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We study various improved staggered quark Dirac operators on quenched gluon backgrounds in lattice QCD. We find a clear separation of the spectrum of eigenvalues into high chirality, would-be zero modes and others, in accordance with the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. Follana , A. Hart , C. T. H. Davies

Given a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$, we consider the problem of maximizing $x^TAx$ subject to the constraint $x \in \{-1,1\}^n$. This problem, called MaxQP by Charikar and Wirth [FOCS'04], generalizes MaxCut and has natural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Danny Hermelin , Leon Kellerhals , Rolf Niedermeier , Rami Pugatch

Let $\K$ be an algebraic number field of degree $d$ and discriminant $\Delta$ over $\Q$. Let $\A$ be an associative algebra over $\K$ given by structure constants such that $\A\cong M_n(\K)$ holds for some positive integer $n$. Suppose that…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-11 Gábor Ivanyos , Ádám D. Lelkes , Lajos Rónyai

In this paper, we define and study the new problem Simultaneous PQ-Ordering. Its input consists of a set of PQ-trees, which represent sets of circular orders of their leaves, together with a set of child-parent relations between these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-02 Thomas Bläsius , Ignaz Rutter

Randomized algorithms for low-rank matrix approximation are investigated, with the emphasis on the fixed-precision problem and computational efficiency for handling large matrices. The algorithms are based on the so-called QB factorization,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-13 Wenjian Yu , Yu Gu , Yaohang Li

In this paper, we consider the parameterized quantum query complexity for graph problems. We design parameterized quantum query algorithms for $k$-vertex cover and $k$-matching problems, and present lower bounds on the parameterized quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Tatsuya Terao , Ryuhei Mori

This paper considers the problem of positive semidefinite factorization (PSD factorization), a generalization of exact nonnegative matrix factorization. Given an $m$-by-$n$ nonnegative matrix $X$ and an integer $k$, the PSD factorization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-29 Arnaud Vandaele , François Glineur , Nicolas Gillis

Shor's algorithm for integer factorization offers an exponential speedup over classical methods but remains impractical on Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) hardware due to the need for many coherent qubits and very deep circuits.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Alok Shukla , Prakash Vedula

Wang tiles enable efficient pattern compression while avoiding the periodicity in tile distribution via programmable matching rules. However, most research in Wang tilings has considered tiling the infinite plane. Motivated by emerging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-28 Marek Tyburec , Jan Zeman

The input to the Multiway Cut problem is a weighted undirected graph, with nonnegative edge weights, and $k$ designated terminals. The goal is to partition the vertices of the graph into $k$ parts, each containing exactly one of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Joshua Brakensiek , Neng Huang , Aaron Potechin , Uri Zwick

We study distributed algorithms that find a maximal matching in an anonymous, edge-coloured graph. If the edges are properly coloured with $k$ colours, there is a trivial greedy algorithm that finds a maximal matching in $k-1$ synchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Juho Hirvonen , Jukka Suomela

Due to recent technological advances, actual quantum devices are being constructed and used to perform computations. As a result, many classical problems are being restated so as to be solved on quantum computers. Some examples include…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-27 Matthew B. Crawford

We present SimultaneousGreedys, a deterministic algorithm for constrained submodular maximization. At a high level, the algorithm maintains $\ell$ solutions and greedily updates them in a simultaneous fashion. SimultaneousGreedys achieves…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Moran Feldman , Christopher Harshaw , Amin Karbasi

We extend the notion of chip-firing to weighted graphs, and generalize the Greedy Algorithm and Dhar's Burning Algorithm to weighted graphs. For a vertex $q \in V(\Gamma)$, we give an upper bound for the number of linearly equivalent…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-02 Ben Doyle

We introduce a consistent and efficient method to construct self-dual codes over $GF(q)$ with symmetric generator matrices from a self-dual code over $GF(q)$ of smaller length where $q \equiv 1 \pmod 4$. Using this method, we improve the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Whan-Hyuk Choi , Jon-Lark Kim

We address the problem of minimizing a convex function over the space of large matrices with low rank. While this optimization problem is hard in general, we propose an efficient greedy algorithm and derive its formal approximation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-06-09 Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Alon Gonen , Ohad Shamir

Rapid development in quantum computing leads to the appearance of several quantum applications. Quantum Fourier Transformation (QFT) sits at the heart of many of these applications. Existing work leverages SAT solver or heuristics to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Yuwei Jin , Xiangyu Gao , Minghao Guo , Henry Chen , Fei Hua , Chi Zhang , Eddy Z. Zhang

Adaptive variational quantum simulation algorithms use information from the quantum computer to dynamically create optimal trial wavefunctions for a given problem Hamiltonian. A key ingredient in these algorithms is a predefined operator…

We discuss an algorithmic intervention aimed at increasing equity and economic efficiency at a crowdfunding platform that gives cash subsidies to grantees. Through a blend of technical and qualitative methods, we show that the previous…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Joel Miller , E. Glen Weyl , Chris Kanich

The NP-hard problem of optimizing a quadratic form over the unimodular vector set arises in radar code design scenarios as well as other active sensing and communication applications. To tackle this problem (which we call unimodular…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Mojtaba Soltanalian , Petre Stoica