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We examine the dynamics of a single colloidal particle driven through a colloidal lattice which can distort in response to the driven particle. We find a remarkably rich variety of dynamical locking phenomena as we vary the angle of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

The filamentation instability driven by two spatially uniform and counter-streaming beams of charged particles in plasmas is modelled by a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation. Each beam consists of the electrons and positrons. The four…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 M E Dieckmann , P K Shukla , L Stenflo

Charge transport is well understood in both highly ordered materials (band conduction) or highly disordered ones (hopping conduction). In moderately disordered materials -- including many organic semiconductors -- the approximations valid…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Daniel Balzer , Thijs J. A. M. Smolders , David Blyth , Samantha N. Hood , Ivan Kassal

We consider Monte Carlo algorithms for the simulation of charged lattice gases with purely local dynamics. We study the mobility of particles as a function of temperature and show that the poor mobility of particles at low temperatures is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Levrel , A. C. Maggs

An electron transport is studied in the system which consists of scanning tunneling microscopy-single molecule magnet-metal. Due to quantum tunneling of magnetization in single-molecule magnet, linear response conductance exhibits stepwise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gwang-Hee Kim , Tae-Suk Kim

We study the current and the associated noise for the transport through a two-site molecule driven by an external oscillating field. Within a high-frequency approximation, the time-dependent Hamiltonian is mapped to a static one with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sigmund Kohler , Sébastien Camalet , Michael Strass , Jörg Lehmann , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi

Via computation of a continuum dynamical model of the diffusion and electromigration, this paper demonstrates the feasibility of guiding the formation of the stripe composition patterns in the thin surface layers of the crystal alloy films.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Mikhail Khenner

We study the rheological properties of colloidal microphases in two dimensions simulating a model of colloidal particles with competing interactions. Due to the competition between short-range attraction and long-range repulsion, as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Imperio , L. Reatto , S. Zapperi

The work is devoted to particles dynamics simulation in a colloidal drop, when it dries on a substrate and the triple-phase boundary is fixed. Experimental observations [Deegan R. D. et. al., 2000] show a ring deposition on a solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-28 K. S. Kolegov

An analytical analysis is presented of the transport and capture of magnetic micro/nano-particles in a magnetophoretic microsystem that consists of an array of integrated soft-magnetic elements embedded beneath a microfluidic channel. The…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. P. Furlani

We study by extensive Monte Carlo simulations the transport of itinerant spins travelling inside a multilayer composed of three ferromagnetic films antiferromagnetically coupled to each other in a sandwich structure. The two exterior films…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Akabli , H. T. Diep , S. Reynal

Monte Carlo simulation, experiment and continuum theory are used to examine the anchoring exhibited by a nematic liquid crystal at a patterned substrate comprising a periodic array of rectangles that, respectively, promote vertical and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Candy Anquetil-Deck , Douglas J. Cleaver , Jonathan P. Bramble , Timothy J. Atherton

Conventional approaches for simulating steady-state distributions of particles under diffusive and advective transport at high P\'eclet numbers involve solving the diffusion and advection equations in at least two dimensions. Here, we…

Random-walk Monte Carlo simulations are widely used to predict the optical properties of complex, disordered materials. In presence of large heterogeneities (e.g., spatially-extended nonscattering regions in a turbid environment), an…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Loïc Tran , Benjamin Askenazi , Kevin Vynck

We study colloidal particles in a nematic-liquid-crystal-filled microfluidic channel and show how elastic interactions between the particle and the channel wall lead to different particle dynamics compared with conventional microfluidics.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Sourav Mondal , Apala Majumdar , Ian M. Griffiths

We study some aspects of a Monte Carlo method invented by Maggs and Rossetto for simulating systems of charged particles. It has the feature that the discretized electric field is updated locally when charges move. Results of simulations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-27 P. A. McClarty

We study size- and charge-asymmetric oppositely charged colloids driven by an external electric field. The large particles are connected by harmonic springs, forming a hexagonal-lattice network while the small particles are free of bonds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Dingwen Qian , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Directional locking occurs when a particle moving over a periodic substrate becomes constrained to travel along certain substrate symmetry directions. Such locking effects arise for colloids and superconducting vortices moving over ordered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

This paper presents a new method of Monte-Carlo simulations of test particle Fermi acceleration at relativistic shocks. The particle trajectories in tangled magnetic fields are integrated out exactly from entry to exit through the shock,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lemoine , G. Pelletier

We use stochastic computer simulations to study the transport of a spherical cargo particle along a microtubule-like track on a planar substrate by several kinesin-like processive motors. Our newly developed adhesive motor dynamics…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2010-02-24 Christian B. Korn , Stefan Klumpp , Reinhard Lipowsky , Ulrich S. Schwarz