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Magnetic field strengths in objects ranging from HII regions to cosmological large scale structure can be estimated using dense grids of Rotation Measures (RMs) from polarized background radio structures. Upcoming surveys on the SKA and its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Lawrence Rudnick

We calculate the localization corrections to the anomalous Hall conductivity related to the contribution of spin-orbit scattering into the current vertex (side-jump mechanism). We show that in contrast to the ordinary Hall effect, there…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. K. Dugaev , A. Crepieux , P. Bruno

When phase space coordinates are noncommutative, especially including arbitrarily noncommutative momenta, the Hall effect is reinvestigated. A minimally gauge-invariant coupling of electromagnetic field is introduced by making use of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akira Kokado , Takashi Okamura , Takesi Saito

We analyze the complex impact of the local magnetic spin texture on the transverse Hall-type voltage in device structures utilized to measure magnetoresistance effects. We find a highly localized and asymmetric magnetic sensitivity in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 F. Schreiber , H. Meer , C. Schmitt , R. Ramos , E. Saitoh , L. Baldrati , M. Kläui

Using the conventional scaling approach as well as the renormalization group analysis in $d=2+\epsilon$ dimensions, we calculate the localization length $\xi(B)$ in the presence of a magnetic field $B$. For the quasi 1D case the results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Igor V. Lerner , Yoseph Imry

Significant progress toward measuring the CKM angle alpha has been made by the B-factories over the past decade. This work has culminated in a constraint on alpha with a precision of less than 4 degrees.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-21 A. J. Bevan

For over a century, the Hall effect, a transverse effect under out-of-plane magnetic field or magnetization, has been a cornerstone for magnetotransport studies and applications. Modern theoretical formulation based on the Berry curvature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ayano Nakamura , Shinichi Nishihaya , Hiroaki Ishizuka , Markus Kriener , Yuto Watanabe , Masaki Uchida

The misalignment of field coils in tokamaks can lead to toroidal asymmetries in the magnetic field, which are known as intrinsic error fields. These error fields often lead to the formation of locked modes in the plasma, which limit the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 A. Kirk , Yueqiang Liu , R. Martin , G. Cunningham , D. Howell , the MAST team

The precision measurements of the ratio of hyperfine structure constants for $s_{1/2}$ and $p_{1/2}$ states allow us to estimate the difference between hyperfine magnetic anomalies for these levels. We calculate the atomic factor in order…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 E. A. Konovalova , Yu. A. Demidov , M. G. Kozlov

The fine-structure constant alpha approximately 1/137 is traditionally regarded as a fundamental dimensionless parameter. I argue instead that alpha is a scaled quantity that arises only where the structural scales contributed by classical…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Harry Sticker

We study quadratically divergent radiative corrections to the oblique parameters at LEP1 induced by non-standard vector boson self-couplings. We work in the Stueckelberg formalism and regulate the divergences through a gauge-invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. J. van der Bij , Boris Kastening

We study the Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas under an inhomogeneous magnetic field $B(x)$. First, we prove using the quantum kinetic theory that an odd magnetic field can lead to a purely nonlinear Hall response. Second,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Botsz Huang , Ali G. Moghaddam , Jorge I. Facio , Ching-Hao Chang

The Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi (DCF) method is widely used to evaluate magnetic fields in star-forming regions. Yet it remains unclear how well DCF equations estimate the mean plane-of-the-sky field strength in a map region. To address this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Philip C. Myers , Ian W. Stephens , Simon Coudé

Polarization data from high mass star formation regions (W51 e2/e8, Orion BN/KL) are used to derive statistical properties of the plane of sky projected magnetic field. Structure function and auto-correlation function are calculated for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Patrick M. Koch , Ya-Wen Tang , Paul T. P. Ho

The corrections to g-mode frequencies caused by the presence of a central magnetic field and rotation of the Sun are calculated. The calculations are carried out in the simple one dimensional magnetohydrodynamical model using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Maxim Dvornikov , Timur Rashba , Victor Semikoz

We analyze the weak localization correction to the conductivity of a spinless two-leg ladder model in the limit of strong dephasing \tau_\phi << \tau_tr, paying particular attention to the presence of a magnetic field, which leads to an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Michael P. Schneider , Sam T. Carr , Igor V. Gornyi , Alexander D. Mirlin

Using three-dimensional convection simulations it is shown that a sinusoidal variation of horizontal shear leads to a kinematic \alpha effect with a similar sinusoidal variation. The effect exists even for weak stratification and arises…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-24 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , A. Brandenburg

In the present study, the magnetic field scaling on density, $|B| \propto \rho^{\kappa}$, was revealed in a single starless core for the first time. The $\kappa$ index of $0.78 \pm 0.10$ was obtained toward the starless dense core FeSt…

We report magnetoresistance measurements over an extensive temperature range (0.1 K $\leq T \leq$ 100 K) in a disordered ferromagnetic semiconductor (\gma). The study focuses on a series of metallic \gma~ epilayers that lie in the vicinity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-14 P. Mitra , N. Kumar , N. Samarth

The problem of the charged-particle motion in an axisymmetric magnetic-dipole geometry is used to assess the validity of Hamiltonian guiding-center theory, which includes higher-order corrections associated with guiding-center polarization…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alain J Brizard , Danielle G Markowski