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相关论文: A bio-inspired image coder with temporal scalabili…

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The goal of this paper is to present a new efficient image segmentation method based on evolutionary computation which is a model inspired from human behavior. Based on this model, a four layer process for image segmentation is proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Roohollah Aslanzadeh , Kazem Qazanfari , Mohammad Rahmati

Vital to primary visual processing, retinal circuitry shows many similar structures across a very broad array of species, both vertebrate and non-vertebrate, especially functional components such as lateral inhibition. This surprisingly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Ziyi Gong , Paul Munro

Natural data is redundant yet predominant architectures tile computation uniformly across their input and output space. We propose the Recurrent Interface Networks (RINs), an attention-based architecture that decouples its core computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Allan Jabri , David Fleet , Ting Chen

The ability to predict motion in real time is fundamental to many maneuvering activities in animals, particularly those critical for survival, such as attack and escape responses. Given its significance, it is no surprise that motion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Subhradip Chakraborty , Shay Snyder , Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Maryam Parsa , Gregory Schwartz , Akhilesh R. Jaiswal

In this paper we draw inspiration from the human visual system, and present a bio-inspired pre-processing stage for neural networks. We implement this by applying a log-polar transformation as a pre-processing step, and to demonstrate, we…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Leendert A Remmelzwaal , Amit Mishra , George F R Ellis

We present Real2Code, a novel approach to reconstructing articulated objects via code generation. Given visual observations of an object, we first reconstruct its part geometry using an image segmentation model and a shape completion model.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Zhao Mandi , Yijia Weng , Dominik Bauer , Shuran Song

Almost all neural computations involve making predictions. Whether an organism is trying to catch prey, avoid predators, or simply move through a complex environment, the data it collects through its senses can guide its actions only to the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-07-02 Jared Salisbury , Stephanie E. Palmer

The concept of a cell$'$s receptive field is a bedrock in systems neuroscience, and the classical static description of the receptive field has had enormous success in explaining the fundamental mechanisms underlying visual processing.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-10 Ifedayo-EmmanuEL Adeyefa-Olasupo

While deep learning surpasses human-level performance in narrow and specific vision tasks, it is fragile and over-confident in classification. For example, minor transformations in perspective, illumination, or object deformation in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Maryam Daniali , Edward Kim

Neuromorphic image sensors draw inspiration from the biological retina to implement visual computations in electronic hardware. Gain control in phototransduction and temporal differentiation at the first retinal synapse inspired the first…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Zihan Yin , Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Lamine Ousmane Camara , Mark Camarena , Maryam Parsa , Ajey Jacob , Gregory Schwartz , Akhilesh Jaiswal

Neural coding is one of the central questions in systems neuroscience for understanding how the brain processes stimulus from the environment, moreover, it is also a cornerstone for designing algorithms of brain-machine interface, where…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-01-29 Yichen Zhang , Shanshan Jia , Yajing Zheng , Zhaofei Yu , Yonghong Tian , Siwei Ma , Tiejun Huang , Jian K. Liu

This paper introduces a new encoder-decoder architecture that is trained to reconstruct images by disentangling the salient information of the image and the values of attributes directly in the latent space. As a result, after training, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Guillaume Lample , Neil Zeghidour , Nicolas Usunier , Antoine Bordes , Ludovic Denoyer , Marc'Aurelio Ranzato

In this work, we introduce SCALAR-NeRF, a novel framework tailored for scalable large-scale neural scene reconstruction. We structure the neural representation as an encoder-decoder architecture, where the encoder processes 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Yu Chen , Gim Hee Lee

One of the defining features of living systems is their adaptability to changing environmental conditions. This requires organisms to extract temporal and spatial features of their environment, and use that information to compute the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-27 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

In this paper, we propose a novel scheme for scalable image coding based on the concept of epitome. An epitome can be seen as a factorized representation of an image. Focusing on spatial scalability, the enhancement layer of the proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Martin Alain , Christine Guillemot , Dominique Thoreau , Philippe Guillotel

With the rise of remote work and collaboration, compression of screen content images (SCI) is becoming increasingly important. While there are efficient codecs for natural images, as well as codecs for purely-synthetic images, those SCIs…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Rashid Zamanshoar Heris , Ivan V. Bajić

Modern data-driven machine learning system designs exploit inductive biases in architectural structure, invariance and equivariance requirements, task-specific loss functions, and computational optimization tools. Previous works have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Achref Jaziri , Sina Ditzel , Iuliia Pliushch , Visvanathan Ramesh

With a kind of magnetism, the human retina draws the eye of neuroscientist and physicist alike. It is attractive as a self-organizing system, which forms as a part of the central nervous system via biochemical and mechanical cues. The…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2022-01-19 Katja A. Salbaum , Elijah R. Shelton , Friedhelm Serwane

Visual attention can be defined as the behavioral and cognitive process of selectively focusing on a discrete aspect of sensory cues while disregarding other perceivable information. This biological mechanism, more specifically saliency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Amélie Gruel , Jean Martinet

Natural images follow statistics inherited by the structure of our physical (visual) environment. In particular, a prominent facet of this structure is that images can be described by a relatively sparse number of features. We designed a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-09 Laurent U Perrinet