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The interplay between laser parameters and liquid environments dictates the outcome of femtosecond laser-induced nanoparticle modification. We present a study of gold and iron oxide nanoparticles in water and a water-acetone mixture,…

A significant fraction of superfluid helium nanodroplets produced in a free-jet expansion have been observed to gain high angular momentum resulting in large centrifugal deformation. We measured single-shot diffraction patterns of…

The two-body transfer amplitude for the rearrangement process i+(jkl) - j+(ikl) is constructed on the basis of technique of 4-dimensional covariant nonrelativistic graphs. The developed formalism is applied to describing backward elastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. D. Blokhintsev , A. V. Lado , Yu. N. Uzikov

The solvation process of an alkali ion (Na$^+$, K$^+$, Rb$^+$, Cs$^+$) inside a superfluid $^4$He$_{2000}$ nanodroplet is investigated theoretically using liquid $^4$He time-dependent density functional theory at zero temperature. We…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Ernesto García-Alfonso , Manuel Barranco , Martí Pi , Nadine Halberstadt

We present a study on the dependence of electric breakdown discharge properties on electrode geometry and the breakdown field in liquid argon near its boiling point. The measurements were performed with a spherical cathode and a planar…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-03-17 M. Auger , A. Blatter , A. Ereditato , D. Goeldi , S. Janos , I. Kreslo , M. Luethi , C. Rudolf von Rohr , T. Strauss , M. S. Weber

Inelastic neutron scattering has been used to determine the microscopic Hamiltonian describing two high-spin variants of the high-anisotropy Mn$_6$ nanomagnet. The energy spectrum of both systems is characterized by the presence of several…

We have explored the magnetic excitation spectrum of the S=1/2 square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet, K2V3O8 using both triple-axis and time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering. The long-wavelength spin waves are consistent with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. D. Lumsden , S. E. Nagler , B. C. Sales , D. A. Tennant , D. F. McMorrow , S. -H. Lee , S. Park

Global water production rates were determined from the Lyman-{\alpha} emission of hydrogen around comet 103P/Hartley 2, observed with the SWAN (Solar Wind ANisotropies) all-sky camera on the SOHO spacecraft from September 14 through…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. R. Combi , J. -L. Bertaux , E. Quémerais , S. Ferron , J. T. T. Mäkinen

The relaxation dynamics of superexcited superfluid He nanodroplets is thoroughly investigated by means of extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) femtosecond electron and ion spectroscopy complemented by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT).…

Study on mechanical properties of one-dimensional layered titanate nanomaterials is crucial since they demonstrate important applications in various fields. Here, we conducted ex situ and in situ atomic-scale investigation on bending…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Qiong Liu , Haifei Zhan , Huaiyong Zhu , Ziqi Sun , John Bell , Arixin Bo , Yuantong Gu

New experimental results for the elastic scattering of 6He on 64Zn at incident energies of 15.0 and 18.0 MeV and 4He at 17.5 MeV along with results already published at 10.0 and 13.6 MeV, are presented. Elastic and alpha experimental cross…

The initial insight into electron elastic scattering off endohedral fullerenes A@C60 is gained in the framework of a theoretical approach where the C60 cage is modelled by a rectangular (in the radial coordinate) potential well, as in many…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 V K Dolmatov , M B Cooper , M E Hunter

Autocatalytic reaction fronts between reacted and unreacted species may propagate as solitary waves, namely at a constant front velocity and with a stationary concentration profile, resulting from a balance between molecular diffusion and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Leconte , J. Martin , N. Rakotomalala , D. Salin

Following a demonstration of how neutron diffraction with polarization analysis may be applied for the accurate determination of the coherent static structure factor of disordered materials containing substantial amounts of proton nuclei…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 László Temleitner , László Pusztai , Gabriel J. Cuello , Anne Stunault

We report results of spin diffusion measurements in normal phase of liquid 3He confined in nafen. Nafen is a new type of aerogel and it consists of Al2O3 strands which are nearly parallel to one another at macroscopic distances. We examine…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-20 V. V. Dmitriev , L. A. Melnikovsky , A. A. Senin , A. A. Soldatov , A. N. Yudin

Alignment of OCS, CS$_2$ and I$_2$ molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets is measured as a function of time following rotational excitation by a non-resonant, comparatively weak ps laser pulse. The distinct peaks in the power spectra,…

We characterize a novel orthorhombic phase (gamma) of NaAlH4, discovered using first-principles molecular dynamics, and discuss its relevance to the dehydrogenation mechanism. This phase is close in energy to the known low-temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Brandon C. Wood , Nicola Marzari

Deep inelastic neutron scattering experiments using indirect time-of-flight spectrometers have reported a smaller cross section for the hydrogen atom than expected from conventional scattering theory. Typically, at large momentum transfers,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Stock , R. A. Cowley , J. W. Taylor , S. M. Bennington

Na2C60 is believed to be an electron-hole counterpart of the Mott-Jahn--Teller insulator A4C60 salts. We present a study of infrared, ESR, NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, chemical composition and neutron scattering on this compound.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Klupp , P. Matus , D. Quintavalle , L. F. Kiss , É. Kováts , N. M. Nemes , K. Kamarás , S. Pekker , A. Jánossy

We report on the spin.dependent neutron scattering length on 3He from a microscopic calculation of p-3H, n-3He, and d-2H scattering employing the Argonne v18 nucleon-nucleon potential with and without additional three-nucleon force. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. M. Hofmann , G. M. Hale