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相关论文: Linear response formula for open systems

200 篇论文

We use dynamic equations to derive a relation between correlation functions and response or relaxation functions in many-body systems. The relation is very general and holds both in equilibrium, when the usual fluctuation-dissipation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

A generalized fluctuation-response relation is found for thermal systems driven out of equilibrium. Its derivation is independent of many details of the dynamics, which is only required to be first-order. The result gives a correction to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-12 Marco Baiesi , Christian Maes , Bram Wynants

We present a formulation of feedback in quantum systems in which the best estimates of the dynamical variables are obtained continuously from the measurement record, and fed back to control the system. We apply this method to the problem of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Doherty , K. Jacobs

In this work we calculate the exact Green's function for arbitrary rectangular potentials. Specifically we focus on Green's function for rectangular quantum wells enlarging the knowledge of exact solutions for Green's functions and also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Fabiano M. Andrade

We show that the density matrix for a finite conductor attached to reservoirs obtained by Keldysh formalism is of MacLennan-Zubarev form. On the basis of the fact that the density matrix is the invariant part proposed by Zubarev, it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Tatsuya Fujii

We present a generic, compact formula for the current flowing in interacting and non-interacting systems which are driven out-of-equilibrium by biased reservoirs described by Lindblad jump operators. We show that, in the limit of high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Tony Jin , Michele Filippone , Thierry Giamarchi

A semiclassical linear response theory based on the Vlasov equation is reviewed. The approach discussed here differs from the classical one of Vlasov and Landau for the fact that the finite size of the system is explicitly taken into…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Abrosimov , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

We study the response of dynamical systems to finite amplitude perturbation. A generalized Fluctuation-Response relation is derived, which links the average relaxation toward equilibrium to the invariant measure of the system and points out…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Boffetta , G. Lacorata , S. Musacchio , A. Vulpiani

A typical linear open system is often defined as a component of a larger conservative one. For instance, a dielectric medium, defined by its frequency dependent electric permittivity and magnetic permeability is a part of a conservative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Figotin , Stephen P. Shipman

The model of multi-level open quantum system interacting with a non-vacuum reservoir in the rotating wave approximation is considered. We provide an exact integral representation for the reduced density matrix of the system. For identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 A. E. Teretenkov

The thermodynamics and kinetics of a nonequilibrium classical system fundamentally constrain the precision of an observable regarding the celebrated thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) and the kinetic uncertainty relation (KUR). They…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Kangqiao Liu , Jie Gu

We consider several Hamiltonian systems perturbed by external agents, that preserve their Hamiltonian structure. We investigate the corrections to the canonical statistics resulting from coupling such systems with possibly large but finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Matteo Colangeli , Antonio Di Francesco , Lamberto Rondoni

We study many interacting Brownian particles under a tilted periodic potential. We numerically measure the linear response coefficient of the density field by applying a slowly varying potential transversal to the tilted direction. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-02 Takenobu Nakamura , Shin-ichi Sasa

We present a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence for general $N-$level systems coupled to reservoirs. The latter are described by free massless bosonic fields. We apply our general results to the specific cases of the qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Merkli , I. M. Sigal , G. P. Berman

A nonlinear master equation is derived, reflecting properly the entropy of open quantum systems. In contrast to linear alternatives, its equilibrium solution is exactly the canonical Gibbs density matrix. The corresponding nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Roumen Tsekov

For classical systems driven out of equilibrium, Crooks derived a relation (the Crooks-Jarzynski relation), whose special cases include a relation (the Crooks relation) equivalent to the Kawasaki non-linear response relation. We derive a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Hiroshi Matsuoka

We study a system of all-to-all weakly coupled uniformly expanding circle maps in the thermodynamic limit. The state of the system is described by a probability measure and its evolution is given by the action of a nonlinear operator, also…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-22 Fanni M. Sélley , Matteo Tanzi

We derive some nonequilibrium identities such as the integral fluctuation theorem and the Jarzynski equality starting from a nonequilibrium state for dissipative classical systems. Thanks to the existence of the integral fluctuation theorem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Hisao Hayakawa , Michio Otsuki

The close-to-equilibrium regularity of solutions to a class of reaction-diffusion systems is investigated. The considered systems typically arise from chemical reaction networks and satisfy a complex balanced condition. Under some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-29 Bao Quoc Tang

From a simple analysis of particle orbits and fluid flows in presence or not of dissipation, some connections between apparently uncorrelated research areas are made. The main results point out for a deep relation between quantization of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joao Belther Junior