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A chain of interacting particles subject also to a nonlinear on-site potential admits stable soliton-like configurations : static kinks. The linear normal-modes around such a kink contain a discrete set of localized, gap-separated modes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 H. Landa

The sticking of a soft polystyrene colloidal particle to a planar glass plate was studied by a microrheological technique using an optical tweezer to trap the particle and a piezoelectric-stage to position the plate and to sinusoidally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Prerna Sharma , Shankar Ghosh , S. Bhattacharya

A heterogeneous and dilute suspension of catalytically active colloids is studied as a non-equilibrium analogue of ionic systems, which has the remarkable feature of action-reaction symmetry breaking. Symmetrically coated colloids are found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

We investigate the self-locking of the bowline knot through numerical simulations, experiments, and theoretical analysis. Specifically, we perform two complementary types of simulations using the 3D finite-element method (FEM) and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Bastien F. G. Aymon , Fani Derveni , Michael Gomez , Jérôme Crassous , Pedro M. Reis

The Self-Consistent Field theory of brushes of neutral water-soluble polymers described by two-state models is formulated in terms of the effective Flory interaction parameter $\chi_{eff}(T,\phi)$ that depends on both temperature, T and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vladimir A. Baulin , Ekaterina B. Zhulina , Avi Halperin

Catalytically active colloids maintain non-equilibrium conditions in which they produce and deplete chemicals and hence effectively act as sources and sinks of molecules. While individual colloids that are symmetrically coated do not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

We discuss the reliability of integral-equation methods based on several commonly used closure relations in determining the phase diagram of coarse-grained models of soft-matter systems characterized by mutually interacting soft and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Roberto Menichetti , Andrea Pelissetto , Giuseppe D'Adamo , Carlo Pierleoni

We generalize a recently investigated lattice model of semiflexible polymers formed under equilibrium polymerization in a solution and conduct a comprehensive investigation of its melting properties. The model is characterized by six…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sagar S. Rane , P. D. Gujrati

The self-consistent field theory is a popular and highly successful theoretical framework for studying equilibrium (co)polymer systems at the mesoscopic level. Dynamic density functionals allow one to use this framework for studying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Friederike Schmid , Bing Li

The assembly of colloidal cubic diamond is a challenging process since the shape and interaction parameters and the thermodynamic conditions where this structure is stable are elusive. The simultaneous use of shape-anisotropic particles and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Susana Marín-Aguilar , Fabrizio Camerin , Marjolein Dijkstra

A self consistent field theory for compressible polymer mixtures is developed by introducing elements of classical density functional theory into the framework of the Helfand theory. It is then applied to study free surfaces of binary (A,B)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Schmid

We study a system formed by soft colloidal spheres attracting each other via a square-well potential, using extensive Monte Carlo simulations of various nature. The softness is implemented through a reduction of the infinite part of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Riccardo Fantoni , Alexandr Malijevsky , Andres Santos , Achille Giacometti

An efficient pseudo-spectral numerical method is introduced for calculating a self-consistent field (SCF) approximation for the linear susceptibility of ordered phases in block copolymer melts (sometimes referred to as the random phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amit Ranjan , Jian Qin , David C. Morse

We report on quantitative comparisons between simulation results of a bead-spring model and mode-coupling theory calculations for the structural and conformational dynamics of a supercooled, unentangled polymer melt. We find…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Martin Aichele , Hendrik Meyer , Matthias Fuchs , Jörg Baschnagel

Trapping macromolecules is impoartant for the study of their conformations, interactions, dynamics and kinetic processes. Here, we develop a variational approach which self-consistently introduces a mean force that controls the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Luofu Liu , Chao Duan , Rui Wang

The lattice cluster theory (LCT) for semiflexible linear telechelic melts, developed in paper I, is applied to examine the influence of chain stiffness on the average degree of self-assembly and the basic thermodynamic properties of linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Wen-Sheng Xu , Karl F. Freed

Flow-stabilized solids are a class of fragile matter that forms when a dense suspension of colloids accumulates against a semi-permeable barrier, for flow rates above a critical value. In order to probe the effect of particle size on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Scott Lindauer , Carlos P. Ortiz , Robert Riehn , Karen E. Daniels

We use a standard bead-spring model and molecular dynamics simulations to study the static properties of symmetric linear multiblock copolymer chains and their blocks under poor solvent conditions in a dilute solution from the regime close…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Nikolaos G. Fytas

We study the conformational behavior of polarizable polymer chain under an external homogeneous electric field within the Flory type self-consistent field theory. We consider the influence of electric field on the polymer coil as well as on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , M. G. Kiselev

We study indented spherical colloids, interacting via depletion forces. These systems exhibit liquid-vapor phase transitions whose properties are determined by a combination of strong "lock-and-key" bonds and weaker non-specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Douglas J. Ashton , Robert L. Jack , Nigel B. Wilding