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相关论文: Cosmic Parallax in Ellipsoidal Universe

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Recently, an anisotropic cosmological model was proposed. An arbitrary 1-form, which picks out a privileged axis in the universe, was added to the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker line element. The distance-redshift relation was modified such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Zhe Chang , Xin Li , Hai-Nan Lin , Sai Wang

In homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology, gravity can behave repulsively at Planckian energy densities leading to the replacement of the big bang singularity with a big bounce. Yet in any bouncing scenario it is important to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dah-Wei Chiou , Kevin Vandersloot

In this manuscript, we investigate the oscillatory behaviour of the anisotropy in the diagonal Bianchi-I spacetimes. Our starting point is a simplification of Einstein's equations using only observable or physical variables. As a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Leandro G Gomes , Bruno B. Bizarria , Gabriel A. de Souza Silva , William O. Clavijo

The recent high-quality measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies have presented cosmologists with the possibility of studying the large scale properties of our universe with unprecedented precision. Here I review the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Melchiorri

A mildly inhomogeneous universe with a cosmological constant may look like it contains evolving dark energy. We show that could be the case by modelling the inhomogeneities and their effects in three different ways: as clumped matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Yonadav Barry Ginat , Pedro G. Ferreira

Usually, we assume that there is no inhomogeneity isotropic in terms of our location in our uni- verse. This assumption has not been observationally confirmed yet in sufficient accuracy, and we need to consider the possibility that there…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Hiroyuki Negishi , Ken-ichi Nakao

In this study, we have demonstrated the expansion history of an axially symmetric Bianchi type-I model of the universe. Our model as of now presents an accelerating universe, which had been in the decelerating phase in the past. Roles of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Archana Dixit , Rita Rani , G. K. Goswami , Anirudh Pradhan

The theory of cosmological perturbations is extended to spacetimes displaying isotropic expansion but anisotropic curvature. The perturbed Einstein equation and Boltzmann equations for massless and massive particles are derived in a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-08 T. G. Zlosnik

Following the recent recognition of a positive value for the vacuum energy density and the realization that a simple Kantowski-Sachs model might fit the classical tests of cosmology, we study the qualitative behavior of three anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paulo Aguiar , Paulo Crawford

In this study, we have explored a scalar field cosmological model in the axially symmetric Bianchi type-I universe. In this study, our aim is to constrain the scalar field dark energy model in an anisotropic background. For this purpose,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anil Kumar Yadav

The nature of cosmological solutions for a homogeneous, anisotropic Universe given by a Bianchi type-I (BI) model in the presence of a Cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is investigated by taking into account dissipative process due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , V. Rikhvitsky

We calculate the large scale polarization of the cosmic microwave background induced by the anisotropy of the spatial geometry of our universe. Assuming an eccentricity at decoupling of about $0.64 10^{-2}$, we find $\Delta T_{pol}/ T_0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Paolo Cea

We challenge the widely held belief that the cosmological principle is an obvious consequence of the observed isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation, combined with the Copernican principle. We perform a detailed analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Barrett , C. A. Clarkson

Spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type $VI_0$ cosmological models with cosmological constant are investigated in the presence of anisotropic dark energy. We examine the effects of electromagnetic field on the dynamics of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

The presence of a nonconformally invariant term in the photon sector of the Lorentz-violating extension of Standard Model of particle physics, the "Kosteleck\'{y} term" $\mathcal{L}_K \propto (k_F)_{\alpha \beta \mu \nu} F^{\alpha \beta}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Leonardo Campanelli

In this paper, we investigate a non-canonical scalar field model in the background dynamics of anisotropic Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I universe where gravity is coupled minimally to scalar field which is taken as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Sujoy Bhanja , Goutam Mandal , Abdulla Al Mamon , Sujay Kr. Biswas

A model for an anisotropic Bianchi type VI universe in a Scale Covariant theory of gravitation (Canuto et al. 1977) is analyzed. A finite singularity is found in the model at the initial time $t=0$. All the physical parameters are studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Mohd. Zeyauddin , Bijan Saha

We show that the difference between the theoretically expected and measured by WMAP amplitude of the quadrupole fluctuations of CMB can be related to the impact of the anisotropic curvature of the homogeneous universe dominated by the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Demiański , A. G. Doroshkevich

Peculiar velocities change the expansion rate of any observer moving relative to the smooth Hubble flow. As a result, observers in a galaxy like our Milky Way can experience accelerated expansion within a globally decelerating universe,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Christos G. Tsagas

A systematic dynamical system approach is applied to study the cosmology of anisotropic Bianchi I universes in which a vector field is assumed to operate on a disformal frame. This study yields a number of new fixed points, among which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , Federico R. Urban