively high-frequency terms are incorporated into the wavelet estimator,…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter Hall , Spiridon Penev

The ``big'' seismic data not only acquired by seismometers but also acquired by vibrometers installed in buildings and infrastructure and accelerometers installed in smartphones will be certainly utilized for seismic research in the near…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Kumi Nakai , Takayuki Nagata , Keigo Yamada , Yuji Saito , Taku Nonomura , Masayuki Kano , Shin-ichi Ito , Hiromichi Nagao

A distributed MIMO radar is considered, in which the transmit and receive antennas belong to nodes of a small scale wireless network. The transmit waveforms could be uncorrelated, or correlated in order to achieve a desirable beampattern.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-28 Athina P. Petropulu , Yao Yu , H. Vincent Poor

This paper presents a new optimization framework dedicated for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) waveform design. In particular, the problem aims at maximizing the total achievable sum-rate, through multi-user interference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Ahmad Bazzi , Marwa Chafii

Correctly detecting radar targets is usually challenged by clutter and waveform distortion. An additional difficulty stems from the relative proximity of several targets, the latter being perceived as a single target in the worst case, or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Martin Bauw

We propose a learning-based method for adaptively generating low probability of detection (LPD) radar waveforms that blend into their operating environment. Our waveforms are designed to follow a distribution that is indistinguishable from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Matthew R. Ziemann , Christopher A. Metzler

In this paper, we focus on constant-modulus waveform design for the dual use of radar target detection and cellular transmission. As the MIMO radar typically transmits orthogonal waveforms to search potential targets, we aim at jointly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-15 Fan Liu , Christos Masouros , Hugh Griffiths

We consider a joint multiple-antenna radar-communications system in a co-existence scenario. Contrary to conventional applications, wherein at least the radar waveform and communications channel are known or estimated \textit{a priori}, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Roman Jacome , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Edwin Vargas , Brian M. Sadler , Henry Arguello

In conventional radar, the transmission of the same waveform is repeated after a predefined interval of time called pulse-repetition-interval (PRI). This technique helps to estimate the range and Doppler shift of targets and suppress…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Muhammad Zubair , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

This paper focuses on the joint synthesis of constant envelope transmit signal and receive filter aimed at optimizing radar performance in signal-dependent interference and spectrally contested-congested environments. To ensure the desired…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Jing Yang , Augusto Aubry , Antonio De Maio , Xianxiang Yu , Guolong Cui

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging systems operate by emitting radar signals from a moving object, such as a satellite, towards the target of interest. Reflected radar echoes are received and later used by image formation algorithms to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Andrew Rittenbach , John Paul Walters

Adaptive radar waveform design grounded in information-theoretic principles is critical for advancing cognitive radar performance in complex environments. This paper investigates the optimization of phase-coded waveforms under constant…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Ruofeng Yu , Caiguang Zhang , Chenyang Luo , Mengdi Bai , Shangqu Yan , Wei Yang , Yaowen Fu

With the increasing popularity of human-computer interaction applications, there is also growing interest in generating sufficiently large and diverse data sets for automatic radar-based recognition of hand poses and gestures. Radar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-31 Johanna Bräunig , Christian Schüßler , Vanessa Wirth , Marc Stamminger , Ingrid Ullmann , Martin Vossiek

Joint communication and radar sensing (JCAS) integrates communication and radar/radio sensing into one system, sharing one transmitted signal. In this paper, we investigate JCAS waveform optimization underlying communication signals, where…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Zhitong Ni , J. Andrew Zhang , Kai Yang , Xiaojing Huang , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis

Sensor scheduling is a well studied problem in signal processing and control with numerous applications. Despite its successful history, most of the related literature assumes the knowledge of the underlying probabilistic model of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-06 Marcos M. Vasconcelos , Urbashi Mitra

By multiplexing information symbols in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a promising candidate for future wireless communication in high-mobility scenarios. In addition to the superior communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Kecheng Zhang , Zhongjie Li , Weijie Yuan , Yunlong Cai , Feifei Gao

A polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) system, which uses multiple images acquired with different polarizations in both transmission and reception, has the potential to improve the description and interpretation of the observed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Dehbia Hanis , Luca Pallotta , Augusto Aubry , Aichouche Belhadj-Aissa , Antonio De Maio