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Anisotropic particles oriented in a specific direction can act as artificial atoms and molecules, and their controlled assembly can result in a wide variety of ordered structures. Towards this, we demonstrate the orientation transitions of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Mohit Singh , Yoav Tsori

The transport on top of a periodic two-dimensional hexagonal magnetic pattern of (i) a single macroscopic steel sphere, (ii) a doublet of wax/magnetite composite spheres, and (iii) an immiscible mixture of ferrofluid droplets with a…

Developing devices using disordered organic semiconductors requires accurate and practical models of charge transport. In these materials, charge transport occurs through partially delocalised states in an intermediate regime between…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Jacob T. Willson , William Liu , Daniel Balzer , Ivan Kassal

We study magnetic state and electron transport properties of composite multiferroic system consisting of a granular ferromagnetic thin film placed above the ferroelectric substrate. Ferroelectricity and magnetism in this case are coupled by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-19 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

Cosmic magnetic fields are typically inhomogeneous and often highly tangled due to large-scale plasma flows, turbulence, and instabilities. If the variations in the magnetic field occur on scales that are large compared to the gyro-radius…

We investigate the influence of an external magnetic field (torque) on the motion of Brownian particles confined in a channel geometry with varying width. Furthermore, the particles are driven by random fluctuations modeled by the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Paul K. Radtke , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We study the motion of colloidal particles driven by a constant force over a periodic optical potential energy landscape. Firstly, the average particle velocity is found as a function of the driving velocity and the wavelength of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Michael P. N. Juniper , Arthur V. Straube , Dirk G. A. L. Aarts , Roel P. A. Dullens

We study the 2D crystalline phases of paramagnetic colloidal particles with dipolar interactions and constrained on a periodic substrate. Combining theory, simulation, and experiments we demonstrate a new scenario of first-order phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Ricard Alert , Jaume Casademunt , Pietro Tierno

Transport and diffusion of paramagnetic ellipsoidal particles under the action of a rotating magnetic field are numerically investigated in a two-dimensional channel. It is found that paramagnetic ellipsoidal particles in a rotating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jingjing Liao , Weijing Zhu , Baoquan Ai

We study experimentally and theoretically the interactions between paramagnetic particles dispersed in water and driven above the surface of a stripe patterned magnetic garnet film. An external rotating magnetic field modulates the stray…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Arthur V. Straube , Pietro Tierno

It seems that a stochastic system must be a nonlinear one to observe the phenomenon, noise induced transition. But in the present paper, we have demonstrated that the phenomenon may be observed even in a linear stochastic process where both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Shrabani Mondal , L. R. Rahul Biswas , Mousumi Biswas , Bidhan Chandra Bag

We study the current and shot noise in a linear array of metallic nanoparticles taking explicitly into consideration their discrete electronic spectra. Phonon assisted tunneling and dissipative effects on single nanoparticles are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Semrau , Herbert Schoeller , Wolfgang Wenzel

We examine binary mixtures of superparamagnetic colloidal particles confined to a two-dimensional water-air interface both by real-space experiments and Monte-Carlo computer simulations at high coupling strength. In the simulations, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L Assoud , F Ebert , P Keim , R Messina , G Maret , H Löwen

Magnetic response of the spin-$1/2$ cylindrical nanowire to the propagating magnetic field wave has been investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulation method based on Metropolis algorithm. The obtained microscopic spin configurations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Erol Vatansever

We propose cotunneling as the microscopic mechanism that makes possible inelastic electron spectroscopy of magnetic atoms in surfaces for a wide range of systems, including single magnetic adatoms, molecules and molecular stacks. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

The transport phenomenon(directional movement) of self-propelled Brownian particles moving in a smooth corrugated confined channel is investigated. It is found that large $x$ direction noise intensity should reduce particles directional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Bing Wang , Hao Chen , Yong Wu

Magnetotransport properties of granular oxide-segregated CoPtCr films were studied on both macroscopic and microscopic length scales by performing bulk and point-contact magnetoresistance measurements, respectively. Such a perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Morgan Williamson , Maxim Tsoi , Pin-Wei Huang , Ganping Ju , Cheng Wang

Directed transport of self-propelled ellipsoidal particles confined in a smooth corrugated channel with asymmetric potential and Gaussian colored noise is investigated. Effects of the channel, potential and colored noise on the system are…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Bing Wang , Wenfei Wu

In thin magnetic films with strong perpendicular anisotropy and strong demagnetizing field two ordered phases are possible. At low temperatures, perpendicularly oriented magnetic domains form a striped pattern. As temperature is increased…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 M. C. Ambrose R. L. Stamps

The transport of Brownian particles in a slit geometry in the presence of an arbitrary two-dimensional periodic energy landscape and driven by an external force or convected by a flow field is investigated by means of macrotransport theory.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Jorge A. Bernate , German Drazer