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In this paper we investigate the problem of building a static data structure that represents a string s using space close to its compressed size, and allows fast access to individual characters of s. This type of structures was investigated…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-05-04 Shiteng Chen , Elad Verbin , Wei Yu

We consider the problem of maintaining a collection of strings while efficiently supporting splits and concatenations on them, as well as comparing two substrings, and computing the longest common prefix between two suffixes. This problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Zsuzsanna Lipták , Francesco Masillo , Gonzalo Navarro

Suppose there is a large file which should be transmitted (or stored) and there are several (say, m) admissible data-compressors. It seems natural to try all the compressors and then choose the best, i.e. the one that gives the shortest…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Boris Ryabko

In the classic longest common substring (LCS) problem, we are given two strings $S$ and $T$, each of length at most $n$, over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, and we are asked to find a longest string occurring as a fragment of both $S$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Tomasz Kociumaka , Jakub Radoszewski , Solon P. Pissis

In memory-constrained algorithms we have read-only access to the input, and the number of additional variables is limited. In this paper we introduce the compressed stack technique, a method that allows to transform algorithms whose space…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Luis Barba , Matias Korman , Stefan Langerman , Kunikiko Sadakane , Rodrigo Silveira

Given a string $S$ of $n$ integers in $[0,\sigma)$, a range minimum query RMQ$(i, j)$ asks for the index of the smallest integer in $S[i \dots j]$. It is well known that the problem can be solved with a succinct data structure of size $2n +…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Paweł Gawrychowski , Seungbum Jo , Shay Mozes , Oren Weimann

We present a polynomial-time algorithm that discovers all maximal patterns in a point set, $D\subset\mathbb{R}^k$, that are related by transformations in a user-specified class, $F$, of bijections over $\mathbb{R}^k$. We also present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 David Meredith

We study how much memory one-pass compression algorithms need to compete with the best multi-pass algorithms. We call a one-pass algorithm an (f (n, \ell))-footprint compressor if, given $n$, $\ell$ and an $n$-ary string $S$, it stores $S$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Travis Gagie

A trie $\mathcal{T}$ is a rooted tree such that each edge is labeled by a single character from the alphabet, and the labels of out-going edges from the same node are mutually distinct. Given a trie $\mathcal{T}$ with $n$ edges, we show how…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Takuya Mieno , Mitsuru Funakoshi , Shunsuke Inenaga

We consider the problem of storing a dynamic string $S$ over an alphabet $\Sigma=\{\,1,\ldots,\sigma\,\}$ in compressed form. Our representation supports insertions and deletions of symbols and answers three fundamental queries:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 J. Ian Munro , Yakov Nekrich

Suppose an oracle knows a string $S$ that is unknown to us and that we want to determine. The oracle can answer queries of the form "Is $s$ a substring of $S$?". In 1995, Skiena and Sundaram showed that, in the worst case, any algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Gabriele Fici , Nicola Prezza , Rossano Venturini

The notions of synchronizing and partitioning sets are recently introduced variants of locally consistent parsings with great potential in problem-solving. In this paper we propose a deterministic algorithm that constructs for a given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Dmitry Kosolobov , Nikita Sivukhin

Given two positions $i$ and $j$ in a string $T$ of length $N$, a longest common extension (LCE) query asks for the length of the longest common prefix between suffixes beginning at $i$ and $j$. A compressed LCE data structure is a data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Tomohiro I

In the last decades, the necessity to process massive amounts of textual data fueled the development of compressed text indexes: data structures efficiently answering queries on a given text while occupying space proportional to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Dominik Kempa , Tomasz Kociumaka

We consider string matching with variable length gaps. Given a string $T$ and a pattern $P$ consisting of strings separated by variable length gaps (arbitrary strings of length in a specified range), the problem is to find all ending…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-14 Philip Bille , Inge Li Goertz , Hjalte Wedel Vildhøj , David Kofoed Wind

We study the following substring suffix selection problem: given a substring of a string T of length n, compute its k-th lexicographically smallest suffix. This a natural generalization of the well-known question of computing the maximal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Maxim Babenko , Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Can we analyze data without decompressing it? As our data keeps growing, understanding the time complexity of problems on compressed inputs, rather than in convenient uncompressed forms, becomes more and more relevant. Suppose we are given…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Amir Abboud , Arturs Backurs , Karl Bringmann , Marvin Künnemann

In grammar-based compression a string is represented by a context-free grammar, also called a straight-line program (SLP), that generates only that string. We refine a recent balancing result stating that one can transform an SLP of size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Moses Ganardi

Let a text $T[1..n]$ be the only string generated by a context-free grammar with $g$ (terminal and nonterminal) symbols, and of size $G$ (measured as the sum of the lengths of the right-hand sides of the rules). Such a grammar, called a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Francisco Claude , Gonzalo Navarro , Alejandro Pacheco

Given a string $S$, the \emph{compressed indexing problem} is to preprocess $S$ into a compressed representation that supports fast \emph{substring queries}. The goal is to use little space relative to the compressed size of $S$ while…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Philip Bille , Mikko Berggren Ettienne , Inge Li Gørtz , Hjalte Wedel Vildhøj